1. The Poetry of Autumn Thoughts
Tianjingsha·Autumn Thoughts Author: Ma Zhiyuan Withered vines, old trees and dim crows, small bridges and flowing water, people's homes, west wind and thin horses on the ancient roads.
As the sun sets in the west, the heartbroken people are at the end of the world. "Autumn Thoughts" Tang Dynasty Zhang Ji saw the autumn wind in Luoyang city and wanted to be a writer.
I’m afraid that I can’t finish the story in a hurry, and the travelers are about to open the gate again. "Autumn Thoughts" Liang Renzu Xiao Chou's clear waves are closing in the sun, and Hualin is singing in the early days.
The lotus dew is falling, and the willows are sparse in the moonlight. Yan's curtains are decorated with silk curtains and quilts, and Zhao's belt is covered with a flowing yellow quilt.
Acacia blocks the sound, and the dream feels like separation. "Autumn Thoughts" Tang Cen Shen Na knew that Fang was old and sat down to see the cold leaves falling.
I am not as good as rotten grass, flying like a firefly. "Autumn Thoughts" Tang Dynasty Wang Changling Yan's yellow leaves fell, and my concubine looked forward to the stage.
The moon rises, the blue clouds break, and the autumn colors come. The Hu soldiers gathered in Shasai, and the Han envoy returned to Yuguan.
The guest has no return, the sky is sad and the grass is destroyed. "Autumn Thoughts" Tang Dynasty Huang Tao Bi Zhang apes crow at night, new autumn rain Ji Tian.
Who loves the bright moon and rides on the Dongting boat in the dark? "Autumn Thoughts" Tang Dynasty Du Mure went to untie the pliers, and the autumn was half-way away.
See you in the pond with light rain, and you will know the good wind in your sleeves. The hair is short and not combed enough, and the pillow is cool and relaxing.
After all this time in my life, nothing can be different. "Autumn Thoughts" by Li Bai, Tang Dynasty The spring sun is like yesterday, and the green trees are singing oriole.
The wild grass is at dusk, and the cool breeze is blowing. Under the autumn leaves, the cold moon is sad.
Sitting in sorrow, the flowers are resting, and the white dew is withering. "Autumn Thoughts" Song Dynasty Shi Wenjue heard that the emotion of lovesickness is unstoppable, especially in autumn.
Don’t hate it when the swallow goes away, but the wild goose comes and refuses to accept its return date. "Autumn Thoughts" by Xu Hunqi, Tang Dynasty, pillow against the west wind under the tree in autumn, recalling traveling together with Chu Yun and Xiangshui River.
Sing a song to cover up the mirror, yesterday’s boy is now bald. "Autumn Thoughts" Lu You's Autumn Thoughts in the Song Dynasty: The desire for profit drives people away, and the desire for profit drives people away.
The days are as long as the years, and you can only sleep when you are idle, and the things are as big as the sky, and you can rest even if you are drunk. The anvil and pestle knock the moon in the deep lane, and the well shakes down in the autumn of my hometown.
If you want to soothe your old eyes, there is no high place, so you can find the Yuanlong Hundred-foot Tower. Autumn Thoughts·Autumn comes, the sentiment is even more incomparable, the sentiment in autumn is even more incomparable, I am staying in the five acres of garden in the south of the city.
When I look at the mountains, there are no iron otters. When I pick up wood and cook tea, there are green apes. The night rain in Pitang adds to the new surge, and the smoke in the wilderness reduces the old traces.
I have few relatives and friends in my life, and no one is willing to visit the isolated village. Autumn Thoughts: The ripe grapes are pressed with strong dew. The ripe grapes are pressed with strong dew, and the tenderness will appear.
Discuss the good things in life and return home in good health. Qiu Si · One piece of old grass Tiantai Fu, one old grass Tiantai Fu, and six new paintings of Taihua.
