Bai Brief Introduction Ju Yi (772-846) was born in Xinzheng, Henan. He was born in Taiyuan when his great-grandfather moved to Xiayi. Bai Juyi was a great realistic poet in the Tang Dynasty. Together with Yuan Zhen, he advocated the new Yuefu movement, which was called "Bai Yuan" by the world and "Bai Liu" with Liu Yuxi. His poems have a wide range of themes, diverse forms and popular language, and are known as "the magic of poetry" and "the king of poetry". Official to Hanlin bachelor, Zuo Zanshan doctor. In 846 AD, Bai Juyi died in Luoyang and was buried in Xiangshan.
Bai Juyi was enthusiastic about helping the world in his early years, emphasizing the political function of poetry and striving for popularity. He wrote 60 poems, New Yuefu, Qin Zhongyin, which truly made people sick by singing only, and every sentence must be tuned, just like Du Fu's "Three Officials" and "Three Farewells". The long narrative poems "Song of Eternal Sorrow" and "Pipa Journey" represent his highest artistic achievements. Middle-aged people encounter setbacks in officialdom. "Since then, the career has been long-term, and the world has never been opened." But he still wrote many good poems and did many good things for the people. Hangzhou West Lake and Bai Causeway commemorate him. In his later years, he sent his feelings to the mountains and rivers, and also wrote some small characters.
Bai Juyi's poems were widely circulated at that time, from the palace to the folk, and their fame spread far and wide in Xinjiang, Korea and Japan. Bai poetry has a great influence on later literature. Pi Rixiu, Lu Guimeng, Nie, Luo Yin and Du Xunhe in the late Tang Dynasty and Wang Yucheng, Mei, Su Shi, Lu You, Wu and Huang Zunxian in the Qing Dynasty were all inspired by Bai Juyi's poems.
Four poems by Bai Juyi, censer peak
Leaning against the stone and climbing the body, green bamboo sticks and white towels.
When he painted the Lushan barrier, he was the owner of the incense burner peak.
The boy asked.
Teenagers blame me for asking what's wrong. Why are you drunk and singing again?
It should be good to be a happy person, but it will be more fun when you are sad.
Listen to orchids
The ancient music in the piano is orchids, which is more interesting to my guests.
If you want to be calm and sound like Hong Zhong, you can't play as well as listening to people.
Liu Yijiang
I planted willows in Jiang Nanan, and I bid farewell to Jiangnan twice in spring.
Looking back at the green river, I don't know who Pan Zhe is.
Listen to the feelings of Ye Zheng.
Jiangzhou went to listen to Zheng night, but the white-haired freshmen didn't want to listen.
It's the first snow, so you can play until dawn.
The origin of Bai Causeway is Bai Causeway, formerly known as Baishadi, which was built for storing lake water to irrigate farmland. The floor used to be paved with white sand, but now it's asphalt pavement. As early as 1000 years ago in the Tang Dynasty, it was famous for its beautiful scenery. People think that Bai Juyi presided over the construction of this levee, so it is called Bai Causeway.
In fact, when Bai Juyi was appointed as the secretariat of Hangzhou, he built a dam near Hanshiqiao outside Qiantang Gate, which is called Baigong Dike. Now there is no trace. Bai Causeway, as people know it today, is not in the same place as Bai Causeway built by Bai Juyi, but the people of Hangzhou still named it Bai Causeway to commemorate the "old mayor" who made outstanding contributions to Hangzhou.