The poems for the Mid-Autumn Festival are as follows:
1. The dew is white tonight, and the moon is bright in my hometown. ——"Moonlight Night Remembering My Brother" Du Fu
Appreciation: "The dew is white tonight", which not only describes the scene, but also highlights the season. It was the night of the White Dew Festival, and the dew was full of dew, which made people feel chilly. "The moon is the brightness of my hometown" is also a description of scenery, but it is slightly different from the previous sentence. What the author writes is not entirely objective reality, but incorporates his own subjective feelings. It is obviously the only bright moon in the world. There is no difference at all, but I want to say that the moon in my hometown is the brightest.
Obviously it is my own psychological hallucination, but I want to say it so definitely that there is no doubt about it. However, this method of using fantasy to create reality does not make people feel unreasonable. This is because it deeply expresses the author's subtle psychology and highlights his feelings for his hometown. These two sentences are also very skillful in refining sentences.
2. This life and this night will not last long. Where can I see the bright moon next year? ——"Yangguan Song·Mid-Autumn Moon" Su Shi
Appreciation: The full moon makes it more time for brothers to reunite. No wonder the poet praised the "goodness" of "this night in this life". From this meaning, "This night in this life will not last long." Good things are rare, so you should enjoy yourself and live up to the meaning of tonight. However, just as the bright moon is full and waning temporarily, life will also be difficult and easy. The brothers are separated, and the poet cannot but lament the shortness of "this night in this life".
From this meaning, "This life and this night will not last long" directly leads to the farewell feeling in the last sentence. Saying "Where can I see the bright moon next year" certainly means "it may not be the same here next year", which is an expression of "leaving disturbance". At the same time, "Where to look" not only asks questions about the other party, but also questions about oneself, embodying the sense of whereabouts. The meanings of the two sentences are connected and contrast with each other.
3. There is a good night in every circle, but this evening is so rare that I can complain about the song. ——"Ode to Mid-Autumn Evening in Guajing and Yuluchi" by Wu Wenying
Appreciation: "Every circle" has a rhyme, which is developed from the word "yuan". "Every round place is a good night." This is paraphrased from Su Shi's "Five Poems on the River and the Moon": "The climate in Lingnan is unusual. Wu Chang said: When the chrysanthemums bloom, it is the Double Ninth Festival, and the cool weather and the beautiful moon are the Mid-Autumn Festival. There is no need to use the sun and the moon. "It's a break." The title "Mid-Autumn Festival" is a "good night", so there is no complaint.