1. Which of the following is the most comprehensive and true summary of the characteristics of the Sui Dynasty?
A. Economic prosperity B. Short-lived and prosperous C. II died D. Thrift prevailed
2. At the end of Sui Dynasty, a businessman living in Zhuo Jun wanted to go to Luoyang by boat along the newly opened Grand Canal, and he had to go through Luoyang.
A. Yongji Canal B. Jiangnan River C. Hangou D. Tongji Canal
3. Mao Zedong has a phrase "Tang Zong Song Zu" in "Qin Yuan Chun Xue". During the reign of Tang Zong, the history here was called.
A. The rule of Wenjing B. The rule of Huang Kai C. The rule of Guan Zhen D. The rule of Kaiyuan
4. "On June 65438+1October 65438+1October 4, 2004, the 6th Shanghai International Art Festival opened, and Peking Opera performance artists still played the role of loyal and admonishing officials in the Peking Opera" The Change of Zhenguan "..." You know the role of businessmen is:
A. Cheng Qin
The picture on the right is an advanced production tool created by farmers in the Tang Dynasty and used by farmers in the Tang Dynasty.
A. Farmland irrigation
B. Farming the fields
C. Blast furnace ironmaking
D. textile silk
6. During the Sui and Tang Dynasties, young Li Jin was a famous local rider and shooter. One day, he bid farewell to his parents and rushed to Luoyang with confidence to take a martial arts exam. This may have happened during the reign of which of the following emperors?
A. Sui Wendi B. Sui Yangdi
C. Emperor Taizong D. Wu Zetian
7. Du Fu's poem "Rice is fat and white, and public and private granaries are rich" reflects the Tang Dynasty's
A. Economic prosperity B. Political clarity C. Opening up D. Cultural prosperity
8. Chang 'an City in the Tang Dynasty was divided into "Fang" and "City". "Fang" is
A. aristocratic residential area B. entertainment area C. residential area D. business area
9. The following has nothing to do with Empress Wu Zetian, the only empress in China's history.
A. establish administrative and military institutions to manage the western region. Develop agricultural production and select talents.
C poetry and prose fu has become the main examination content of Jinshi. D. "Zheng Kaiyuan, governing macro chastity."
10. Compare the two ancient coins on the right.
There should be no conclusion.
A. both are round square hole money.
All coins have Chinese characters.
C. Tang Wenhua has a great influence on Japan.
D. Japan once belonged to the Tang dynasty.
1 1. The activity of "Re-taking the Road of Tang Priest's Journey to the West" is an important content of the 2006 China-India Friendship Year. From July 20, 2006 to1October 26, 2006, 165438, the two "new Tang Sanzang" lasted for four months, following the footsteps of Xuanzang, a monk in the Tang Dynasty in China, and retracing the journey to the West to learn from the scriptures. Do you know the starting point and ending point of these two "New Tang Sanzang" and "Re-taking the Westbound Road of Tang Sanzang"?
A. Guangzhou, China-Nepal B. Beijing, China-Indian Nalanduo Temple
C. China Xinjiang-Pakistan D. China Xi 'an-Indian Nalanduo Temple
12. The poet who outlined the magnificent picture of Lushan Waterfall in the Tang Dynasty with the poem "Flying down three thousands of feet, suspecting that the Milky Way fell for nine days" was called "Poet Fairy".
A. Li Bai B. Bai Juyi C. Liu Zongyuan D. Han Yu
13.2008 Fuwa, the mascot of the 2008 Olympic Games, used the expression technique of China traditional art to show the splendid culture of China. On the right, the head decoration of Fuwa Huanhuan comes from the flame pattern in Dunhuang murals. If you want to enjoy more Dunhuang murals, you should go.
A. Gansu b Henan c Shaanxi d Sichuan province
14. The students of a historical interest group put forward the following opinions when discussing the reasons for the emergence of * * * in Wenjing, Zhenguan and Kaiyuan. Among them, the correct ones are: ① all rulers who appear in the period of national unity and social stability pay attention to adjusting their ruling policies; (3) they all carry out high-pressure policies in ideology and culture; ④ Everyone attaches importance to the improvement of production technology.
A.①③④ B.①②③ C.②③④ D.①②④
15. Among the following figures, Li Bing, Li Chun, Xuan Zang and Jian Zhen have made outstanding contributions to cultural exchanges between China and foreign countries.
