Translation, Tao Yuanming's feeling that learning is not in harmony with others.

Dong Zhongshu wrote a "Sad Fu" before, and later Sima Qian also wrote a "Sad Fu". I have read their works in winter leisure, dark night, rainy day and other leisure time, between discussion and study, and I am deeply moved and sad. Abiding by faith and not forgetting loyalty and filial piety is a beautiful character of human beings; It is a gentleman's ambition to be simple-minded, calm and disciplined. Since the wind of simplicity disappeared, hypocrisy prevailed, honesty and humility were gradually forgotten among the people, and the luck of chasing high officials and generous salaries in officialdom was increasingly rampant. Some people who are upright and determined to govern the world live in seclusion when they are in their prime; Some people lead an honest and clean life, and all their lives have been in vain. As a result, Boyi, Shu Qi and Shangshan Sihao all lamented "Where to go", and Qu Yuan, a doctor in San Lv, lamented "Forget it". Pathetic! Life is a hundred years, and it is fleeting. It is difficult to establish a career, but you can't get the title you deserve. This is the reason why the ancients wrote generously and repeatedly confessed. Can express temperament will, probably only articles? Touching the scroll of the ancients and thinking repeatedly, I wrote this article with deep feelings.

Alas, everything is born with the spirit of heaven and earth, why is this human being the spirit of everything alone! Wisdom is given by the will of the face, and you will be remembered by the way of three talents and five permanent members. Or play games in the countryside for fun, or go out to save the people of the world; Invisibility is unnatural, and complacency is appropriate. With the passage of time, the ancient world has become the past, and the good guys and the bad guys have gradually become independent groups. Fish are afraid when the fishing net is tightly woven, but birds are afraid when the net is wide. A wise man is conscious, so he evades his official position and works in seclusion. There are hermits in the mountains, and there are hermit songs on the rivers. Looking back on ancient times, I sighed deeply, but I was proud of my poor words. Clear the source and flow branches, and good and evil are divided into different paths. Among all kinds of behaviors, doing good deeds is the most enjoyable. Obey God's destiny and imitate the books left by saints. Loyal to the monarch and filial piety to parents, rebuild faith in the village. Get fame with your heart, don't pretend to pray for fame. Alas! People follow the trend to slander dissidents and hate others themselves; The wise call it a lake, and the upright call it arrogance. Honest and fair, no suspicion, and eventually humiliated and slandered. Although I hold bluegrass and beautiful jade, who can praise it if it is white! Sad! Talented people are not valued, which means that the world is peaceful when they can't catch up with Emperor Yan and Emperor Kui. Respect, cultivate one's morality, be independent, and how can repeated introspection be abandoned; I would like to wait for a good opportunity in Xiu De, but when the opportunity came, it didn't go well. If Aeon hadn't recommended it to the emperor in person, I think that season would have been covered forever; Poor Feng Tang was old and humble, so he had to remonstrate with Shang Wei before he was promoted. Although I can barely say that I finally met my bosom friend, I was miserable and broke. Knowing that there were no tigers in the city, the three men were cheated when they said there were. Sadly, Jia Yi's outstanding talent wronged the Ma Jun Bureau to narrow the boundaries. Sadly, Dong Zhongshu is knowledgeable and has survived many crises. I feel lonely and helpless, and my clothes are wet with tears. Inheriting the teachings of the previous generation of St. Wang Mingming, saying that the selfless and kind people in heaven are blessed; The clarity of heaven can help the good to bless the benevolent. Boyi Shu Qi was old and hungry, Yan Hui died young and his family was poor; Can hurt Confucius to sell cars to bury Yan Hui, sad Boyi Shu Qi food shelter eventually lost his body; Although Yan Hui is eager to learn the benevolence and righteousness of Boyi and Shu Qi, why is life and death always inseparable? It is doubtful to repay kindness in this way, and I am afraid that the theory of selflessness in heaven is empty. There are no generations of talents there, just because all roads are blocked. Therefore, the ancients lamented that fame and fortune could not be established. When Li Guang was young, he joined the army to kill the enemy, and it was worthwhile to seal Wan Huhou for the work of the world. Ambition and ambition are the shame of consorts, and the size of the land has not been rewarded; The sincere faith stayed, and everyone who was moved cried. The king tried his best to save the medical accident, which went well at first, and then disaster came. Why do you make good use of the opportunity to display your talents, and why do you rush to frame the evil heart of Zhongliang! The sky is far away and there are many people; Some understand some confusion, who can explore the truth! I would rather stay poor and satisfy my soul than compromise and hurt myself. Since the official career is difficult and rare, is it a shame to be in Paoze? Understand the truth, act cautiously and be willing to live in seclusion. Embrace the feeling of loneliness, spend this life safely, and never sell your soul to damage your mind.