The Main Historical Significance of Nanchang Uprising

Significance of Nanchang Uprising: Nanchang Uprising fired the first shot of equipment against reactionaries, declared China's firm attitude and determination to carry out the innovation to the end, and set up a banner of equipment innovation struggle in front of the whole party and citizens of the whole country.

A new type of military service that truly belongs to citizens was born. Since then, China has possessed the equipment to faithfully carry out innovative political tasks under its own active leadership. Since then, our citizens have their own soldiers, who are closely related to themselves and serve the citizens wholeheartedly.

Nanchang Uprising is a glorious starting point for our Party to combine the basic principles of Marxism with the concrete practice of China's innovation, develop Marxist military theory, establish the Party's military guidance theory and cultivate new citizens.

1 in July, 933, the Chinese Soviet * * * and the temporary Central Committee of People's Republic of China (PRC) * * agreed to the idea of innovation of the Central Military Commission and decided to take August of1as the anniversary of the founding of the Chinese Workers and Peasants Red Army.

1June, 949, China Military and Civil Reform Commission issued an order, promulgating the pattern of our national flag and national emblem, which was examined and approved by * * * *. According to the regulations, our national flag and national emblem take "August 1st" as the main symbol.

August 1 was designated as China Citizens' Army Day, and Nanchang became the "place to raise the military flag" for citizens' demonstrations.

Extended data:

The process of Nanchang Uprising:

At 2 am on August 1, 1927, the operation began. After four hours of fierce fighting, Nanchang defenders 10000 people were completely annihilated, and Nanchang City was occupied.

Subsequently, the rebels regrouped and determined the next strategic goal.

After reorganization, the insurgents have three armies: the ninth army, commander Zhu De; 1 1 army, commander Ye Ting; He Long, commander of the 20th Army.

Still use 2 army corps, commander in chief, former enemy commander in chief for He Long, Ye Ting.

Then the troops withdrew from Nanchang, went south to Guangdong, occupied Dongjiang, obtained foreign aid on this basis, and then developed in Xu Tu.

The insurgents withdrew from Nanchang on August 3rd and 5th and headed south.

Due to the rush to the south, inadequate preparation, serious habits of the old warlords, and the siege of the * * * army, the insurgents suffered heavy losses, and many leading cadres openly led the whole system to leave the army.

On September 22nd, the insurgents arrived in Sanheba, Guangdong.

Facing the grim situation, the Front Committee decided that Zhou Enlai, He Long, Ye Ting and Liu Bocheng would lead the main force to Chaoshan, and Zhu De led the 25th Division to stay at Sanheba to stop the enemy and cover the main force to retreat.

Zhu De, the former director of Nanchang Public Security Bureau and a marginal figure in the uprising, showed extraordinary leadership skills in Sanheba, a very critical place, and left a deep impression on the party and military history.