(1) On the whole, look at the title of the poem, circle the title (one word), and carefully study the title of ancient poetry. Some titles actually summarize the main content of the poem, or provide an emotional tone for you to understand the poem. Look at the author again and recall the dynasty and style of the author. Pay attention to the influence of the times on writers (such as patriotic thoughts in the Southern Song Dynasty);
(2) Look down: read the notes, understand the background of the poem, and look for clues about the content and emotion of the poem.
(3) Middle reading: Look at the main body of the poem, circle one or two words in each sentence as sentence eyes, and pay special attention to adjectives and adverbs (such as loneliness) that express emotions in the poem. In the second half, argumentation and lyricism are generally used, which is the theme of the poem. (that is, we usually say five readings: reading topic, reading author, reading content, reading notes and reading proposition).
2. Understand the key points of the answer (that is, give points). Answer small-caliber questions casually, and large-caliber questions generally include three points:
(1) Writing skills: See the four categories attached below for common writing skills (skills).
(2) The content revealed by the technique: Combining with the poem, analyze what features of the image (people, things and scenery) are written by this technique, or what thoughts and feelings (philosophies) are expressed (highlighted).
(3) the role played: the role played by this writing in content or form. The role of content: deepening the artistic conception, deepening the theme, profound artistic conception, beautiful artistic conception, profound implication, thought-provoking and far-reaching form: front and back care, combination of reality and reality, first total and then division, question and answer).