Poetry about imagination or association 1. Sentences about association and imagination
1. The morning glory blooms like a loud horn, telling you something! /The morning glory blooms, just like a small trumpet happily blowing the ideal song. /2. The parrot in the cage is like a little philosopher who is full of knowledge. Parrots in cages are like majestic little soldiers on the battlefield. /3. The moonlight sprinkled on the ground, as if to cover the earth with a hazy gauze. The moonlight shone on the ground, and the ground seemed to be covered with a layer of silver gauze. Always meet the challenge of wind and rain alone/when I am not around my parents, I am like a clumsy bear, and I can't imagine anything: the moonlight shines on the ground, hazy, on the other side of the moonlight. Jade rabbit is fiddling with drugs there. Add: The street lamp in the distance seems to be flashing countless stars. The stars in the sky are lit up now. The wind is blowing slowly. The birds on the green leaves of camphor trees seem to be resting. They seem to be infatuated with the singing of tall camphor trees. The twinkling stars in the sky become naughty little eyes, reminding us of "wild flowers everywhere in spring": miscellaneous, named and unnamed scattered in the grass.
In today's "beautiful new world", when you see the blue sky, some students will think of white clouds and birds; Seeing the sea, some students will think of Nemo and Titanic ... Our world is full of rich associations and strange imagination. What markets are there in the sky? Are there any rare treasures in the world, such as the Xiantao in the flat peach garden of the Queen Mother, the elixir refined by the old gentleman, and the osmanthus wine produced by the Moon Palace? What are people doing there? Let's take a look at how Guo Moruo, a great poet, thinks of the stars in the sky from the street lamps in front of him, and then imagines the beautiful pictures of the streets in the sky to express his ideals. "。
2. Poetry of association and imagination
Coconut silk is good in Handan from winter to the sun.
Bai Juyi
Every winter solstice in Handan post office, I have a kneepad lamp.
If you want to sit at home late at night, you should also talk about travelers.
Thinking: There is the word "homesick" in the title of this poem, but in the third and fourth sentences, the family members are talking about themselves. What are the advantages of this writing?
Appreciation: this ingenious idea makes the expression euphemistic and thought-provoking; The poet writes not about missing his family, but imagining that his family is talking about and thinking about himself, thus expressing his homesickness more deeply and touching.
Example 2
Work at night
Gaoshi
The cold light of the hotel stays awake alone, why does the guest's heart become sad?
My hometown is thinking thousands of miles tonight, and it is another year of the Ming Dynasty.
Thinking: How does the author express his feelings?
Appreciation: This poem shows the writer's deep feeling of missing his hometown relatives and friends thousands of miles away by being alone in a foreign hotel on New Year's Eve.
Second, with the help of imagination, travel through time, think of the future from now, and write the present in the future.
Example 3
Write to my wife in the north on a rainy night.
Li shangyin
When you ask about the return date, it rains at night in the autumn pool.
When * * * cut the candle at the west window and talk about the rain at night.
Thinking: Please analyze the imagination in this poem.
Appreciation: Through the imagination of the writer, this poem talks about everything tonight in the joy of future reunion, and reflects the suffering of lovesickness tonight, expressing the poet's deep thoughts for his wife.
Example 4
Songweier
Wang Changling
Drunk orange pomelo, river wind draws rain into the boat, cool it.
Think of you in Xiaoxiang Moon, and worry about hearing the growth of apes in your dreams.
Thinking: This poem is a combination of reality and fiction in artistic conception. Please briefly analyze this artistic technique and its function.
Appreciation: The first and second sentences of this poem describe the real scene in front of us: on a clear autumn day, the poet gave a banquet to bid farewell to his friends in a high building by the river, and then sent them aboard in the autumn wind and autumn rain. The last two sentences of the poem are empty: in the near future, if a friend sleeps in Xiaoxiang at night, he will be afraid of falling asleep. Even if he falls asleep for a while, the apes on both sides of the strait will burst into dreams one by one, making him unable to get rid of his troubles. It is even more illusory. In this way, the whole poem combines reality with imagination, expands the expression space and artistic conception, makes the poem more hazy and beautiful, deepens the theme, and shows the feelings of melancholy and parting well.
