Li Bai’s classic poems can be used in compositions, with examples
I am a madman of Chu, and Feng Ge laughs at Confucius. It is about Li Bai's debauchery.
An Neng is a man who can bend his eyebrows and bend his waist to serve the powerful, which makes me unhappy. It is about Li Bai not collaborating with the secular world
The Dapeng rose with the wind in one day and soared ninety thousand miles. It is about Li Bai's ambition in his youth
Generally, these few sentences are typical when I write essays. Just use this, hope it helps. Li Bai's classic poems
An old friend bid farewell to the Yellow Crane Tower in the west, and fireworks descended from Yangzhou in March. ——Li Bai "Send Meng Haoran to Guangling from the Yellow Crane Tower"
There was a bright moonlight in front of the bed, which was suspected to be frost on the ground. ——Li Bai's "Quiet Night Thoughts"
1. The most magnificent and desolate scenery description:
The water of the Yellow River comes up from the sky and rushes to the sea never to return.
2. The most confident verse:
I am born with talent that will be useful, and I will come back after all my money is spent!
3. The most arrogant and uninhibited sentence:
Let’s go out and laugh at the sky. How can I be a Penghao person!
4. The most helpless verse:
The road reaches the blue sky, but I alone cannot reach it.
5. The most popular poem about sadness:
Cut off the water with a knife and the water will flow again, and raise a cup to eliminate sorrow and sorrow.
6. The most delicate description of the scenery:
The clouds are green and green, and it is like rain, and the water is sluggish and smokey.
7. Verses turned into classic idioms:
One man can guard the gate, but ten thousand men cannot open it.
8. The most thrilling description of the scenery:
The stream falls three thousand feet, which is like the Milky Way falling from the sky.
9. The most tearful verse:
It makes you feel ashamed of your mother, and you can’t eat with three thanks.
10. The most familiar and classic poem to Chinese people:
The bright moonlight in front of the bed is suspected to be frost on the ground. Raise your head to look at the bright moon, lower your head to think about your hometown.
The old friend left the Yellow Crane Tower in the west, and the fireworks went down to Yangzhou in March. —— Li Bai "Send Meng Haoran to Guangling from Yellow Crane Tower"
Traveling is difficult! Traveling is difficult! There are many different roads, where are you now? There will be times when the wind blows and the waves break, and the clouds and sails are hung directly to help the sea. ——Li Bai's "The Road Is Difficult - Part One"
The shadow of the lone sail in the distance is gone in the blue sky, and only the Yangtze River can be seen flowing in the sky. ——Li Bai's "Yellow Crane Tower Sends Meng Haoran to Guangling"
The flying stream falls three thousand feet, which is suspected to be the Milky Way falling from the sky. ——Li Bai's "Looking at the Lushan Waterfall"
The clouds are like clothes, the flowers are like faces, and the spring breeze blows over the threshold and the dew is rich. ——Li Bai's "Qing Ping Diao·Part 1"
Those who abandon me will not be able to retain yesterday's day. ——Li Bai's "Farewell to Secretary Shu Yun at Xuanzhou Xiezhen Tower"
In the farewell speech of Emperor Bai, among the colorful clouds, thousands of miles of rivers and mountains are returned in one day. ——Li Bai's "Early Departure from Baidi City"
The apes on both sides of the strait can't stop crying, and the boat has passed the Ten Thousand Mountains. ——Li Bai's "Early Departure from Baidi City"
The incense burner in the sunshine produces purple smoke, and the waterfall Guaqianchuan can be seen in the distance. —— Li Bai's "Looking at the Lushan Waterfall"
Raise your glass to the bright moon and make three people look at each other. ——Li Bai's "Four Songs for Drinking Alone Under the Moon·Part 1"
I laughed up at the sky and went out. How can I be a Penghao person? ——Li Bai "Children Farewell to Nanling and Entering Beijing"
Raise your head to look at the bright moon, lower your head to think of your hometown. ——Li Bai's "Quiet Night Thoughts" Asking for Li Bai's classic poems.