Taking over all the pure things in the world, the fragrance of wisteria rises from the bamboo root stove. Autumn Thoughts · Lao Tzu lives in the Zhai and eats the fresh food. Lao Tzu lives in the Zhai and eats the fresh food. The wooden plate and the bamboo chopsticks follow the fate.
The neighboring monks do not need to share the incense bowls, and the lotus root is still good for half a year. Autumn Thoughts: The tallow trees and red chrysanthemums are gradually blooming. The tallow trees and red chrysanthemums are gradually blooming. The sky is high and the wind is sending the mourning geese.
Poetry also seems to be as sharp as a knife, capturing the autumn light in the scroll. Autumn Thoughts·Shuiji Chaimen is open, Shuiji Chaimen is open, whitehead disease is also sad.
Who is like a sugarcane stick, willing to come thousands of miles for an idle person? Autumn Thoughts · Cang Yan, don’t blame Shao Zeng for blooming. Cang Yan, don’t blame Shao Zeng for blooming. It’s touching but sad. Are you willing to die for the love of the floating world? This body element is not supposed to come.
"Autumn Thoughts" Tang Dynasty Bai Juyi fell ill and slept at night with few dreams, and he was idle and thoughtful in autumn. Loneliness lingers after rain and clear weather, depression comes early and cold comes.
Birds perch on red-leafed trees, and the moon shines on the moss field. What's more, I'm middle-aged, thirty-two years old.
"Autumn Thoughts" Tang Bai Juyi The sunset is redder than burning, and the clear sky is more blue than blue. The shapes of the animals are different, and the bows are on the third day of the lunar month.
The wild geese come to the north of the sky with thoughts, and the anvils of sorrow fill the south of the water. The smell of bleak autumn is well understood even when you are still young.
2. The meaning of Qiu Si's poem is
The sky is pure, the sand is autumn, the horses are far away, the withered vines and the old trees are dark, the crows are dim, the small bridges and flowing water are people's houses, the west wind is the thin horse on the ancient road. The sun sets in the west, and the heartbroken people are at the end of the world. Translation Looking far into the dusk The crows are looking for old trees with dead vines to rest on. Up close, there are people living beside small bridges and flowing water. In front of them, there is only a thin horse carrying a wandering wanderer, slowly walking on the ancient autumn road. Looking at the sunset. The afterglow of the autumn has already dimmed in the west, and the wandering wanderers are still wandering around the world. In the autumn of the Tang Dynasty, Zhang Ji saw the autumn wind in Luoyang City, and he wanted to be a writer with great intentions. He was afraid that he could not finish the story in a hurry, and the travelers were unpacking before leaving. Translation 1 The annual autumn wind blew into the city of Luoyang again, urging me to write a letter home to communicate my thoughts to my relatives. The messenger was about to leave, so I opened the sealed envelope again and quickly added a few more words. My thoughts are too hasty, and I have no choice but to think about autumn. Bai Juyi sleeps with illness and dreams at night, and thinks too much at the beginning of autumn. Lonely and rainy, depression comes early and cold. Birds perch on the red-leaf trees, and the moon shines on the moss. What's more, in middle age, thirty-two has passed. Autumn Thoughts Bai Juyi The sunset is redder than burning, and the clear sky is bluer than blue. The clouds are different in shape and shape, and the bows are on the third day of the lunar month. The wild geese come to the north of the sky, and the anvils are full of sorrow to the south. The smell of depressed autumn is well understood even when I am not old. The autumn thoughts Du Mu's fever is to be solved The wind is blowing, half-way through autumn. I see the drizzle in the pond, and I know the good wind in my lapel sleeves. My hair is short and not combed enough, and my pillow is cool and leisurely. I have lived through this life, nothing is different. Autumn Thoughts Li Bai Chunyang is like yesterday, green trees The orioles are singing. The grasses are turning wild at dusk, and the cool breeze is blowing. Under the autumn leaves, the cold moon is sad for the sedge. I sit and mourn, the flowers are resting, and the white dew is withering. The yellow leaves of the plum blossoms are falling, and I hope to be on the stage. The blue clouds on the sea are broken, and the autumn colors are coming. The soldiers of the Hu Dynasty are blocked by the sand, and the Han Dynasty envoys return to Yuguan. The conquerors have not returned, and the sky is sad and the grass is destroyed. Autumn thoughts Xu Hunqi tree, westerly wind, pillow on the mat of autumn, Chu Yun recalled our journey to the Xiang River . Sing a song to hide the bright mirror, yesterday's boy is bald today. Autumn thoughts of Wang Changling and Yan's yellow leaves fall, and I hope to go on stage. The moon rises, the blue clouds break, and the autumn colors come. The soldiers of the Hu army gather together, and the Han Dynasty envoys return to Yuguan. There are no guests. Returning to the sun, the sky is filled with sorrow and the grass is destroyed. 3. The poetry of autumn thoughts, the simpler the better
Poetry: The autumn wind has begun to blow in Luoyang City again, and the cool breeze has blown up the thousands of thoughts buried in my heart, so I want to write a letter to express them. Missing my family.
