When I was a child, my home felt like a cup of boiled water, insipid and tasteless; Just like a narrow birdcage, people always yearn for the free sky and sunny land outside the window.
(3) Pat the feathered wings and fly away.
I came across the ocean to a foreign country and suddenly felt dazzled. The colorful world always makes people feel busy and empty, lively and lonely. At this time, I will suddenly remember: this is a lonely country that I can't get rid of!
⑤ The affection for the countryside increases with the passage of time, getting heavier and longer day by day.
6. When you think of home when you are lonely, it will bring a point. When you think of home when you are in pain, you will bring a point. b； When disappointed, the family will give C; When you want to cry, you will get a D when you think of home.
⑦ "Moonlight in how bright at home!" Forgive the wanderer's preference! It's been two years, so how much homesickness does the mainland's home have to lead the island wanderers?
1. Please choose the correct word from the following words and fill it in ABCD.
Comfortable, safe, warm, warm, confident and proud.
2. ""Pat the feathered wings and fly. " The meaning of this sentence is ()
3. Why does the author say that "coming to a foreign country" will produce an "unavoidable loneliness"? Contact your life experience and talk about your experience.
4. What rhetorical devices are used in the sixth paragraph? Can you write a paragraph like this?
In this article, the author quoted a poem. What did you learn from it? Can you write this poem completely?
1, warm, warm, comforting, confident
It means I grew up, so I left my hometown.
3. Because the author left his hometown, he was also far away from his relatives and friends in his hometown. There is only one patriotic feeling in my heart, so I am lonely.
4. Parallelism. As long as the format is correct
5. Feel the author's homesickness.
Think of my brothers on a moonlit night.
Author: Du Fu era: Tang Dynasty
A vagrant heard the drums heralding the battle, which was the first call of a wild goose on the border in autumn. The dew turns to frost tonight, and the moonlight at home is bright!
Brothers are scattered, and no one can ask about life and death. Letters sent to Luoyang city are often not delivered, and wars often do not stop.
2. What is home? Read and understand the answer (1) Punctuate where punctuation is missing in the first paragraph.
The policeman pointed to the villa in the distance and said, "What's that?" "That's my house." The rich man said.
(2) Choose the correct explanation of the added words and tick "√" on the serial number (2 points).
Former residence (2) residence
Maybe (3) or, maybe;
(3) A rich man in Los Angeles has his own villa, but says "he has no home" because:
Lost the warmth and affection of the house, can only say that living there, is no longer home. Those who have no affection and are forgotten by love are the people who really have no family.
Gé rard of Rwanda found his daughter and said that he "has a home again" because:
Where there is warmth and affection, it is his home.
(4) read the passage. Think about what "real home" is, and then fill in the blanks.
A happy home is not whether there are tall buildings, but whether there is warmth and affection. Only a place full of warmth and affection is our real home.
(5) According to your understanding of "home", complete the following sentences. (2 points)
The place full of affection is my home, because I can feel care; Where there are people who care about me, there is my home, because I am not alone in this world.
(6) fill in the blanks. (2 points)
After reading this essay, I want to say to the rich man in Los Angeles: Give more love to others and do more good deeds. Only pay will be rewarded. "
3. This classical Chinese (⒚) has a wrong explanation. Meng Mu's reading answer ................................ () scored 3 points.
A, fucking knitting a sweater (yes) B, Mencius came to an abrupt end (like ...)
C, its mother led the knife to crack its weaving (lead it) D, to quit it (quit it)
⒛ The usage of "zhi" below is different from the other three items. .............. () 3 points.
A, call B, naturally after C, or ask D with coins. I've been listening for a long time.
2 1. What does this story tell us? How do you evaluate the "Meng Mu Ring"? 4 points
19.D 20。 B 2 1。 Be persistent, or you will give up all your previous efforts (others can be justified). The second half of the question is an open question. As long as you have your own thinking, it can be justified.
4. Ask for ten extracurricular reading materials of classical Chinese in junior high school (with answers). Ten extracurricular readings of classical Chinese in junior high school (with answers) 1. Li Sheng is an excellent scholar. Wang Sheng is eager to learn, but he can't.