1. There will be times when the wind and waves break, and the sails will hang straight to help the sea. "The Road Is Difficult"
2. Cut off the water with a knife and the water will flow again, and raise a cup to eliminate sorrow and sorrow. "Xie Tiao Tower in Xuanzhou
A Farewell to the School Secretary Shu Yun"
3. The snowflakes on Yanshan Mountain were as big as a mat, and they blew down Xuanyuan Terrace. "Traveling to the North Wind"
4. I am born with talents that will be useful, and I will come back after all my gold is gone. "About to Enter the Wine"
5. If you don't see it, the water of the Yellow River comes up from the sky and rushes to the sea never to return; if you don't see it, the mirror in the high hall has sad white hair, and it looks like blue silk in the morning and turns to snow in the evening. "About to Enter the Wine"
6. If you are proud of life, you must have all the fun, and don't let the golden bottle stand empty against the moon. "About to Enter the Wine"
7. The green mountains on both sides of the Taiwan Strait come out facing each other, and the solitary sail is approaching the sun. "Looking at Tianmen Mountain"
8. The shadow of the lone sail in the distance is gone in the blue sky, and only the Yangtze River can be seen flowing in the sky. "Yellow Crane Tower Sends Meng Haoran to Guangling"
9. The flying stream falls three thousand feet, which is suspected to be the Milky Way falling from the sky. "Wanglu Mountain Waterfall"
10. Beyond the blue sky and the three mountains, Bailuzhou is divided into a body of water. "Climbing the Phoenix Tower of Jinling"
11. Let's go out and laugh at the sky. How can we be the people of Penghao? "Nanling Farewell Children Entering Beijing"
12. The sky is not full even when the peaks are gone, and withered pines hang upside down and lean on the cliff. "The Road to Shu is Difficult"
13. The clouds can always cover the sun, and the absence of Chang'an makes people sad. "Climbing the Phoenix Tower of Jinling"
14. The wandering clouds are like a wandering child, and the setting sun is about old friends. "Send Off a Friend"
15. The mountains end with the plains, and the river flows into the wilderness.
"Farewell at the Jingmen Gate"
16. The plain forest is full of smoke, and the Hanshan area is sad and green. "Bodhisattva Barbarian"
17. I send my sorrowful heart and the bright moon, and follow you until the end of the night. "I heard that Wang Changling moved to the left and sent this message to Long Biaoyuan"
18. The water in Peach Blossom Pond is a thousand feet deep, and it is not as deep as Wang Lun's gift to me. "Gift to Wang Lun"
19. The white hair is three thousand feet long, and the fate is as long as the worry. "Qiupu Song"
20. On what day will the Hulu be pacified, and the good man will stop his expedition? "Midnight Wu Song"
21. Raise your glass to invite the bright moon, and look at each other as three people. "Drinking Alone under the Moon"
22. The apes on both sides of the strait can't stop crying, and the boat has passed the Ten Thousand Mountains. "Early Departure from Baidi City"
23. The maids filled the Spring Palace like flowers, but now only partridges are flying. "Visiting the Ancients in Yuezhong"
24. Today's people cannot see the moon in ancient times, but today's moon once illuminated the ancients. "Walking with Wine to the Moon"
25. An Neng is able to bend his eyebrows and bend his waist to serve the powerful, which makes me unhappy. "Mengyou Tianmu Yin Farewell"
In the hearts of the Chinese people, Li Bai is no longer just a poet. He has become a legend like the wind, blowing us, making us unable to open our eyes to reality.
When you read his name, the four walls seem to be filled with the aroma of wine.
When I read his name, a drum of heroic spirit seemed to be beating in my chest.
Say his name, noble emperor with spoon in hand.
Reciting his name, the arrogant slaves in power also transformed themselves for him.
Muttering his name in a low voice, they saw the water and the moon swaying gently, and even death became romantic and soft because of him.
"If you are proud of life, you must have all the joy, and don't let the golden cup stand empty against the moon." Please put aside some trivial matters for the time being, and let us get drunk with Li Bai, the immortal in the sky. A human banquet.