A.①② B.②③ C.①④ D.③④
16. In the history of China, the situation of division and unification appeared alternately. The key figure in ending the nearly 400-year division since the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty and realizing national reunification used to be
A. Sui Wendi B. Li Yuan C. Li Shimin D. Wu Zetian
17. The picture on the right shows a sitting statue in the Tang Zhaoti Temple in Japan. 1980, the statue returned to China to "visit relatives". Do you know who this monk is?
A. Xuanzang Jian Zhen
C. Maru D. Kyle Poirot in Abe
18. What is the exact date of the earliest block printing in the world?
A. Tang herbal medicine B. Qian Jin Fang C. Diamond Sutra D. Step by step diagram
19. 1300 years later, an ancient stone bridge still stands on the Weihe River. "A hundred feet of Changhong is separated by water, and a new moon shines." The oldest single-hole stone bridge in the world belongs to the Sui Dynasty.
A. Zhao Zhouqiao B. Dai Yu Bridge C. baodai bridge D. Luding Bridge
20. We want to know the history of Central Asia, Indian Peninsula and Xinjiang, China in the 7th century. We can read.
A. Diamond Sutra B. Datang Western Regions C. Journey to the West D. Historical Records
2 1. Archaeologists excavated an ancient tomb and found many cultural relics, such as Kaiyuan Bao Tong, celadon, white porcelain, tricolor porcelain and block printing. Please judge that the owner of this ancient tomb is most likely to live in.
A. Sui Dynasty B. Tang Dynasty C. Han Dynasty D. Southern and Northern Dynasties
22. During the summer vacation, Xiaoming went to the west to experience the great development and visited the statue of Princess Wencheng in Jokhang Temple. Please judge which of the following cities he went to?
A. Chengdu b Lanzhou c Xining d Lhasa
23. The painter of the Tang Dynasty, who was called "painting sage" by later generations, created the great freehand brushwork of later generations.
A. Zhan Ziqian B. Yan C. Wu Daozi D. Gu Kaizhi
24. The most dazzling thing about the brilliant literature of the Tang Dynasty is that
A. Prose B. Legend C. Drama D. Poetry
25. The picture on the right shows the stills of this year's Spring Festival Evening dance "Flying". When the Tang Jie family in Class One, Grade Seven watched this program, they made the following comments. Among them, there are errors.
Mom: They vividly showed the flying image in Dunhuang murals. It's really beautiful.
Dad: Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes is one of the largest art treasures in the world, with a large number of exquisite murals and sculptures.
C Tang Jie: Most caves in the Mogao Grottoes were excavated in the Sui and Tang Dynasties.
D: Uncle: I visited Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes when I was traveling in western Shaanxi.
2. Non-multiple choice questions (13+12+12+13 = 50)
26.( 13) Read the following materials.
Material 1: the wind of chastity has revived.
─ "Old Tang Book Xuanzongxia"
Material 2: Shang () Gu said that the minister said: "Reading the Record of Xuanzong shows that at the beginning of Kaiyuan, he was determined to be realistic. After sixteen years, I'm a little tired, and I'm not as good as middle age at the end of Kaiyuan. Why? " Cui Qun said to him, "Xuanzong had little experience among the people and his health was difficult. Therefore, at the beginning of his reign, he knew the sufferings of the people and bowed to ordinary politics. In addition, there are Yao Chong, Song Jing, Su Xiang and Lu Huaishen. Assisted by integrity and diligent dedication, this led to peace. However, after a long time, I am content with pleasure, gradually moving away from the literati and approaching the villain.
-"Old Tang Shu Xian"
Please answer:
(1) Which period did the first document reflect the reign of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty? (2 points) What is the law of this period called in history? (2 points)
⑵ What ruling measures did Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty embody the revival of "Zhenguan Wind"? (4 points)
(3) Please write the sentences in Material 2 that have a causal relationship with Material 1. (3 points)
If you were Tang Xianzong and listened to Cui Qun's analysis, what would you do? (2 points)
27.( 12) Look at the picture on the right, please answer.
(1) According to the plan of the city on the right, judge the name and dynasty of the city. (4 points)
(2) If you are a resident of this city and a group of children from other places come to visit, can you give them a tour guide to show them around (mainly introducing the architectural features and current situation of this city)? (4 points)
(3) What handicrafts would you recommend to children during the tour, especially when passing through the market? Would you please cite at least two beautiful articles and describe them in vivid language? (4 points)
28.( 12) In the feudal society of China, the Sui and Tang Dynasties were a prosperous and open period. Please illustrate the performance of "prosperity and openness" with examples and briefly analyze its reasons.