His friend Li Sheng asked him, "Do you think you are not good at studying?" Wang Sheng said nothing but, "I know what the teacher said, but I can learn. Not good? " Li Sheng said that Confucius said that learning without thinking is useless, and learning without thinking is useless, but what is studious? Wang is worried, but he shouldn't leave. After living for five days, Li Sheng went to Wang Sheng and told him, "Good scholars are not ashamed to ask questions, but choose good questions and follow them, hoping to hear the Tao.
..... A scholar's taboo is nothing more than self-loathing and sharp change? Otherwise, although I want to change my motivation, I'm afraid I can't! Wang Sheng was surprised and thanked him for saying, "I'm not sensitive. I didn't know the benefits of your words until today. Please make it clear that you have to sit on the right as a warning. "
1. Pay attention to and explain the words added in the following sentences. ① Knowing the voice and ambition: righteousness: ② Saying: righteousness: ③ Wang is in a hurry and should not echo: righteousness: pronunciation: righteousness: ④ Waste of time: righteousness: ⑤ Learning without thinking is a waste of time: righteousness: 2. Please fill in the next sentence of Confucius' famous sentence about the relationship between learning and thinking.
Punctuate the underlined sentences and translate them. Li Sheng said that Confucius said that learning without thinking is useless, and learning without thinking is useless, but what is studious? 4. Wang Sheng thinks that "I know what the teacher says, and I can long for it" is a good study, but Li Sheng has a different opinion.
So what does Li Sheng think is a "good scholar"? Please answer in the original sentence. Talk about how to be a "good scholar" according to your study life. Reference answer 1. ① ZHI, the same as "knowing" ② water, persuading ③ yī n, and being angry; Xuán, the same as "Xuan", turns to ④Cu④Cuütuó, and when it passes η w γ ng, there is no gain from confusion. It is dangerous to think without studying.
3. Punctuation: Li Sheng said: "Confucius learned without thinking, and Gai Xuegui was good at thinking, but you will accomplish nothing without thinking. What is good study? Li Sheng advised him: "Confucius said,' Learning without thinking is useless, learning without gaining'. The key to learning is to be good at thinking. You just remember what the teacher said, but don't think about it. In the end, nothing will be achieved. What makes you say that you study well? "4.① Learn to be good at thinking; 2 don't be ashamed to ask questions; Choose good and follow it; 5.2, where Mongolian learning shoots foreigners, where Mongolian learning shoots foreigners, (Yi, the vassal of Xia, is good at shooting.
Yi's disciples can also hit home. ) Do your best to think that you are the only one in the world, so I will kill you.
Mencius said, "Yes, but also guilty." Gong said, "I should be innocent."
Yue (A): "So thin, the cloud is innocent? The son of Zheng Shi invaded Wei, and Wei Shi's soldiers chased him. Zizhuo's son said, "I'm sick today, so I can't bow. I'm dead!" " Ask his servant (servant, charioteer) ) say,' Who is chasing me?' His servant said,' So does the foolish old man's thought.
Say,' I was born.' His servant said, "Yu Gong thinks Wei Zhi is good at shooting.
Confucius said "my life", what is it? Yue: What Yin Gong learned is what Yin Gong learned, and what Yin Gong learned is what I learned. My husband, Yin Gong, knows him. He is also a human being, and his friends will be carried away.
People will not harm me unless they are evil with their hearts and know that I follow the path. ) The foolish old man arrived and said,' Why didn't Master take the bow?' He said,' I'm sick today, so I can't hold a bow.
Yue (B):' The villain learns from Yin Gong, and Yin Gong learns from the master. I can't bear to hurt the master in the way of the master. Although, today's things, you are the same, I dare not waste.
Draw an arrow, buckle the wheel, move the gold, take the arrow and then reverse it. "(This is an open matter, but as the boy said.
And said, "I dare not waste your business." So we buckled the wheel and removed the arrow to avoid hurting people, so we killed the obedient boy and left with four bullets.
Multiply, four also. Mencius said, to clear the sin of Yi.
If Zizhuo's lovely son belongs to Yin Gong, what is Feng Meng's curse? What is the relationship between 1. Yihe? What is the relationship between Zizhuo's straight, the sum of Yu Gong and Yin Gong Zhi? Answer: 2. Who is the speaker in (a) in the text? Who is the spokesman for (b)? Answer: 3. There are only front quotation marks (i.e. upper quotation marks) after the above two "Yue", and no back quotation marks (i.e. lower quotation marks). Please put back quotation marks (on the original text). 4. Translate the following sentences into modern Chinese (1). Although, today's business is up to you.
