This man wrote nearly ten thousand poems in his life, and the last poem before his death has moved people to tears.

For thousands of years, the ancients in China have created many advanced cultures, and the poems of Tang and Song Dynasties are undoubtedly two bright pearls in the history of literature, but they are timeless. Poetry creation needs inspiration, and it can't be written casually. Furthermore, Zhang Yisheng, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, wrote two poems, but Moonlit Night on a Spring River is enough to stand out from the crowd.

There are also many prolific poets in history. Not only are there many works, but the quality is also quite high. They absolutely envy others. Speaking of which, some people think of Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty. He is regarded as the most prolific poet in the world. He has written more than 40,000 poems in decades (some even say 65,438+10,000), but almost none of them have reached the level of household names.

For the rhyme of poetry, Qianlong often writes lyrics, which is nobody's. The most famous poem of Qianlong is: "One piece, two pieces, three or four pieces, five pieces, six pieces, seven or eight pieces. Nine, ten, and eleven flew into the grass and disappeared. " At best, it can only be regarded as a doggerel. It is said that the last sentence comes from Ji Xiaolan. There was a famous poet in the Northern Song Dynasty who wrote nearly ten thousand poems in his life, most of which were of high quality. Before he died, he left a tear-jerking poem.

He is Lu You, born at the end of the Northern Song Dynasty. At that time, the court was corrupt, the military strength was weak, and the ministers were mostly peacemakers. In troubled times, not only heroes will be born, but also writers who care about the country and the people will be born. Lu You is such a patriotic poet. Lu You was born in an official's family, and his grandfather was an official and a gifted scholar. At the age of twelve, he was able to write a poem.

In AD 1 153, 28-year-old Lu You took an exam for bureaucratic children and was awarded the first place by the examiner because of his excellent performance. Coincidentally, Qin Gui's grandson also took the exam. When he learned that his grandson was ranked lower than Lu You, Qin Gui intervened forcibly, which eventually made Lu You lose his reputation in Sun Shan. Nine years later, Lu You was given the background of Jinshi, and became the editor of the Privy Council.

Lu you is full of the world. He doesn't want to be just a civil servant. It is his dream to go into battle to kill the enemy and recover the old mountains and rivers. He made suggestions and started the Northern Expedition. He was an adjutant of Wang Yan's army, but none of them were reused. In A.D. 1203, Xin Qiji visited Lu You, and they talked by candlelight in the evening. They are basically talking about the general trend of the world today, and Lu You is nearly eighty years old at this time.

Six years later, in the autumn, Lu You was seriously ill at the age of eighty-five. In addition, after learning that Han Tuozhou, the minister of the hawk school, was killed, the court signed the Jiading Peace Treaty with Xu Jin, which aroused public indignation. Soon after, Lu You died of illness. Today, Lu You exhausted his last strength and wrote the last poem "Xiuer": "When I died, I knew that everything was empty, but I was sad to see Kyushu. Julian Waghann set the Central Plains Day in the north, and the family sacrifice did not forget to tell Nai Weng. "