Worried about the rush of time and leaving something unwritten, I opened the envelope again and checked it before leaving. "Autumn Thoughts" by Zhang Ji, Tang Dynasty When I saw the autumn wind in Luoyang City, I wanted to write a book full of ideas.
I am afraid that I can’t explain it in a hurry, and travelers are about to leave and open the seal again.
Extended information: Poems about Qiu Si: "The Pure Sky·Autumn Sitting" Yuan Dynasty: Ma Zhiyuan Withered vines and old trees, dim crows, small bridges and flowing water, people's houses, old roads with westerly winds and thin horses.
The sun sets in the west, and the heartbroken people are at the end of the world. Translation: At dusk, a group of crows landed on an old tree entwined with dead vines, emitting a shrill cry.
The water flowed under the bridge, and smoke curled up from the houses beside the bridge. A skinny horse trudged forward on the ancient road against the west wind.
The sunset gradually lost its luster and set from the west. In the cold night, there are only lonely travelers wandering in distant places.
Reference link: Tianjingsha·Qiu Si Baidu Encyclopedia. 4. The meaning of the poem "Autumn Thoughts"
"Autumn Thoughts" 1. Tang Dynasty? Li Bai The yellow leaves on the swallow branches fall, and I look forward to my appearance on the stage.
The blue clouds on the sea are gone, and the autumn colors are coming. The Hu soldiers gathered in Shasai, and the Han envoy returned to Yuguan.
The guest has no return, the sky is sad and the grass is destroyed. 2. Li Bai, Tang Dynasty The spring sun is like yesterday, and the green trees are singing oriole.
The wild grass is at dusk, and the cool breeze is blowing. Under the autumn leaves, the cold moon is sad.
Sitting in sorrow, the flowers are resting, and the white dew is withering. 3. Tang Dynasty?
I’m afraid that I can’t say it all in a hurry, and the pedestrians are about to open it again. Appreciation This poem writes about things that are common in everyone's mind, but not everyone can express them.
When I am a guest in a foreign country, I miss my hometown when I see the autumn wind, and I ask someone to send me a message. Before leaving, I was worried that I might have missed something, so I quickly opened it and read it several times.
Things are mediocre at first, but once they are put into poetry, especially once a master like Zhang Ji is involved in poetry, they will reach a wonderful state. This is not common in poetry circles.
Of course, there are also excellent works in Tang poetry with works based on family letters. Like Cen Shen's "Meeting the Envoy Entering the Capital": "We met immediately without paper and pen, and relied on your message to report peace."
The writer, Rangma, met the envoy on the road and asked him to deliver an oral message to comfort his family. Du Fu's "Spring Hope": "The war rages on for three months, and a letter from home is worth ten thousand gold."
