Who is Stefan Zweig (mbth)?

Stefan Zweig (1881 ~ 1942) is a famous Austrian writer, novelist and biographer. He is good at writing novels and biographies, as well as poems, plays, biographies, essays and translations. It is famous for describing the inner impulses of humanity, such as pride, vanity, jealousy, hatred and other simple emotions, and it is full of sensational skills.

His works include Moonlight Alley, Invisible Treasure, Letter from an Unknown Woman, Chess Story, Great Tragedy, etc. His novels mostly describe people's subconscious activities and their fate driven by passion. His works are good at characterization and psychological portrayal of characters, and he prefers some dramatic plots. But he is not trying to attract readers with the twists and turns of the plot, but to set off people and things that make people linger in the plain life.

He comes from a wealthy Jewish family. I studied philosophy and literature in Vienna and Berlin in my youth. After traveling around the world, I met romain rolland and Rodin and was influenced by them. Engaged in anti-war work during World War I and became a famous pacifist. I went to the Soviet Union in the 192s and met Gorky. Expelled by the Nazis in 1934, he went into exile in Britain and Brazil. In 1942, he committed suicide with his wife in loneliness and disillusionment.

Since the 192s, Stefan Zweig has won a wide reputation for his works in German, which is not inferior to those in English and French. He is good at using various genres, writing poems, novels, plays, literary theories, biographies, and also engaged in literary translation. He has great attainments in writing poems, essays, novels, plays and biographies, but his works are especially famous for novels and biographies. Zweig is interested in psychology and Freud's theory, and his works are good at detailed characterization and description of personal experiences and spiritual enthusiasm under strange fate. His works have enduring charm all over the world, and many domestic publishing houses have published almost all his biographical works and novels in recent years.

His representative works include the novel First Experience, Malay Madman, Fear, Feeling Chaos, The Turning Point of Man's Fate (also translated as the Turning Point of Life), Letter from an Unknown Woman (also translated as the Letter from an Unknown Woman), The Story of Chess, and 24 Hours in a Woman's Life. Memoir "Yesterday's World"; Biographies include The Right of Heresy, Magellan's Voyage, The Broken Queen, The Time When the Stars Shine, The Three Masters, The Struggle with the Elves, Three Poets Describing Their Lives and Three Writers, etc.

He is recognized as one of the most outstanding novelists in the world.

Hitler came to power in 1933, and Zweig moved to England the following year. He became a British citizen in 1938. Leave England for America soon. When he arrived in Brazil in 194, the fascist forces were rampant, and the writer was desperate to witness the decline of his "spiritual hometown of Europe". On February 22, 1942, he and his second wife, Elizabeth Altman (33 years old), both committed suicide by taking poison in their apartment in the small town of Indianapolis, petro, on the outskirts of Rio de Janeiro. Pathologists believe that they died between noon and 4 o'clock in the afternoon and took barbiturates. When the police found out, Zweig and his wife were lying in bed with a bottle of mineral water on the bedside table. A generation of writers left this world in this way.