What is the meaning and background of "forest topic"?

Background: This poem named Lin 'an House was written in the second year of Jingkang in the Northern Song Dynasty (A.D. 1 127). The Jin people captured the capital of the Northern Song Dynasty, Song Huizong and Song Qinzong, and the Central Plains was completely occupied by the Jin people. At that time, Zhao Gou, the King of Kang, fled to the south of the Yangtze River and ascended the throne in Lin 'an, which was known as the Southern Song Dynasty. The small court in the Southern Song Dynasty did not accept the painful lesson of national subjugation in the Northern Song Dynasty, but only sought peace and made peace with the outside world. At the same time, some dignitaries indulge in debauchery and have fun.

Meaning: This poem is written for this dark reality. It not only poured out the pent-up indignation in the hearts of the broad masses of the people, but also expressed the poet's deep concern for the fate of the country and the nation.

Linlinsheng

When will the singing and dancing in the West Lake stop?

Warm winds make tourists drunk and make Hangzhou a continent.

"When will the West Lake stop singing and dancing?" Write the two sentences you see and hear. The first sentence points out that there are overlapping green hills and towers in Lin 'an City. Some friends believe that his use of the word "outside" here reflects people's yearning for being invaded by the Jin State. We don't need to understand too much about this. In the second sentence, in a rhetorical tone, write an endless song and dance scene by the West Lake.

"Warm wind makes tourists drunk" has two meanings. The first floor refers to the warm spring breeze; The other layer refers to the soft and warm atmosphere in Jiangnan, which makes these senior officials from the north gradually sink. Tourists also have two meanings, one is the person who looks at the scenery, and the other is the northern official in Du Nan, Guan Yi, representing the emperor and dignitaries.

"Make Hangzhou a Bianzhou." These people regard Hangzhou as the original capital. There is a quiet, peaceful and plain irony here, which not only reveals the essence of "tourists", but also shows the author's anger at the upper class who are unwilling to recover lost land, indulge in pleasure and worry about the fate of the country.