1. Kong Rong, "Kong Rong Gives Pear" is a moral education story that has been circulated in China for thousands of years. It is a true story of Kong Rong, a writer in the late Eastern Han Dynasty in ancient China. It educates people that they should know how to be humble in everything. etiquette. This is the reason why "at the age of four, you can make pears" in the "Three Character Classic".
2. Sang Hongyang (? - 80 BC), a native of Luoyang, was a statesman and finance minister in the Western Han Dynasty. He served in both Emperor Wu and Emperor Zhao of the Han Dynasty. He held the positions of Wei, Dasinong, Yushi and Dafu, etc., and was given the rank of Zuo Shuchang due to his merit.
Sang Hongyang was born in a merchant family. At the age of thirteen, he entered the imperial palace because of his skill in mental arithmetic. Since the third year of Yuanshou (120 BC), with the strong support of Emperor Wu, he has successively implemented economic policies such as Suan Min, Gao Min, Salt and Iron Official Management, Equalized Loss, Equalization, Currency Reform, and Jiuqian. At the same time, he organized sixty Thousands of people were stationed in the fields to guard the border and defend against the Huns. These measures were successful to varying degrees, significantly increasing the government's fiscal revenue and laying a solid material foundation for Emperor Wu to continue to promote civil and military affairs.
In the second year of Houyuan (87 BC), Emperor Zhao of the Han Dynasty came to the throne, and Sang Hongyang was moved to the post of imperial censor. Together with Huo Guang, Jin Rixi and others, they were appointed as auxiliary ministers by the imperial edict of Emperor Wu. In the sixth year of the First Yuan Dynasty (81 BC), the Salt and Iron Conference was held. Because the virtuous literature accused the Salt and Iron government of "competing with the people" for its policies such as equalization of losses and equalization, Sang Hongyang started a debate with it. After the meeting, the liquor monopoly was abolished and replaced with taxation, while other policies remained unchanged.
In September of the first year of Yuanfeng (80 BC), Sang Hongyang was involved in the rebellion of Yan King Liu Dan and Shangguan Jie and his son due to political differences with Huo Guang, and was implicated and killed.
3. Wang Bo (ca. 650-ca. 676), courtesy name Zian, Han nationality, poet of the Tang Dynasty. A native of Longmen, Jiangzhou (today's Hejin, Shanxi), he was born into a Confucian family. He was known as the "Four Heroes of the Early Tang Dynasty" together with Yang Jiong, Lu Zhaolin, and King Luo Bin, with Wang Bo as the leader. Wang Bo was smart and studious since he was a child. According to the "Old Book of Tang", he was able to write articles at the age of six. His writing was fluent and he was praised as a "child prodigy". When he was nine years old, he read Yan Shi's ancient annotations of "Hanshu" and wrote ten volumes of "Zhixia" to correct his mistakes. At the age of sixteen, Ying Yousu passed the examination and was appointed Chaosanlang. He was kicked out of Prince Pei's Mansion for doing "Cock Fighting". After that, Wang Bo spent three years touring the mountains and rivers of Bashu and wrote a large number of poems. After returning to Chang'an, he asked Guozhou to join the army. While serving in the army, he was demoted twice for killing an official slave privately. In August of the third year of Shangyuan (676), when he was returning from Jiaozhi to visit his father, he unfortunately crossed the sea and drowned, and died of panic. Wang Bo is good at Wulu and Wujue in poetry genres. His representative works include "Sending Du Shaofu to Shuzhou". His main literary achievement is parallel prose, which is excellent in terms of quantity and quality. His representative works include "Preface to Prince Teng's Pavilion". wait.
4. Gan Luo (about 247 BC -?), the grandson of Gan Mao, a famous minister of the Qin State during the Warring States Period, and a famous young politician. Gan Luo was very smart since he was a child. At a young age, he became a disciple of Qin Prime Minister Lu Buwei and became his young concubine. When Gan Luo was twelve years old, he went to Zhao State as an envoy and envoyed Qin State to obtain more than a dozen cities. For his merits, Gan Luo was granted the title of Shangqing (equivalent to prime minister) by Qin Shihuang, and was granted land and houses. His subsequent deeds are not recorded in historical records.