Full text and notes of moonlight and flowers in Chunjiang River

Full text of moonlit night by the river: moonlit night by the river in Tang Dynasty, bright moon on the sea. I drift thousands of miles, where there is no moon by the river!

The river flows around Fangdian, and the moonlight shines on the flower forest like graupel. Frost flows in the air, you can't fly, but you can't see the white sand on the pavilion. There is no dust in the sky on the river, and there is a lonely moon in the sky. Who saw the moon by the river for the first time? When did Jiang Yue take the photo at the beginning of the year?

Life is endless from generation to generation, and Jiang Yue is similar year after year. I don't know who Jiang Yue is waiting for, but I see the Yangtze River delivering water.

The white clouds have gone, and Qingfeng is at a loss. Who will go boating tonight? Where do you miss Mingyue Building?

Poor people wander upstairs for the moon, so they should leave someone to fill the mirror. The jade curtain can't be rolled up, and the anvil refers to it.

At this time, I don't know each other. I hope China will shine on you every month. Hongyan flies in the sky, and fish Long Qian jumps in the water.

Last night, I dreamed that the idle pool had fallen, and the poor spring had not returned. In spring, the river flows away, and the pond falls in the moon and the west.

The slanting moon hides the sea fog, and Jieshi Xiaoxiang Road is infinite. I don't know how many people return home every month, and the moon is full of rivers and trees. Note: Moonlit Night on the Spring River: an old topic of Yuefu, written by Chen Houzhu in the Southern Dynasties, is mostly used to write poems about Yan Gong. Zhang (about 660-720) was from Yangzhou. When Tang Zhongzong was a dragon, he was once as famous as He Zhangzhi, He Chao, Wan Qirong, Xing Ju and Bao Rong in Kyoto. In the early years of Kaiyuan, he and poets He, Zhang Xu and Bao Rong were called "Four Scholars of Wuzhong". Former Yanzhou soldier Cao. There are only two complete Tang poems. In addition to the famous "Moonlit Night on a Spring River", another poem "Answer My Boudoir Dream" is quite mediocre. Rudder: The way the water waves flicker. Fangdian: Yuan Ye full of flowers and plants. Graupel: small ice particles, commonly known as yukiko. This is to describe the flowers planted by Bai Yueguang. Poor: exhausted. Qingfengpu: Double Feng Pu, on the Liuyang River in Hunan today, refers to one side of lovesickness between the two places. Boat: a wanderer in the Jianghu. Yue Ming Lou: refers to a woman who thinks in a moonlight building. Can't roll away and brush back: it all means moonlight. Because moonlight has increased people's troubles, I want to take it away and brush it away. This means that it is difficult to get rid of troubles by moonlight. Step by step: follow. Moonlight: Moonlight. Disease: The moonlight is still. Fish and dragons jump a thousand times: a compound word with partial meaning, which refers to fish jumping. Text: Wentong. Idle pool: a quiet pool. Jieshi Xiaoxiang: Jieshi is the name of the mountain, in the north of Changli County, Hebei Province, which means the north. Xiaoxiang is the name of water, which means the south of Hunan today. It means that the north and the south are separated by infinity. Shake one's feelings: uneasy feelings, excited feelings. Appreciating this poem is the masterpiece of the seven-character song in the early Tang Dynasty. Compared with Lu's "The Ancient Meaning of Chang 'an" and "Waiting for the North Pulsatilla", his artistic achievements can be said to have reached the highest level of similar poems in this period. Therefore, this old topic Yuefu was originally created by Chen Houzhu, and was later forgotten; What Zhang did became the representative of "Early Tang Style" (also known as "Early Tang Style"). In A Dream of Red Mansions, Lin Daiyu's poems of burying flowers and peach blossoms all imitate the poetic style of the early Tang Dynasty, while her poems of "Farewell from generation to generation" are specially marked as "moonlight night on the spring river", so their words are called "rainy night on the autumn window". One of the characteristics of this kind of poetry is that the theme is not divorced from children's romantic feelings. However, in this poem, whether writing moonlight by the river or expressing feelings of parting, the erotic and unhealthy elements in the palace poems have been cleaned. For example, "Who saw the moon by the river for the first time? When did Jiang Yue take the photo at the beginning of the year? Generation after generation, the moon phase is similar year after year, and so on. This shows that the riverside poets are completely isolated from the palace when they cross-examine the mysteries of nature and thought. It inherited the Chu Ci, enlightened Li Bai (such as borrowing wine from asking for the moon) and said, "When is there a moon in the sky?" I stopped for a drink today and asked, "Today people don't watch Gu Yue, but this month they watch the ancients. The ancients, if people are running water, * * * look at the bright moon, etc.), Su Shi (for example, "When there is a bright moon, ask for wine from heaven"), show that Tang poetry began to show its face from its mother's belly, which is the legacy of the previous dynasty. The early Tang Dynasty is a simple and easily accepted poetic style, a bit like popular lyric songs. It rarely uses obscure historical allusions and the theme of the poem is relatively simple. In other words, this poem was written just to sigh that in the beautiful scenery at night, many lovers could not meet again because of parting. Therefore, I have absorbed some skills of folk songs in the Southern Dynasties, and I like to spread stories and recite them again and again. Sometimes, a meaning is reinforced by a conjunction, such as "frost flows in the air, but the white sand on the pavilion is not seen", "Yumen curtain can't be rolled up, and the clothes are brushed back", and sometimes, it is contrasted or progressive, such as "Who will go boating tonight? "Where to miss the bright moon building", "Spring River flowers and flowing water, the river falls on the moon and the west falls" and so on. , and the main thing in the poem is deliberately let it appear again and again. For example, the word "Jiang" appeared twelve times in the poem, and the word "Yue" appeared fourteen times. In addition, rhyme, I like to turn four sentences, turn flat, turn flat; When turning rhyme, the first sentence enters rhyme, and each rhyme is like a bar. All these characteristics had a great influence on later poems.