The writer is trapped in Chang'an under the occupation of Anlu Mountain. He doesn't know if his family is safe in the war, and he is eagerly looking forward to the letter. To comfort distant feelings. They all used unique techniques to express their homesickness.
What makes this poem unique is that it expresses depth rather than lightness, and contains twists and turns instead of gentleness. At first glance, it seems like only a few words, but if you chant it carefully, it has infinite meaning. Wang Anshi's poem "Inscribed on Zhang Siye" said: "It seems ordinary and the most extraordinary, but it is easy but difficult to achieve."
It can quite describe the artistic style of this poem and the hardships of creation. The poem is inspired by the autumn wind, which is a common technique since the Book of Songs.
As the autumn wind blows, wild geese from the north fly to the south. Traveling in a foreign country makes it easy to feel homesick.
For example, Liu Yuxi's "Autumn Wind Yin" once said: "Wherever the autumn wind comes, the wild geese will rustle.
When the dynasty comes to the garden tree, the solitary guest is the first to hear it." Let's look at the poet's history again. It turns out that he His native place is Wuzhong (now Suzhou, Jiangsu Province), which reminds people of the story of Zhang Han from Jin Dynasty.
According to "The Book of Jin? The Biography of Zhang Han": "When I saw the autumn wind blowing, I thought about the wild vegetables, water shield soup and seabass clams in Wuzhong. I said: 'Life is too precious to have the right ambition, how can you control an official for thousands of miles? I want to be named a lord!" Then he ordered him to come back. "Zhang Ji and Zhang Han were from the same generation, and both were traveling in the north.
Zhang Han predicted that King Sima Ji of Qi was about to rebel, so he took the opportunity to retire. Zhang Ji may not have any political reasons, but he was very similar in that he missed his hometown when he saw the autumn wind. Although he could not "return home immediately" like Zhang Han, he could still express his homesickness on paper.
Although this creative impulse of feeling things and their fate is based on the traditional technique of "rising", it contains such rich connotations that it cannot but be a feature of this poem. In the second sentence, "The desire to be a writer is full of meaning", the word "desire" in it closely follows "Seeing the Autumn Wind".
It turns out that the poet's mood is calm, like a clear water. The autumn wind suddenly picked up, causing ripples in his emotions.
The writing is smooth and flowing, but at the end of the sentence, the three words "meaning is extremely important" suddenly have an inflection, just like the no-hanging and no-shrinking in calligraphy. Therefore, the poet's emotions here do not flow downstream, but dig deeper.
This technique may seem ordinary, but it is actually extremely superb. Let’s play with the poetry: The poet felt homesick after seeing the autumn wind, so he wanted to write a book, but he had thousands of words and didn’t know where to start.
"The meaning is all-important" is to use virtuality to bring reality. Liu Yuxi's "Song of Looking at the Sword and the Ring" says: "Now the two are looking at each other with thousands of hearts."
"Ten thousand hearts" and "ten thousand thoughts" both express the complexity of thoughts and feelings. Every reader with life experience can understand how much heart there is in it.
Because it is "meaningful", how to write this book? Have you written it? The author doesn't say it explicitly, leaving it to the reader's imagination. This is called implicit and thought-provoking. The third and fourth sentences are another turning point.
Although "the meaning is so heavy" that I couldn't write it down, from a literary point of view, I still wrote the letter home. The problem is that I wrote it in a hurry and didn't finish it. The word "hurriedly" is vivid and picturesque. It not only describes one's own side, but also reflects the side of the messenger.
Judging from the following, the messenger was met immediately during the trip: maybe he had to get on the horse and board the ship. Even if it was not as urgent as Cen's participation in the "meeting immediately" envoy to Beijing, it was still possible. Sex is in a hurry and can't stop for a long time. Because the messenger was in such a hurry, the writer had to write in a hurry.
Because I wrote in a hurry, it was difficult to express my thoughts clearly. In this logical description, the poet's eagerness and haste are as vivid as the present.
