Advantages:
1. Diversified themes: Ji Hai's miscellaneous poems cover a variety of themes, including descriptions of landscapes and pastoral areas, satire on political society, and even philosophy and life wisdom. This diversity makes the poetry collection have a wide range of content appeal.
2. Artistic expression: Yuan Hongdao used various rhetorical devices in his poems, such as metaphor, personification and exaggeration. , make poetry full of charm and fascination. At the same time, he is also good at using contrast and imagery to make poetry more vivid and vivid.
3. Reflect the characteristics of the times: The Ming Dynasty in which Ji Hai's family lived was a period of political turmoil and social change, and there were many comments on current events in his poems, which had certain historical and social significance.
4. Profound ideological connotation: Yuan Hongdao's poems often involve thinking about life, fate and morality, which endows his poems with high artistic value.
5. Concise language and profound artistic conception: Yuan Hongdao's poetry is concise in language, but it can express complex artistic conception. He is good at expressing profound philosophy in short language, so that readers can understand more meanings when reading.
Disadvantages:
1. Limitations of the background of the times: As Ji Hai Zashi was written in the Ming Dynasty, some current events and social phenomena in it may not be familiar to modern readers, and they need certain historical background knowledge to understand it.
2. The theme is not focused enough: because it is a collection of "miscellaneous poems", the theme is extensive, the overall theme is not focused enough, and there is no clear central idea.
3. Expressions are sometimes too complicated: although Yuan Hongdao is good at using various rhetorical devices, he may sometimes fall into the excessive pursuit of expressions, which makes his poems seem complicated and difficult to understand.
4. Vague expression in individual works: In some works, Yuan Hongdao's meaning expression may be vague, which requires readers to think deeply to understand the author's intention, which may lead to difficulties in understanding.
5. Lack of individuality: Although Yuan Hongdao's poetry works have rich forms of expression, they lack distinctive individuality in the overall style, which makes it difficult for his poetry to stand out among many literary works.
To sum up, Ji Hai Miscellaneous Works, as one of the important representatives of Ming Dynasty literature, has rich and diverse themes, diverse artistic expressions and profound ideological connotations. However, we also need to pay attention to the limitations of the background of the times, the theme is not concentrated enough, and the expression techniques are complex. Understanding these advantages and disadvantages will help us to understand and evaluate this collection of poems more comprehensively.