2. Life summary:
Li Bai (701-762), courtesy name Taibai, was born in Suiye (under the jurisdiction of the Beiting Protectorate in the Tang Dynasty, now in Kazakhstan) ), was born in the first year of Dazu of Empress Wu of Tang Dynasty and died in the first year of Baoying of Su Zong at the age of sixty-two. When he was about five years old, Li Bai moved to Jiangyou with his father. At a young age, Li Bai was well-read and quickly learned to write poems and compositions. At that time, Su was the governor of Yizhou and was very surprised by Li Bai's talent. He said: "He is a genius with a unique talent. With a little more learning, he can be compared to Li Bai." When he was about twenty-five years old, Li Bai began to roam the scenic spots and historic sites in Shu. In the spring of the 13th year of Emperor Xuanzong's reign in the Tang Dynasty (AD 725), Li Bai bid farewell to Sichuan and traveled down the Yangtze River, roaming various places. He said that when he was young and visited Yangzhou, "In less than a year, more than 300,000 yuan were scattered, and all the poor young men were helped." ("History of Pei Chang of Shang'an Prefecture"). He also lived in Anlu, Hubei Province for a long time, so-called "Jiuyin" Anlu". During this period, he not only visited and had banquets with his friends Yuan Danqiu and Yuan Yan in the Central Plains, but also "came to Shandong to learn swordsmanship" and settled in Rencheng (today's Jining, Shandong), where he met Kong Chaofu and Han Zhun. , Pei Zheng and others would go to Lai Mountain and drink to their heart's content, named Zhuxi Liuyi. It shows a glimpse of his life. This period of Li Bai's wanderings coincided with the prosperous Kaiyuan period, and many of his poems fully demonstrated his artistic talent. In the early years of Tianbao, he came to Bajing. When He Zhizhang saw his article, he sighed: "You are banishing an immortal." Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty attached great importance to him and asked him to serve in the Hanlin Academy and draft imperial edicts. Later, Li Bai was slandered by Gao Lishi, and Xuanzong gave him money to return him to the mountain. He traveled around and became sworn friends with Du Fu.
In the fourteenth year of Tianbao (755 AD), the Anshi Rebellion broke out. Li Bai joined the team of Yong Wang Li Lin and wanted to help him put down the rebellion. However, Suzong was jealous of him and killed Li Lin. He was found guilty and deserved to be beheaded. Because he was rescued by the general of the DPRK, Guo Ziyi, he was exempted from the death penalty and was sentenced to exile in Yelang (today's Guizhou). After being pardoned, he returned and began his last wandering in his life. This roaming lasted for more than three years, mainly in southern Anhui Province. According to legend, he drowned while drunk and wanted to fish out the moon in the water.
3. Representative works:
Preface to A Spring Night Banquet in the Peach and Plum Garden: This article is selected from the collection of Li Taibai. Although it is called a preface, it is different from the preface and postscript and should belong to the ancient miscellany type. Although Li Bai's prose is not many, he often has a unique approach and is quite distinctive. The preface to "Spring Night's Banquet in the Peach and Plum Garden" is just an ordinary scene in daily life of feasting, drinking and chanting poems, but Li Bai's writing is extraordinary, and there is a heroic spirit in the poetic painting.
At the beginning of the article, neither spring nor a banquet is written, but a line is added: "Heaven and earth are the reverse journey of all things; time is the passerby of hundreds of generations." The two sentences are beautifully decorated. The parallel prose expresses the vastness of heaven and earth and the eternity of time. "Life is like a dream, and the geometry of joy" writes about a dream-like life. Facing the eternal time and space, I can't help but lament my own insignificance and fragility.
Then, the author turns his pen and uses the two sentences "The spring calls me with smoke and scenery, and the big fake me with articles", pulling people from the long speculation into the scene of indulgence and joy in Taoli Garden. , summon the "season", gather the "beautiful people", drink wine to the moon, admire flowers and chant poems, talk and drink, but also like Huilian and Kangle, describe their aspirations and write about their feelings, letting out the talents and talents in their chests. The sound of joy and joy throughout civilization turned to tears. "We sit on flowers at a banquet, fly into wine glasses and be drunk by the moon. Without good works, how can we express our elegance?" The poets followed their whims and expressed the beauty, confidence and desire of their lives to their heart's content. Full of affirmation of self-respect.
Looking at Lushan Waterfall: This poem describes the magnificent scenery of Lushan Waterfall, reflecting the poet's love for the great rivers and mountains of the motherland.
Sauvignon Blanc:
"Sauvignon Blanc" is an old title of Yuefu's "Miscellaneous Songs and Songs". The meaning of the title is taken from an ancient poem: "The upper part is about longing for lovesickness, the lower part is about long-term separation", "The title is about longing for lovesickness, and the fate is inextricable." Most of the existing lyrics describe the resentment of missing one's wife. This poem by Li Bai describes the lingering longing of a missing woman. It is deep and implicit, with uneven rhymes, and is very creative in art. At the same time, it also uses typical scenery to set off and render it, which well expresses the pain of parting of the missing wife.
Guan Shanyue is one of the fifteen pieces of the Yuefu Drum and Horn Crossing, which mostly writes about the sadness of farewell. Li Bai’s poem follows the ancient Yuefu title, reflecting the mood of the soldiers guarding the border and missing their hometown. The weather is majestic and admirable.