The three words "indescribable" also closely echo the "infinite meaning" mentioned above. Because of the "infinite meaning", it is "infinite". And "thousands of thoughts" are also related to the homesickness caused by "seeing the autumn wind". < /p>
If you think about how to start the second half of the poem, you will know that it is difficult to write the first sentence. "It shows that the beginning of the second half of the poem is closely related to the beginning and end of the poem.
The concluding sentence is even more wonderful in terms of words and subtle emotions. It can be called a warning policy. Yu Biyun, a recent scholar, commented: "I have written a book, but I have endless words to say. When I was about to leave for Kaifeng, I expressed my nostalgia for my hometown."
He also said: "Poems like this are all the best. "The language of nature." ("The Continuation of a Brief Introduction to Poetry") The so-called "language of nature" means that it writes the most sincere and unique human emotions, and reaches the extreme.
In terms of structure, the first sentence says "there are endless things to say in a hurry", and the second sentence says "it is about to be released and unsealed", which fully exaggerates the "hurry" atmosphere. Because this poem has achieved such an outstanding artistic achievement, it has been highly praised by its predecessors.
Lin Changyi's "Sheyinglou Poetry" said: "Wenchang (Zhang Jizi)'s "Autumn Wind in Luoyang City" is one of the most unique places. It is a desperate situation among seven unique places. It is rare for people in the prosperous Tang Dynasty to come here. It is not only the ancient Yuefu It is not enough to compete with the prosperous Tang Dynasty. "General commentators think that poetry in the mid-Tang Dynasty is not enough to compete with the prosperous Tang Dynasty."
But looking at this poem, it intercepts a fragment from daily life, digs into the depth of the characters' emotions, and writes about the emotions in plain language. The hair is thicker than simple simplicity. The poetic style is simple and the artistic conception is pure. It is definitely not an exaggeration to call it "Seven Absolute Desperate Situations"; compared with similar works by famous artists in the prosperous Tang Dynasty (such as Cen Shen mentioned above), it is not inferior. 4. The sky is pure and the sand is pure. Autumn thoughts? Ma Zhiyuan. The dead vines and old trees are dimmed by crows.
Small bridges and flowing water. The ancient road has a westerly wind and a thin horse.
As the sun sets in the west, the heartbroken people are at the end of the world. Green mountains cannot hide the sadness of autumn.
Autumn is easy to make people lament, sad and tearful. 5. The meaning of Zhang Ji Qiu Si’s poem
Note:
See: now.
Pedestrian: This refers to the messenger who delivers the letter.
Fa: set off.
There are so many thoughts and thoughts.
Open the envelope.
Translation:
The autumn wind has blown in Luoyang city.
I thought about the climate change in my hometown and wanted to write a letter but I didn’t know where to start.
Lest I could not express myself clearly in my hurry due to time constraints,
The sender was about to leave, so I opened the letter again.
Brief analysis:
This poem is about the poet missing his relatives in autumn. The poet vividly expresses the complex feelings of living in a foreign country and missing his relatives through the two details of writing a letter and "Kaifeng".
Reference materials: 6. The meaning of the poem "Autumn Thoughts" by Zhang Ji
Era: Tang Dynasty
Author: Zhang Ji
Works : Autumn Thoughts
Seeing the autumn wind in Luoyang city, I want to write a book full of ideas.
I’m afraid that I can’t finish the story in a hurry, and the travelers are about to open the gate again.
Notes
Meaningful: to describe the expression of longing. Pedestrian: here refers to the person who sent the letter
Kaifeng: open the sealed letter and read it again. : I'm afraid that the content of this letter is not enough and cannot be said. (I believe you can feel that the "meaning" in the previous sentence is of great significance to the "letter from home". The poet sends his deep thoughts in the letter to his home. However, as we write it ourselves Just like an important letter, I always worry that I have not stated clearly what I want to say in a short letter, that is, "I am afraid that I will not explain it in a hurry", so I will open it when I am about to send it. Take a look and make sure, even if it is just to give yourself a reassurance.