Translation: (2) Vector multiplication, and then inversion. 5. Why is Zizhuo's son convinced that Yugong won't commit suicide? Answer: 6. The word "gold" in the sentence "draw an arrow and knock the wheel to remove its gold" refers to.
"Go to its gold" is for. 7. What is the reason why Mencius thinks you are guilty (wrong)? There is a sentence in the note that explains the reason. Please find this sentence and translate it into modern Chinese.
Note: Translation: Reference answer: 1. It's all a teacher-student relationship. 2. (1) Mencius (2) Thoughts of Foolish Men 3. Yue (a) put double quotation marks at the end of the whole paragraph, and (b) put single quotation mark 4 after "dare not waste". (1) Even so, what happened today was ordered by the monarch.
(2) shoot four arrows and go back. Because he knows that Yu Gongzhi is honest.
6. Arrows don't hurt people. Note: If Zizhuo's lovely son is a Yin Catholic, why is there a disaster in Feng Meng? If a Zizhuo boy finds Yin Gongzhi to teach him, where will there be a disaster in Feng Meng? 3, Southern Qi's opinion (see attached answer) Author:-Southern Qi is in the valley of Qin and Shu, its water is sweet and bad, and those who drink it are sick, so there is no one in their native land who is not sick. When meeting foreigners, the small group of women gathered together and said with a smile, "What a difference!" The stranger said, "Your neck is sick. You don't look for medicine to cure it, but you think my neck is small?" The person who made fun of him said, "We country people are all like this. We can't wait!" ! "In the end, no one knows that he is ugly.
(Selected from "Edge Warning") "Precautions" ① Scab: (yρng) Neck tumor disease, that is, neck cystic tumor. 2 small group: people who are said to be shallow.
3 cola: thin. 1. The following groups of words have different meanings: () A. Anyone who drinks alcohol is sick-Shi is malicious; B. His water is sweet but not good-his mud doesn't stick; C. therefore, no one in his land is sick-he is tired and I am surplus, so it is D.
5. What is the reading answer of Home? After reading this essay, what I want to see most is the answer from Home. Everyone has a home, which represents peace and warmth. When I was a child, my home felt like a cup of boiled water, which was tasteless. Just like a narrow birdcage, people always yearn for the free sky and sunny land outside the window.
1, warm, warm, comforting, confident
It means I grew up, so I left my hometown.
3. Because the author left his hometown, he was also far away from his relatives and friends in his hometown. Only one patriotic feeling lingers in his heart, so he is lonely.
4. Parallelism. The format is correct.
5. Feel the author's homesickness.
Guess what his fence is made of.
Rely on others [jürén líXia]
new word
Basic explanation
Send: attach. Attached to someone else's fence. Metaphor is attached to other people's lives.
derogatory sense
tidy
"Biography of Zhang Rong in South Shu Qi": "My husband should delete poetry books; Making ritual music; Why did you follow the fence? "
Long life has shaped her into a compromised character.
Guess what his fence is made of.
Be short of clothes and food.
[Interpretation] Insufficient food and clothing. Refers to poverty. Also known as "lack of clothes and food".
[Language] Zhi "Burning Books to Restore Li Xian's Old Books": "It is self-evident that I am deeply gratified to give food and clothing."
Choose answers to parents' reading questions.
1. We should give our parents a sense of security. 2. "Parental framework" refers to their life experiences (or parents' own inner standards). 3. The role of comparison and demonstration: The two types of children under the parents' standards are compared and analyzed, and the contrast is sharp, which effectively expounds the connotation of "standards". (meaning close. 4. Understand their fears and loves, their limitations, their hobbies and their wishes. Example: I am in favor of taking the second independent road. Because only when you are independent and can stand on your own feet will your parents feel at ease when they see your maturity and strength, so you provide your parents with a sense of security.
6. What is home? Look at the answer. Ask questions again.
(1) Punctuate where punctuation is missing in the first paragraph. The policeman pointed to the villa in the distance and said, "What's that?" "That's my house."
The rich man said. (2) Choose the correct explanation of the added words and tick "√" (2 points) Former residence (2 points) May (3 points) or May on the serial number; (3) A rich man in Los Angeles has his own villa, but he says "he has no home" because he has lost a warm and loving house and can only say that he lives there, which is no longer home.