Presented to Meng Haoran; Meng Haoran (689-740) was from Xiangyang, Xiangzhou (now Xiangfan, Hubei). He was a famous poet in the prosperous Tang Dynasty. He lived in seclusion in the local Lumen Mountain, and did not travel to the capital until he was forty years old. He was highly praised by the upper class at that time, but he never became an official. This poem praises Meng Haoran's unwillingness to become an official, drunken seclusion, and elegant personality and life. Judging from the second couplet, this poem must have been written after Meng Haohao left Chang'an and returned to Xiangyang.
"The Road to Shu is Difficult", an old title of Yuefu Xianghe's song. Since the Qi and Liang Dynasties, poets have often used this title to describe the hardships and dangers of the Shu Road. Li Bai's poem far exceeds previous similar works in terms of ideological and artistic quality. It generally follows the route from ancient times to the present, from Qin to Shu, and captures the scenery and characteristics along the way to show the difficulty of the Shu road and the high dangers of the mountains; it uses a splash-ink landscape style to vividly depict the magnificence of the mountains and rivers. ; With rich imagination, it integrates myths, legends and reality. The poet also imagined that if someone took advantage of the danger and guarded the pass, they would do evil, which expressed his concern for the current situation. The whole poem is staggered in length, the syllables are sonorous and powerful, the momentum is majestic, and it is bold and unrestrained. It can be regarded as a representative work of Li Bai's romantic poetry.
"Qing Ping Diao" is the name of a great tune in the Tang Dynasty. When Li Bai was worshiping the Hanlin in Chang'an, one day Tang Xuanzong and Yang Guifei were admiring peonies in front of the Chenxiang Pavilion of Xingqing Palace and ordered Li Bai to write a new movement. Li Bai was ordered to write these three poems. The content of the poem is to sing about famous flowers and beauties. The first song praises the imperial concubine as beautiful as a fairy. In the second poem, the imperial concubine is better than the Wushan goddess and Zhao Feiyan. The third poem says that famous flowers and beauties brought pleasure to the king. The whole poem is exquisitely conceived, written in a clear and natural way, singing about flowers and people, making it difficult to distinguish, showing the poet's extremely high descriptive ability.
Difficulty in Traveling: There are three poems in Li Bai's "Difficulty in Traveling", all of which were written in the third year of Tianbao (744). After Li Bai left Chang'an and the first year of Tianbao (742), Li Bai was full of pride. Came to Chang'an. Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty asked him to serve in the Imperial Academy, but the poet received nothing more than the treatment of a royal literati, and his great ideals and eager expectations came to nothing. The poet was alienated by Caiyan again and was forced to leave Chang'an.
Sitting alone on Jingting Mountain: Jingting Mountain is located in the north of Xuancheng, Anhui. The scenery is beautiful and graceful, and there is an old Jing Pavilion on the mountain, which was the chanting place of Xie Tiao, a poet of the Southern Qi Dynasty. This poem is written as plain as water, like autumn clouds in the sky, reflecting the poet's attitude towards life and nature.
Early departure from Baidi City: In the second year of Qianyuan (759), Li Bai Changliu Yelang traveled to Baidi City, Fengjie County, Yuzhou. He was pardoned and released, and returned to Jiangling. This poem was written on the way. The poem expresses his joy after being pardoned. Baidi City is located in the east of Fengjie, Sichuan.
4. Anecdotes:
The emperor "gives a banquet on the royal bed"
When Li Bai first arrived in Chang'an, he was very glorious. It is said that on the day he met the emperor, Xuanzong sent his chariot and walked to greet his arrival. As soon as they met, Xuanzong said: "You have no official position, but I know your name. It shows that you must be a person with extremely high moral cultivation." During the conversation, Xuanzong saw that Li Bai answered questions fluently, wrote colorful poems, and was very charming. He looks extraordinary and very happy. He asked Li Bai to sit on the Qibao Imperial Bed and hosted a banquet for him. This was called "a banquet given by the Imperial Bed". Because one bowl of soup was too hot, Xuanzong personally picked up a spoon and made it cooler for him. This was called a "royal spoon."
Pampering slaves to take off their boots
Li Zi not only disliked the life in the palace, but also looked down on the powerful people who only pursued personal interests, even the emperor and his favored " "Reds" are not looked down upon. As time went by, some people started rumors and spoke ill of Li Bai in front of the emperor. Among them, the two people who spoke ill of Li Bai the most were Gao Lishi and Yang Guifei.