The sentence "Fear" expresses the friendship contained in the monk's book simply and vividly.)
p>Translation
A desolate autumn wind blows in Luoyang city,
I can’t help but feel a lot of emotions when I want to write a letter home.
I was afraid that I would not be able to express my thoughts in a hurry, so
I opened the envelope again before the sender left. 7. The poetry of autumn thoughts, the simpler the better
Poetry:
The autumn wind began to blow in Luoyang City again, and the cool breeze blew up the thousands of thoughts buried in my heart. I wanted to write a letter to express my love for my family. I was also worried that there was something I had not written in my hurry, so I opened the envelope again and checked it before leaving.
"Autumn Thoughts"
Zhang Ji, Tang Dynasty
Seeing the autumn wind in Luoyang City,
The desire to be a writer is full of meaning.
I am afraid that I can’t say enough in a hurry,
Pedestrians are about to leave and open the seal again.
Extended information:
Poems about Qiu Si:
"Tian Jingsha·Qiu Si"
Yuan Dynasty: Ma Zhiyuan
Withered vines and old trees, dim crows,
Small bridges and flowing water, people’s houses,
The old road has a westerly wind and a thin horse.
The sun sets in the west,
The heartbroken people are at the end of the world.
Translation:
At dusk, a group of crows landed on an old tree entwined with dead vines, emitting a shrill wail.
The water flowed under the bridge, and smoke curled up from the houses beside the bridge.
A skinny horse trudged forward on the ancient road against the west wind.
The sunset gradually lost its luster and set from the west.
In the cold night, there are only lonely travelers wandering in distant places.
Reference link: Tianjingsha·Autumn Thoughts Baidu Encyclopedia 8. The poetry of Zhang Ji’s Autumn Thoughts
Autumn Thoughts Zhang Ji The autumn wind is seen in Luoyang City, and the desire to write is full of meaning.
I am afraid that I can’t explain it in a hurry, and travelers are about to leave and open the seal again. Translated poem: The annual autumn wind blows into the city of Luoyang again, urging me to write a letter home to communicate all my thoughts to my relatives.
The messenger was about to leave, so I opened the sealed envelope again, and quickly added a few more words, saying that I had countless thoughts, but I had no choice but to be in a hurry. Appreciation: Quatrains in the prosperous Tang Dynasty mostly express emotions in the scenery, blending scenes, and have less narrative elements; in the mid-Tang Dynasty, narrative elements gradually increased, and daily life situations often became common themes of quatrains, and the style also changed from the vigorous, noble, and rich style of the prosperous Tang Dynasty. Turning from romantic atmosphere to realism.
Zhang Ji's poem "Autumn Thoughts" embodies emotions and events. With the help of a fragment of daily life - the details of his thoughts and actions when sending letters home, he expresses the feelings of a traveler towards his relatives in his hometown in an extremely real and delicate way. Deeply missed. The first sentence says that when I live in Luoyang, I see the autumn wind again.
A plain narrative, without exaggeration, but with implications. The autumn wind is invisible, it can be heard, touched, and felt, but it seems invisible.
But just as the spring breeze can dye the earth green and bring boundless spring colors, the chilling air contained in the autumn wind can also make the leaves yellow and flowers wither, bringing autumn colors to nature and the world. , Autumn appearance and autumn state. It is invisible but can be seen everywhere.
When a wanderer detained in a foreign land sees this desolate and declining scene, it will inevitably evoke the feeling of loneliness and loneliness in a foreign land, and arouse the long longing for his hometown and relatives.
This plain but full of implications, the hints and associations given to readers are extremely rich.
The second sentence closely follows "Seeing the Autumn Wind" and writes the word "thinking" on the front. Zhang Han in the Jin Dynasty saw the autumn wind blowing and thought about Wuzhong wild vegetables, water shield soup, and seabass clams. He said: "Life is so precious that you have to have the right ambition. How can you manage an official for thousands of miles in order to become a noble?" ' Then he was ordered to drive back ("Book of Jin·Biography of Zhang Han").
