1. Tao Yuanming: also known as Qian, courtesy name Yuanliang, nicknamed Mr. Wuliu, posthumous title Jingjie, a famous poet in the Eastern Jin Dynasty and the first outstanding pastoral poet in my country. His representative works include "The Peach Blossom Spring", "The Biography of Mr. Wuliu", "Returning to the Garden and Living in the Fields", "Drinking", etc. ?
2. Wang Bo: Zi'an, one of the "Four Heroes of the Early Tang Dynasty" (Wang Bo, Yang Jiong, Lu Zhaolin, and King Luo Bin). The main work is "The Collection of Princes". Among them, "Sending Du Shaofu to Shuzhou" and "Preface to Prince Teng's Pavilion" are the most famous. He is the most accomplished poet among the "Four Heroes of the Early Tang Dynasty". ?
3. Meng Haoran: The first person to write a large number of landscape poems in the Tang Dynasty. He is as famous as Wang Wei and is known as "Wang Meng" in the world. The main works are "Passing the Old Friend's Village", "Spring Dawn", "Looking at Dongting Lake and Presenting to Prime Minister Zhang", etc. ?
4. Wang Wei: courtesy name Mojie, he was a poet and painter in the Tang Dynasty. Together with Meng Haoran, he is a representative of the Pastoral Landscape School in the prosperous Tang Dynasty. The main works are "The Envoy to the Fortress", "Sending Yuan Er Envoy to Anxi", "Zhuli Pavilion", "Remembering Shandong Brothers on September 9th", etc. Su Shi praised Wang Wei for "painting within poetry" and "poetry within painting". ?
5. Li Bai: courtesy name Taibai, also known as Qinglian layman, known as the "Poetry Immortal". One of the three great poets of the Tang Dynasty (Li Bai, Du Fu and Bai Juyi). The main poems include "I heard that Wang Changling moved to the left and there was this message from Longbiao Yaoyuan", "Farewell at Crossing Jingmen", "Moon Song of Mount Emei", "Traveling is Difficult", "Farewell to Secretary Shu Yun at Xie Tiao Tower in Xuanzhou", etc., which were compiled into "Collection of Li Taibai". His poems belong to the romantic and bold school and are the peak of classical romantic art. Han Yu praised: "Li Du's articles are still there, and the glory is endless."?
6. Du Fu: Zi Zimei, who calls himself Shaolingye Lao, once served as Zuo Shiyi, Inspector and Works Department member, and is known in the world. Department of Du Gong. As famous as Li Bai, he is known as the "Sage of Poetry" and one of the three major poets of the Tang Dynasty. The main works include "Looking at the Mountains", "Spring Look", "Songs of Thatched Cottage Broken by the Autumn Wind", "Wearing that the Official Army Takes Henan and Hebei", "Climbing the Tower", "Jiangnan Meets the Year of Li Gui" and "Three Officials" ("Xin'an Officials", "Shihao"). "Officials", "Tongguan Officials"), "Three Farewells" ("Farewell to the Newlyweds", "Farewell to the Elderly", "Farewell to the Homeless"), etc., were compiled into the "Collection of Du Gongbu". His poems are the pinnacle of realistic poetry art and are known as the "history of poetry". ?
7. Cen Shen: an important representative of the frontier poetry school in the Tang Dynasty. The main works include "Bai Xuege Sends Magistrate Wu Back to the Capital", "Meeting the Envoy Entering the Capital", "Walking on the River to Send off the Feng Dafu to the Western Expedition", etc. ?