Those who have no affection and are forgotten by love are the people who really have no family. Gé rard of Rwanda said after finding his daughter that he "has a home again" because the place where there is warmth and affection is his home.
(4) read the passage. Think about what "real home" is, and then fill in the blanks.
A happy home is not whether there are tall buildings, but whether there is warmth and affection. Only a place full of warmth and affection is our real home. (5) According to your understanding of "home", complete the following sentences.
(2 points) The place full of affection is my home, because I can feel care; Where there are people who care about me, there is my home, because I am not alone in this world. (6) fill in the blanks.
(2 points) After reading this essay, I want to say to the rich man in Los Angeles: Give more love to others and do more good deeds. Only pay will be rewarded. "。
7. Ask 10 classical Chinese reading questions and answers 1. Huang Wanqiao is young and wise to Huang Wan.
Grandfather Joan, the satrap for Wei Jun. Solar eclipse in the first month of the first year of Jianhe.
The capital didn't see it, but Joan smelled it. The queen mother asked her how much she had eaten.
Joan thinks she is right. I don't know what's going on. Seven-year-old Wan said, "Why don't you say that the eclipse is like the beginning of the month?" Joan was frightened, that is to say, she loved it with her words.
Note ①: Year number of Emperor Huan of Han Dynasty. The first year of Jianhe 147.
② Missing the capital: There is no solar eclipse in the capital. Cultural knowledge "Empress Dowager" and so on.
Since the Qin Dynasty, the son of heaven has been called "the emperor" and the wife of the emperor has been called "the queen". "Empress Dowager" (or Empress Dowager) refers to the emperor's mother (the mother of Zhou Dynasty governors is also called "Empress Dowager"), and the emperor's father is called "Tai shang huang".
The emperor's grandmother is called "Empress Dowager" and the emperor's grandfather is called "Empress Dowager". "Tai" means supreme, so the emperor's doctor is called "Tai Yi", the emperor's teacher is called "Tai Shi" and the emperor's ancestral temple is called "Tai Miao".
Thinking and practice 1, explanation: ① imperial edict ② strange 2, translation: ① Joan thinks she is right and doesn't know what's going on; (2) respond to your words; (3) Choice: "Joan listens to her words" has the following understanding, which one is incorrect? (1) Huang Qiong therefore heard about this situation; (2) Huang Qiong reported this situation to the emperor; (3) Huang Qiong let the emperor hear this situation. 4. Understanding: What did Huang Wan say after the eclipse? 2. Zhuang Yougong, a prodigy, is known as a prodigy in Zhuang Yougong, central Guangdong.
My home is adjacent to the Guangdong General's Office, and we fly kites for fun. I'll stay in the general's office and ask directly. The soldiers took their extraordinary gods and said, "Where is that boy?" Zhuang is right.
The general said, "Have you ever studied? Right? " Zhuang said, "Yes, it's a piece of cake, why not!" The general said, "How many words can you correct?" Zhuang said, "One word can be written, and a hundred words can be written." The general praised his greatness and ordered him to say, "The ancient paintings are the same, the dragons don't sing, the tigers don't scream, the flowers don't smell, and the birds don't sing. This boy is ridiculous."
Zhuang said, "Just play a game of chess here." Answer the cloud: "Half a game of chess, no wheels in the car, no saddles in the horse, no fireworks in the cannon, and no food for the pawn. Be alert when shouting. "
Note ① Central Guangdong: Panyu City, Guangdong Province today. ② Zhuang Yougong: a native of the Qing Dynasty, official to the minister of punishments.
3 God: God and temperament. (4) Have you ever been right? Have you ever learned to pair? ⑤ Hall business: refers to the lobby.
⑥ Fireman: a cook in the army. Cultural knowledge chess.
Go and chess are two major chess activities in China. Most experts believe that there is chess after Go.
The word "chess" first appeared in "Chu Ci Evocation". From the Qin and Han Dynasties to the early Tang Dynasty, there were only four arms of chess: general, chariot, horse and pawn. In the Tang Dynasty, "cannon" was added, and in the Northern Song Dynasty, "parallel" and "Zen" were added, which were equivalent to "scholar" and "elephant".