Zhang's ancestral home is Wu County. At this time, he was living in Luoyang. The situation was similar to that of Zhang Han. When he saw the autumn wind and felt homesick, he might have thought of this story of Zhang Han. However, due to various unspecified reasons, he was unable to follow Zhang Han's orders and return home, so he had to write a letter home to convey his feelings of homesickness.
This adds to the already deep and intense homesickness the melancholy of not being able to return, and the thoughts become more complicated and varied. The writer's desire is full of meaning, and this word "desire" is quite interesting.
What it expresses is the poet's thoughts and moods when he laid down the paper and stretched out his pen: thousands of sorrows surged in his heart, and he felt that there were endless things to say and write that needed to be poured out, but all of a sudden he couldn't. I don’t know where to start or how to express it. The meaning that originally seemed relatively abstract became vivid, palpable, and easy to imagine thanks to the description of the expressions and moods that I had been unable to write in a book.
Three or four sentences, leaving aside the specific process and specific content of the letter, only cut out one detail when the letter from home is about to be sent - I am afraid that I can't tell you more in a hurry, and the pedestrian has to open it before sending it. The poet felt he had no way to write because of the numerous meanings, and he had no time to think about it carefully because he had asked someone to send the letter. The deep and rich feelings and the inexpressible contradictions, as well as the rush of time, made this letter contain thousands of words. It’s almost as if the book has been reduced to ink (Li Shangyin’s “Four Untitled Poems”).
When the letter was finished, it seemed that all was said; but when the messenger was about to go on his way, he suddenly remembered that he was in a hurry and was afraid that something important might be missed in the letter, so he wrote it again. Opening the envelope hastily. The word "fear" depicts the psychology in detail.
This detail of "unsealing before delivery" is not so much to add a few words that have not been said in a hurry, but to verify my doubts and worries. And this kind of uncertain fear actually prompted the poet to make the decision to open the seal again without hesitation, which shows that he attaches great importance to this meaningful letter from home and deeply misses his relatives - there are thousands of words to say, but he is afraid of missing a sentence. .
Of course, not all the phenomena in life of travelers returning home before leaving are typical and worthy of being written about in poetry. Only when it is associated with a specific background and a specific psychological state can it show its typical meaning.
This poem contains the refinement and typification of life materials. It is written under the circumstances of seeing the autumn wind, full of meanings, and fear of not being able to explain everything in a hurry. , rather than a simple imitation of life. Wang Anshi commented on Zhang Ji's poems and said: It seems ordinary and the most extraordinary, but it is easy but difficult to achieve ("Poems on Zhang Siye"). This comment deeply understands the creative gist and joys and sorrows of Zhang Ji's excellent works.
This poem, which is extremely genuine, extremely plain, and as natural as life itself, actually confirms Wang Anshi’s insightful comments. 9. The poetic flavor of Autumn Thoughts
"Autumn Thoughts" is a nostalgia poem by Zhang Ji, a famous poet in the Tang Dynasty.
The whole poem is as follows: The autumn wind is seen in Luoyang city, and I want to write a book full of ideas. I'm afraid that I can't say it all in a hurry, and the travelers are about to open the gate again.
The literal meaning of the poem: The annual autumn wind blows to Luoyang City again. The wanderers living in Luoyang City don’t know how their relatives in their hometown are doing; writing a letter from home to greet them with safety is too much to say. There are so many, I don’t know where to start. After the letter was written, I was worried that I had not finished what I wanted to say in the rush; when the sender set off, I opened the envelope again and returned it to him.
This poem embodies emotions and events. It uses an inclusive fragment of daily life - the details of thoughts and actions when sending letters home, to express very truly and delicately the feelings of people who are visiting a foreign country towards their relatives in their hometown. deeply missed.