Gao Lishi was the most favored eunuch of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty. The crown prince called him "brother", and the princes and ministers called him "father". Many senior officials in the court climbed up the ranks by flattering him. However, Li Bai despised him very much. One day, the emperor wanted Li Bai to write something. Just as Li Bai was drunk, the servants hurriedly woke him up and helped him into the palace. Li Bai sat down, stretched out his feet, and said to Gao Lishi, "Take off your boots!" Since Xuanzong was present, Gao Lishi had to be patient and take them off for him. This incident destroyed Gao Li's morale. Therefore, he waited for an opportunity to retaliate against Li Bai. One day, he saw Concubine Yang excitedly singing "Qing Ping Diao Ci" written by Li Bai. When she sang the line "Poor Feiyan leans on her new clothes", Gao Lishi took the opportunity to encourage him and said, "This Li Bai is really audacious. He How dare you compare you in your poem to Zhao Feiyan, the empress of Emperor Cheng of the Han Dynasty. Although Zhao Feiyan was outstanding in talent and appearance, she was later deposed by the emperor due to her dissolute style.
Li Bai's metaphor obviously has ulterior motives! ” In this way, Concubine Yang also hated Li Bai. From then on, they colluded and often said something bad about Li Bai in front of Xuanzong. Xuanzong also gradually became indifferent to Li Bai. Under this situation, Li Bai knew that Chang'an was no longer a place he could stay. He wrote to the emperor and asked to leave. Xuanzong was also happy to be a favor, said some innocuous words, gave him some money, and sent him away. Li Bai didn't care and walked out of Chang'an "singing and laughing".
5. Evaluation:
Li Bai is the greatest romantic poet in the history of Chinese literature. He creatively used all romantic techniques to describe various phenomena in society, express various personal feelings, and praise China's magnificent rivers and mountains, etc. As an expert on the history of poetry said: In the history of Chinese poetry, there is no romantic poet who has reflected the face of social life as broadly and profoundly as Li Bai. In art, he created magnificent and colorful artistic images with his majestic momentum, fiery and unrestrained emotions, rich and wonderful imagination, bold and astonishing exaggeration, and fresh and natural language. The artistic effect of poetry becomes weeping ghosts and gods. Thus pushing romanticism to a new peak. Li Bai's poetic achievements had a huge impact on the development of poetry in the Tang Dynasty and beyond. He is the poet most familiar to and loved by the Chinese people, and also a poet loved by people around the world. His poems have been translated into languages ????in many countries and are widely circulated. Use the Dragon Boat Festival poems in compositions
The Dragon Boat Festival approaches mid-summer, and the time is clear and the days are getting longer. ——Li Longji's "Dragon Boat Festival"
Light sweat slightly penetrates the blue sky, bathing in fragrant orchids during the Dragon Boat Festival in the Ming Dynasty. —— Su Shi's "Huanxisha·Dragon Boat Festival"
The rice dumplings are divided into two buns, and the moxa is tied with a dangerous crown. ——Lu You's "Five Poems of Yi Mao Chong"
Don't follow the custom of using moxa symbols, but pray for peace with Pu wine. ——Yin Yao Fan's "Dragon Boat Festival"
The ghost of Qu Zi's injustice is still there from ancient times, and the customs of Chu country remain to this day. ——Bian Gong's "Watching the Boat Race at Noon" A Complete Collection of Li Bai's Classic Wine Poems
A pot of wine among the flowers, drinking alone without a blind date. ——Li Bai's "Four Songs for Drinking Alone Under the Moon·Part 1"
Laughing through a glass of wine in a murderous city. ——Li Bai's "A Trip to a Young Man with Guests"
A gold bottle of sake is worth ten thousand dollars, and a jade plate is worth ten thousand dollars of treasure. ——Li Bai's "Traveling is Difficult Part One"
The white rabbit makes medicine and autumn returns to spring, who will Chang'e live alone next to? People today cannot see the moon of ancient times, but today's moon once illuminated the ancient people. ——Li Bai's "Ask the Moon about Wine·My old friend Jia Chun ordered me to ask about it"
Lanling's fine wine is filled with tulips, and the jade bowl contains amber light. ——Li Bai's "A Guest's Journey"
The wind blows the willow flowers and fills the shop with fragrance, and Wu Ji presses wine for the guests to taste.