Pupils recite ancient poems, while Bai Mei and Wang Mian recite poems.

This body is in a forest of ice and snow, and the differences between peaches and plums are mixed.

Suddenly a Ye Xiang, scattered for Wan Li dry springs.

This poem praises Bai Mei's incorruptibility. She grew up in a snow cellar in a cold winter and bloomed proudly. Don't confuse it with peaches and plums. Suddenly flowers bloom overnight, and the fragrance spreads all over the world. The poet is not only singing things, but also praising people's spirit.

Bai Mei, who grew up in a snow cellar in the cold winter, is in full bloom proudly, not to be confused with Li Tao Fan Hua. Suddenly flowers bloom overnight, and the fragrance spreads all over the world.

[Notes]

1. put: put it in.

2 mixed: miscellaneous. Incense dust: Incense dust.

3 Gan Kun: Heaven and Earth.

[Appreciation]

Judging from the great conception skills of poetry, this is a work of "expressing one's will through supporting things". Poets express their feelings through the frankness of plum blossoms and do not collude with secular friends. In the specific expression, the poem compares the common peaches and plums in the world with Bai Mei in the snow forest, thus rendering the plum blossom elegant and clean. Through the process of reading and analyzing, we know that the main artistic techniques of this song are: expressing meaning by things and rendering by contrast.

[explanation]

This poem praises Bai Mei's incorruptibility. She grew up in a snow cellar in a cold winter and bloomed proudly. Don't confuse it with peaches and plums. Suddenly flowers bloom overnight, and the fragrance spreads all over the world. The poet is not only singing things, but also praising people's spirit.

[opinion]

Described scenery features:

(1) cold, strong. The first sentence "ice and snow" shows that Mei's growth is extremely despicable, rendering Mei's cold-resistant and strong character;

② Willing to be lonely, honest and free from vulgarity. The entrance of the first sentence "forest" shows that Mei is lonely, divided and vulgar, and has a clean temperament;

3 spring. Write three or four sentences about Mei's spring. Mei gave her soul and life for her motherland. The literati's self-satisfaction, loneliness, world-weariness, incorruptibility and refinement, the soul of dying for the country, echoed the thinking system of intellectuals in feudal period and the survival art of being born into the WTO.

Mei's creation is closely related to literature. First, poets such as Lin Hejing and Su Dongpo in the Northern Song Dynasty enthusiastically praised the rich spirit and style of plum blossom, which made people cherish it infinitely. The painting of "silent poetry" followed, and insulting flowers became a very temporary theme in the painting world.

At that time, what was most creative and focused on painting plums should be Zhong Ren's interpretation and Yang's supplement. One day, Zhong Ren, also known as Huaguang Fan Heng, was persuaded by the plum blossom moonlight on enough paper to create the so-called ink plum that was smudged with thick and light ink.

In ancient times, Wang Mian accepted the school of Yang and Tang, and studied plum blossom spectrum and plum blossom articles tirelessly. On this basis, he developed his artistic talent.

Wang Mian's Mo Mei is inseparable from his thoughts and feelings.

This is a poem. Poets praise Mo Mei and Dont Ask For Help, just want to keep the habit of fragrance for the world. In fact, he used Mei as a metaphor to express his attitude towards life and his lofty sentiment of not flattering the world.

The greatest feature of this poem is to support people with things. The poem first describes the image of Mo Mei in one or two sentences, and then writes Mo Mei's wish in three or four sentences. Although the appearance is not beautiful, it presents us with a clean, dignified and quiet image. It doesn't want to attract people with gorgeous colors, seek goodwill and praise from people, just want to send out a fragrance and let it stay between heaven and earth. These two sentences are the poet's self-portrayal.

Wang Mian was born in poverty, herding cattle during the day and studying hard under Brahma's ever-burning lamp at night. Finally, he learned a lot. He is good at poetry and painting, and he is versatile. However, he tried every time, refused to please the powerful, and decided to live in seclusion in Jiuli Mountain in eastern Zhejiang, drawing a meter for a living. The phrase "Don't be praised by lewdness, just leave the air full of dry Kun" shows the charm of the Mohist people who despise common customs, live alone, and enjoy life alone. Mohism organically chisels together painting style, poetic style and conduct, literally praising plum blossoms, but actually appreciating its upright virtue.