Read the poem below and answer the questions that follow. (7 points) Duxiu Peak ① (Qing Dynasty) Yuan Mei’s ins and outs ② Absolutely nothing, suddenly a peak jumps into the south ③

Small question 1: The word "Jie" uses movement to describe stillness, turning stillness into movement, giving the static mountain a sense of movement and vitality, and vividly depicting Duxiu Peak. The aloofness and upright momentum that pierced the blue sky. (1 point for answering meanings such as "use movement to write stillness, turn stillness into movement", "insert, insert directly into the sky, full of movement"; 2 points for discussing the effect of expression.)

Small question 2: Author Situation: As lonely (isolated) as Duxiu Peak. (2 points) The author's state of mind: he has the perseverance to stick to his integrity, is willing to go his own way, is not sad because of loneliness, never gives up, and never retreats (positive and optimistic, enterprising); (1 point) has a good understanding of life situations He complained slightly. (1 point)

Small question 1:

Test analysis: This question tests the candidate’s appreciation of the language of poetry and is a word-refining question type. Steps to answer questions on Lianzi type: explain the original meaning of the word (point out the technique or flexible use); develop associations and put the word into the original sentence to describe the scene; what effect and function does the use of the word play (artistic conception, emotion, image wait). The word "Jie" in this question is a verb, and the scenery described is a quiet scene, so the technique (technique) of "writing stillness with movement" is used; it vividly writes the solitary height and straightness of Duxiu Peak piercing the blue sky. The momentum (the poem itself); giving the static mountain a sense of movement and vitality (the effect).

Small question 2:

Test analysis: This question tests the candidate's grasp of the content of the poem and the poet's emotional understanding. When reading poetry, you should use imagery, emotional keywords, etc. to understand the poet's emotions. This poem depicts the lonely and noble Duxiu Peak, which is also a symbol of the poet's image. Therefore, the author's situation is as lonely as Duxiu Peak. The last line of the poem expresses his heart directly, the green mountains are still straight, and the isolation in life is not hurt. It shows that the author has the perseverance to stick to his integrity, is willing to go his own way, is not sad because of loneliness, never gives up, and never retreats. Of course, there are some perseverances in it. A slight complaint.