29.( 13) We often use "only a strip of water" to describe the proximity between China and China. Historically, Japanese culture has been deeply influenced by Japanese culture.
(1) Can you give some examples of Japanese culture in combination with the facts of Sino-Japanese exchanges in the Tang Dynasty? (6 points)
(2) Jian Zhen, a monk of the Tang Dynasty, went to Japan six times to spread the culture of the Tang Dynasty. What spirit did you learn from him? (3 points)
⑶ From June 5438 to February 2007, when Japanese Prime Minister Yasuo Fukuda visited China, he wrote four characters: "Remembering the past, pioneering and innovating" in Qufu, Shandong, Confucius' hometown. 2008 is the "China-Japan Youth Friendly Exchange Year". If you have the opportunity to communicate with Japanese middle school students, please talk about how Chinese and Japanese teenagers should "review the past and innovate". (4 points)
Reference answer
First, multiple-choice questions (2 points for each small question, ***50 points. )
Title number
1
2
three
four
five
six
seven
eight
nine
10
1 1
12
13
answer
B
A
C
C
A
D
A
C
C
D
D
A
A
Title number
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
2 1
22
23
24
25
answer
D
D
A
B
C
A
B
B
D
C
D
D
2. Non-multiple choice questions (13+12+12+13 = 50)
26.( 1) Early years of Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty (Kaiyuan years) (2 points) and reign of Kaiyuan. (2 points)
(2) Appoint virtuous ministers (Yao Chong and others who are familiar with bureaucrats and full of reform spirit are appointed as prime ministers), attach importance to local bureaucrats (appoint outstanding central officials to local posts and personally assess the achievements of county magistrates), attach importance to the economy (order people to burn a batch of exquisite pearls and jade in the palace, indicating that they will no longer use luxury goods), and attach importance to agricultural production (build water conservancy projects and improve farming techniques). (4 points)
(3) Determined to seek truth; (1 min) Knowing the sufferings of the people, I bow my head and be willing to govern. In addition, there are Yao Chong, Song Jing, Su Xiang and Lu Huaishen. (2 points)
(4) reasonable, in line with the meaning of the problem (2 points)
27.( 1) Chang 'an, the capital of the Tang Dynasty. (4 points)
(2) Chang 'an City is magnificent, with neat layout (neat streets and rows of trees). The city is divided into squares and cities, where squares are residential areas and cities are commercial areas; Chang 'an was not only a national exchange center at that time, but also an international metropolis. (4 points)
(3) Tri-colored Tang Dynasty: beautiful in shape and gorgeous in glaze, which is a treasure of world craftsmanship; Yue kiln celadon: jade like ice; White porcelain of Xingyao: as snow as silver. (4 points) As long as you get two correct answers, you can get full marks. )
28. Performance: ① The emergence of prosperous times. Such as the rule of Zhenguan, the prosperity of Kaiyuan and so on. ② Pay attention to the ethnic relationship of "harmony". If Princess Wencheng enters Tubo. ③ Friendly relations with foreign countries. For example, Xuanzang went to Tianzhu to learn from the scriptures. ④ Splendid Sui and Tang culture. For example, the Tang Dynasty was the golden age of China's poetry creation. (Note: Just give an example of each of the above items, and the examples are not limited to the above reference answers, as long as they are in line with historical facts) (8 points)
Reasons: ① Rulers are wise in decision-making, good at adjusting ruling policies and reducing people's burden. (2 points)
② The hard work of the broad masses of working people, etc. (2 points)
29.( 1) Characters: Japanese characters were created with reference to Chinese characters; System: political reform based on the system of Tang Dynasty; Clothing, festivals, customs and other social life retain some fashions of the Tang Dynasty. (6 points)
(2) the indomitable spirit to realize the ideal; The spirit of not being afraid of difficulties and daring to sacrifice, etc. (3 points)
(3) Don't forget the history of Sino-Japanese friendship and the great trauma caused by the war to the Chinese and Japanese people; Middle school students of the two countries should study hard, master scientific and cultural knowledge, and communicate in the fields of culture, academics, environmental protection, science and technology, media, film and television, tourism, etc., so as to learn from each other's strong points. Strive to promote world peace and development, enhance Sino-Japanese friendship and create a better future. (4 points) (As long as you answer from "reviewing the past" and "innovation", you can give points as appropriate. )