Lu You has many literary talents, especially his poetic achievements, which can be roughly divided into three periods: before he entered Shu at the age of 46, he tended to be in written form; From entering Shu to retiring at the age of 64, it is the mature period of his poetry creation, and it is also a period of great changes in his poetry style.
From focusing on "algae painting" in his early years to pursuing unrestrained style, he is full of fighting atmosphere and patriotic passion; After living in his hometown of Yin Shan in his later years, his poetic style tends to be simple and plain, showing an idyllic flavor, and from time to time revealing desolate life feelings.
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The position of Lu Shi's poems
Lu You played a very important role in the Southern Song Dynasty. In the early years of the Southern Song Dynasty, although the situation was critical, the morale was still high and the poetic style was quite exciting. With the formation of the partial security situation in the Southern Song Dynasty, the literati gradually became negative, and the poetic style also declined. The theme tendency and petty spirit of moon-chanting poems are increasingly obvious.
Lu You was saddened by this situation. He held high the flags of Qu, Jia, Li, Du and others. Traveling to Europe, the Soviet Union and the South, and reviving the poetic style with Huang Zhong, who held high the patriotic theme, had a positive impact on poetry in the late Southern Song Dynasty. Dai Fugu and Liu Kezhuang of Jianghu Poetry School both studied under Lu You.
Lu You's poems have a far-reaching influence on later generations. Especially since the late Qing Dynasty, whenever the country is in danger, people often miss Lu You's patriotic spirit, and Lu Shi's patriotic feelings have therefore become a spiritual force to inspire people to resist foreign invasion.
Lu You's "Study" is a poem about landscape and life, with delicate and vivid description and fresh and beautiful language, which is also deeply loved by poets in Ming and Qing Dynasties. The couplets in Lu You's poems are often used as couplets in study or pavilions, which also shows that Lu You's poems have a wide audience in later generations.
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