8. Han Yu: courtesy name Tuizhi, official to the Minister of the Ministry of Civil Affairs, posthumous title Wen, known as Han Libu, Han Wengong, Jun Wangchangli, also known as Han Changli. An advocate of the classical prose movement in the Tang Dynasty, he was the leader of the "Eight Great Masters of the Tang and Song Dynasties" (Han Yu, Liu Zongyuan, Ouyang Xiu, Su Xun, Su Shi, Su Che, Wang Anshi and Zeng Gong). Together with Liu Zongyuan, they are called "Han Liu". The main works are "Ma Shuo", "Shi Shuo", "Jin Xue Jie", "Sacrifice to the Twelve Langs", "Presenting to the Water Ministry Zhang Shiba Yuanwai in the Early Spring", "Moving to the Left to Languan to Show Nephew Xiang", etc., which are compiled into the "Collection of Mr. Changli". 》. ?
9. Liu Yuxi: courtesy name Mengde, a writer of the Tang Dynasty. Together with Liu Zongyuan, he is known as "Liu Liu", and with Bai Juyi, he is known as "Liu Bai". The main works include "Inscription on the Humble Room", "Woyi Alley", "Autumn Poems", "Bamboo Branch Poems", "Rewarding Lotte at the First Banquet in Yangzhou" and so on. ?
10. Bai Juyi: courtesy name Letian, nickname Xiangshan Jushi, the main advocate of the New Yuefu Movement in the mid-Tang Dynasty, one of the three great poets of the Tang Dynasty, and together with Yuan Zhen, known as "Yuan Bai". His major works include "Spring Tour at Qiantang Lake", "Watching the Wheat", "Charcoal Seller", "Song of Everlasting Sorrow", "Pipa Play", etc., which he compiled into "Bai's Changqing Collection". He is the heir to the tradition of realist poetry, advocating that "articles are written together to suit the occasion, and songs and poems are written together to suit the event." He is a representative of the popular poetry school. It is said that his poems can be understood by old women. ?
11. Liu Zongyuan: Zihou, a native of Hedong, known as Liuhedong. He once served as the governor of Liuzhou, also known as Liuliuzhou. Together with Han Yu, he is known as "Han Liu" and one of the "Eight Great Masters of the Tang and Song Dynasties". His major works include prose such as "The Story of the Snake Catcher", "Three Commandments" (including "Donkey of Guizhou"), "Eight Records of Yongzhou" (including "The Story of Xiaoshitan"), and poems such as "The Fisherman" and "Snow on the River". He is the first Chinese writer to formally write fables into independent literary works. ?
12. Du Mu: also known as Xiao Du, also known as Xiao Du. He is as famous as Li Shangyin and is also called "Xiao Li Du". His major works include "Jiangnan Spring Quatrains", "Qingming Festival", "Po Qinhuai", "Autumn Eve", "Red Cliff", "Afanggong Fu", etc. Especially good at Qilu and Qijue. ?
13. Li Shangyin: courtesy name Yishan, a famous poet in the late Tang Dynasty. His major works include "Night Rain Sends to the North", "Le Youyuan", "Jin Se", "Untitled", etc. The "Untitled" group of poems pioneered hazy poetry, including the famous line "Spring silkworms will not run out of silk until they die, and wax torches will turn to ashes before their tears dry up." ?
14. Li Yu: The leader of the Southern Tang Dynasty during the Five Dynasties, known as Empress Li in the world. His major works include "Poppy" and "Meeting Happily", etc. ?
15. Fan Zhongyan: courtesy name Xiwen, a politician and writer in the Northern Song Dynasty. His major works include "The Story of Yueyang Tower", "The Fisherman's Proud Autumn Thoughts", etc. He also writes poetry and prose, and belongs to the bold school. ?
16. Ouyang Xiu: his courtesy name is Uncle Yong, his nickname is Zui Weng, Liu Yi Jushi, and his posthumous title is Wenzhong. A leader in the literary world of the Northern Song Dynasty and one of the "Eight Great Masters of the Tang and Song Dynasties". His main works include "The Drunkard's Pavilion", "Autumn Sound Ode", "Six Words", etc., which were compiled into "Ouyang Wenzhong Collection" and "Six One Poetry Talk" (the first poetry talk in my country).
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