It was not until the end of the Northern Song Dynasty and the beginning of the Southern Song Dynasty that China's chess was really finalized: a set of 32 pieces, divided into generals, soldiers, elephants, soldiers, cars, horses and cannons. Thinking and practice 1, explanation: ① the department is suitable for 3 games, boasting 4 to 5, 2, translation: ① the service is neglected because of its youth; (2) awkward words; 3 Zhuang is right; 4 why is it difficult! 3. Cao Zhi Conghui Cao Zhi is in his teens. He reads "Poetry" and "On" with hundreds of thousands of words and is good at writing.
Taizu tasted the article and said, "What about inviting people to do evil?" Plant knelt down and said, "Say what you want, write what you want, and take care of the interview. Why invite people? " When his pen was made, it left a deep impression on people.
Hair is quite different. Note ① Poetics: refer to The Book of Songs and The Analects of Confucius.
② Fu: an ancient style. ③ Taizu: refers to Cao Cao.
4 theory: discussion. ⑤ Ye: Ancient place name, in present-day Henan Province.
⑥ Copper Quetai: A pavilion built by Cao Cao in Yecheng. Cao Zhi, a writer of cultural common sense.
Cao Zhi is the son of Cao Cao. He was enlightened at an early age. As can be seen from the above, when he was a teenager, he had read quite a lot of books and written well.
Because of his talent, he was favored by Cao Cao in his early years and once wanted to be a prince, which caused his younger brother Cao Pi's jealousy. After Cao Pi proclaimed himself emperor, Cao Zhi became more suspicious and died of depression.
Most of his poems are five words. Several wounds in the early stage reflected social unrest and his own ambition, while in the later stage he expressed his depressed mood. There is a "Cao Zijian Collection" today.
Thinking and practice 1, explanation: ① Gu, ② ③ Hui, ④ Zhu, ⑤ Zhu, ② Zhu, and ② Translation: Good writing; 2 why do you want to invite people; Mao is very different. Understand: What does "considerable" mean? 4. Write "Seven-step Poems" from memory. 4, buns are difficult to visit Qi Tianzu in court, and there are thousands of diners.
There are people who offer fish and geese, and Tian regards it, so he says, "Heaven is rich in the people! Cultivate grains and give birth to fish and birds. " All the guests are in harmony.
One of Bao's twelve-year-old sons is also sitting there. He said, "Not as good as your words. Everything in the world is born with me, and so is class.
There is no nobility, only Xiao Zhi, who eats each other and is not born for each other. People eat what they can eat. Is heaven for life? Moreover, gnats have skins, tigers and wolves eat meat, and it is not natural for gnats and tigers and wolves to eat raw meat! Note ① Tian's family: Tian's family in Qi State (noble).
2 Ancestors: The ancients traveled far away to hold banquets to worship the road gods known as "ancestors". 3 complex: Yu.
4 Bai Sheng: Not for each other's survival. (5) gnats: a blood-sucking insect.
6 ho: bite. Cultural common sense diners.
During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, people who relied on their skills to take refuge in the nobility were called "diners". In order to attract talents and show their strength, powerful families have diners ranging from 3 thousand to hundreds.
Some diners are good at making suggestions, some are good at diplomatic rhetoric, and people who are good at stealing chickens and dogs can sometimes become diners. Diners are graded according to their abilities.
Thinking and practice 1, interpretation: ① and ② and ③ and ④ the second category, translation: ① the sky is thicker than the people; 2 Not as good as your words; ③ It's just a matter of cleverness; ③ The "difficult" in the topic "Steamed buns are hard to be a guest" is interpreted as. 5. Cao Shaokui caught a "strange" monk in Luoyang who had a room that kept ringing day and night.
Monks feel strange, and fear becomes sick. Ask the warlock to forbid it in every way, and there can be no one.
Shao Kui was very kind to the monks. When they came to ask questions, the monks told them, and, um, they rang the fasting bell. When it was over, they were silent. Shao Kui said with a smile, "We can have a banquet tomorrow, so we should get rid of it."
The monk didn't believe Shao Kui's words, but he was expecting results, so he was waiting. After eating, I filed it out of my arms, filed it in several places, and it rang.
When the monk asked him why, Shao Kuiyun said, "This harmony and the clock beat and hit each other." The monk was very happy. He recovered from his illness.
Note ① Qing: a percussion instrument. Monks use it for Buddhism.
2 Warlock: Regular.