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Fu Shuo was the prime minister of Fuzheng in Shang Dynasty for more than 50 years. He was born in Pinglu around 1350 BC. Gifted and intelligent, although he was born a slave, he was smart and good at thinking. Therefore, in his long-term work, he invented the "version building method" (when building a wall in ancient times, the soil was sandwiched between two boards and the wall was made with a pestle). Damming in this way can effectively curb floods; Earth walls can be used to build houses, which ensures the stability of people's lives and smooth roads.
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Shanxi is located at the intersection of farming people in the Central Plains and nomadic people in the north. Ethnic conflicts and ethnic integration have added fresh blood to Shanxi people and endowed them with strong physique and brave spirit. Shanxi has always been a valiant soldier, such as Li Mu, Wei Qing, Huo Qubing, Guan Yu, Zhang Liao and Yang Jiye. They have contributed to the prosperity of the Chinese nation in different fields, and they are the pride of Shanxi.
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Wei Qing and Huo Qubing (Pingyang people in Hedong) were famous military generals and strategists in the period of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty. Wei Qing came from humble origins. He and his mother are slaves of Princess Pingyang. Later, because of her sister Wei Zifu, she was elected as the queen of the palace by Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty. Wei Qing is also regarded as a doctor of traditional Chinese medicine. Because of his meritorious service in fighting against Xiongnu, he was appointed General Changping. Huo Qubing is Wei Qing's nephew. 18 years old, was appointed as an assistant by Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty. Later, he fought against the Huns and made great achievements. He became an ancient general and was named the champion. In 1 17 BC, Huo Qubing died at the age of 24. In recognition of his brilliant exploits, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty built a towering mausoleum for him, imitating the situation of Qilian Mountain. BC 106, after Wei Qing's death, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty held a grand funeral for him, and like Huo Qubing, he was buried next to his mausoleum (Mausoleum).
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A number of literati have also emerged on the land of Sanjin.
Among the poets and writers in the Tang Dynasty, Shanxi poets accounted for a large proportion. There were more than 2,200 poets in the whole Tang Dynasty, including more than 60 Shanxi writers. Among the 300 Poems of Tang Dynasty, more than 50 poems were written by Shanxi poets, and only Wang Wei was named "Shi Fo". Wang was born in Qiren, Taiyuan (now Qixian, Shanxi). His poems have achieved a lot, including frontier poems, landscape poems, ancient and modern poems, long and short poems, especially five-character poems and quatrains. For example, acacia trees, when those red berries come in spring, blush on your southern branches and take them home for a hug. For my sake, as a symbol of our love, there are Weicheng songs. How much do you exhort and encourage people who travel far away?
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Jiangxi people are the first of the four outstanding figures in the early Tang Dynasty (,Yang Jiong, Lu,). His five-character poem "Farewell to Lieutenant Du to Shu" is a masterpiece widely read in the history of Chinese poetry, and there are still many stories about "being friends with China and being neighbors". Especially in Nanchang's Preface to Wang Teng-ting, the impromptu poem "Lonely sunset in Qi Fei, one color in autumn water and one color in sky" describes the beauty of the world.
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In addition, Liu Zongyuan and Yuan Haowen in the Jin and Yuan Dynasties, and Luo Guanzhong and Guan Hanqing in the Ming and Qing Dynasties were all from Shanxi.
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