3. Which poems belong to association? Which poems belong to imagination?
Association is an ideological activity, which reminds one thing of something related to it. Association is a skill in the art of poetry. The poet Ai Qing once said in "On Poetry": "Association is a similar memory evoked by things; Lenovo is the echo of experience and experience. "
Imagination refers to the process that a poet reviews or creates a new image from memory.
As an association in ancient poetry, its manifestations are various. The example is explained as follows:
1, similar association in ancient poetry and its application;
For example, the Tang Dynasty poet Li Bai's Thoughts on a Quiet Night:
The foot of my bed is shining so brightly. Is there frost already?
Here, the poet uses similar associations. These two sentences are the illusion of the poet in a specific foreign environment for a moment. A person who lives alone in a foreign country and is busy during the day can still dilute his sadness. However, in the dead of night, the waves of missing his hometown will inevitably surge in his heart. So he woke up in his sleep, mistaking the Leng Yue in front of his bed for the thick frost on the ground. This association not only shows the bright moonlight, but also points out the cold of the season, and also sets off the loneliness and desolation of the poet wandering abroad.
2. Contrastive thinking in ancient poetry and its application;
For example, Chen Tao's West Longxi Westbound in the Tang Dynasty:
Swear to sweep the Huns regardless of health, 5,000 sable brocade mourned Chen Hu, so poor that she had no bones by the river, and she was still a dream girl.
The main idea of this poem is to write about the deep suffering brought by the war to the people. But the author does not describe it from the front, but makes four comparisons with association: one is movement, the other is "swearing to sweep the Huns" and "five thousand mink brocade"; Both life and death, "regardless of body" and "mourning Chen Hu"; Third, before and after the "Wuding River" and "Spring Boudoir"; Fourth, people are haunted, Dreamer and Bones by the River. Through strong contrast, the heroic sacrifice of the soldiers on the battlefield, the desolation of the remains by the river and the misery of the missing strangers at home are presented in an orderly manner, which not only deepens the theme, but also embodies many levels, thus producing a shocking artistic effect.
3. Relevant ideas in ancient poems and their applications;
For example, Zhang Jie's Book Burning Pit in the Tang Dynasty:
Liu Xiang didn't study before the Grey Cold Shandong Rebellion.
Qin Shihuang is related to "the ashes are not cold", and Qin Shihuang, Liu Bang, Xiang Yu and others are related to "Shandong Rebellion". Here, related associations are used to express opinions and feelings. Shandong rebellion lasted for a period of time, and the Qin Dynasty finally died at the hands of Liu Bang and Xiang Yu. One of the two men has been in the market for a long time, and the other is a professional. Neither of them is a scholar. It can be seen that "books" are not necessarily the curse, and "burning books" is not necessarily an effective measure to consolidate "the inheritance of future emperors". Saying that "Liu Xiang doesn't study" can destroy Qin's "burning books" is simply a teasing tone, which contains extremely spicy irony.
4. Inverse association in ancient poetry and its application;
For example, Wang Wei's "Making the Frontier" in the Tang Dynasty:
The desert is lonely and straight, and the long river sets the yen.
This poem describes a common desert scene, but the author can think of a "sunset" from "solitary smoke" through reverse association. The light color of "solitary smoke" and the color of "sunset", the strong pull of "straight" and the softness of "circle" form a unique visual effect, a wonderful and spectacular picture, a combination of poetry and painting, a wide and vivid picture, and a magnificent sentence.
5. Causal association in ancient poetry and its application;
For example, Du Fu's Delighting in Rain on a Spring Night in the Tang Dynasty:
Good rain knows the season, when spring comes. Sneak into the night with the wind, moisten things silently.
Here, the reason is fruit. What's good about spring rain? First of all, she knows the season. She is considerate, knows the season, and floats around when people are in urgent need, prompting opportunities. The second is silent dedication. In the boundless night, come with the wind, quietly, moisten everything, and have no intention of seeking "goodness".
Imagine this:
For example, Wang Wei's "Remembering my Shandong brothers on vacation in the mountains":
I am a lonely stranger in a strange land, and I miss my family more often during the holidays. When I think of my brothers' bodies climbing high, I will feel a little regret for not being able to reach me.
The poet expressed his feelings of missing his brothers by imagining that they were missing one person when climbing the dogwood.
For another example, Li Baichang integrated reality with dreams, fairyland, nature with human society. His dream of climbing Mount Tianmu is full of poems that let go of thoughts, and the poet's imagination is like a runaway wild horse. The dreamland and fairyland depicted by him are the bright and beautiful ideal world he yearns for.
The role of association and imagination in poetry
With the help of association, we can cross time and space, increase the connotation of poetry and enrich the thoughts and emotions of poetry. With the help of magnificent imagination, the meaning of poetry can also be constructed, and at the same time, it will arouse readers' infinite associations.
4. Modern poetry of association and imagination
1, market in the sky
Author: Guo Moruo
The street lamp in the distance is very clear, as if there are countless stars shining.
Stars appear in the sky, as if countless street lamps were lit.
I think there must be a beautiful market in the empty air.
Some items on display in the market must be rare in the world.
You see, the shallow Tianhe is definitely not very wide.
The Cowherd and the Weaver Girl crossing the river will surely ride the cow.
I think they must be wandering in the street at the moment.
Don't believe me, please look at that meteor, even if they come with lanterns.
2. "Laughter"
Author: Lin
Her eyes, her lips,
There is a circular vortex on the lips.
As beautiful as dew,
A bright smile.
Hiding in the shining shell teeth.
It was a smile-God's smile, a beautiful smile:
The reflection of water, the light song of the wind.
Laughing at her loose curly hair,
Scattered in her ear.
Soft as a flower shadow,
Itchy sweetness
Into your heart.
It was a smile-a poetic smile, a picturesque smile:
Traces of clouds, soft waves of waves.
3. snakes
Author: Feng Zhi
My loneliness is a long snake,
Cold with nothing to say-
Girl, in case you dream about it,
Don't be afraid!
He is my faithful companion,
With warm homesickness in my heart:
It's thinking about the dense grassland,
Thick black silk on your head.
It's as light as moonlight,
Sneak past you;
Catch your dream for me,
Like a crimson flower.
Step 4 bid farewell to Cambridge
Author: Xu Zhimo
I left quietly, just as I came gently;
I waved my hand gently and bid farewell to the clouds in the western sky.
The golden willow by the river is the bride in the sunset;
Beautiful shadows in the waves ripple in my heart.
Green grass on the soft mud, oily, swaying at the bottom of the water;
In the gentle waves of Cambridge, I would like to be a water plant!
The pool under the shade of the elm tree is not a clear spring.
It is the rainbow in the sky that is crushed in floating seaweed, precipitating a rainbow-like dream.
Looking for dreams? Holding a long wormwood, stroll back to the greener grass.
Full of starlight, singing in the splendor of starlight.
But I can't play the piano, just a farewell flute;
Summer insects are also silent for me, silence is Cambridge tonight!
I left quietly, just as I came quietly;
I waved my sleeve without taking away a cloud.
5. "season"
Author: Shao
When I first met you, you gave me your heart,
It's a spring morning inside.
When I see you again, you promise me,
What can't be said is the blazing fire summer.
See you three times, you give me your hand,
There are fallen leaves in the late autumn.
The last time I saw you was a short dream.
You are in the dream, and there are a group of winter winds.