The Book of Songs
Guan Guan Luo Qiu, in Hezhou, is a gentle and graceful lady and a gentleman.
Uneven shepherd's purse, flowing from left to right, is what my fair lady wants.
I can't wait, but I'm thinking, leisurely, tossing and turning.
Uneven shepherd's purse, left and right picking, my fair lady, friends of harps and harps.
Uneven leeks, balanced, my fair lady, bells and drums ringing.
1. The incorrect understanding and analysis of the following poem is: ()
A. The phrase "Guan Yu, in Hezhou" is a metaphor to show that ladies and gentlemen linger on the beach and create a quiet atmosphere.
B. The repeated use of the phrase "shepherd's purse is uneven and flows from left to right" enhances the sense of rhythm of poetry and embodies the characteristics of ancient folk songs.
C. "Long, Tossing and Turning" reflects a gentleman's deep yearning with action, which is very vivid.
D. "Sleeping" and "sleeping" in "sleeping" refer to waking up and falling asleep respectively, which shows that a gentleman suffers from love.
2. What is the content of this poem? What kind of artistic techniques are used?
3. Talk about your understanding of "gentleman" and "lady" in the text based on what you have learned at ordinary times.
4. The famous sentence often quoted by later generations in the poem is: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
two
Jianjia
The Book of Songs
The Millennium is frost. The so-called Iraqis are on the water side.
From this, the Tao is yin and long. Swim back from it, in the middle of the water
It's been a long time, and it hasn't changed for thousands of years. The so-called Iraqis are in the water.
Tracing back and forth from it, the road is blocked and broken. Swim back from the inside and swim in the water.
Jia Cai, peace and prosperity have not passed. The so-called Iraqis are in the water.
Go back and follow, the road is blocked and turn right. Swim back from the inside and swim in the water.
1. One of the following statements is ().
A poem "Jia Jian" is selected from "The Book of Songs", which is a poem describing people who pursue the right.
B. the whole poem is repeated, and one meaning changes into three folds, which has the beauty of music. Rhyme sounds first, then sounds, then raises and then suppresses, and the lingering sound is very infectious.
C. The poem consists of three chapters, each with eight sentences, and the will of the poem is fully reflected in the first chapter.
D. Every chapter of this poem is written about autumn scenery first, and it is difficult to find a way to write about a sweetheart. However, in the end, I used the word "Iraqi", as if "she" was right in front of me, and what I wrote here was an imagination.
2. Thinking: What kind of landscape features does this poem describe? What role do these scenery descriptions play in poetry?
three
See the boundless ocean
Cao Cao
On the east coast, climb Jieshi Mountain to see the vast sea.
The sea is so vast that the islands stand high on the sea.
Trees and paraquat are very lush. Autumn wind makes trees make sad sounds, and the sea is surging.
The movement of the sun and the moon seems to come from the vast ocean.
A trip to the sun and the moon, if unexpected;
Han is a talented star, if you take him by surprise.
I am glad to use this poem to express my inner desire.
1. One of the mistakes in analyzing the whole poem is ()
A write down the landing place (Jieshi Mountain) and purpose (sea view) in the first two sentences. "Looking at the sea" is the poetic eye of the whole poem, and the word "view" dominates the whole article. The following ten sentences are all seen by looking at the sea.
B. "What's the water like" to "Hongbo surges" show the vastness and grandeur of the sea through the image description of the sea and mountains and islands.
C from a trip to the sun and the moon to if you are not here, the poet expressed his broad-minded mind and political ambition through the magnificent sight of the sea in front of him.
D. The last two sentences are added when singing, which are the ending sentences of the music and generally have no direct relationship with the content of the poem.
2. Combine this lesson with your history and extracurricular reading, and talk about your personal understanding of the author Cao Cao.
four
Drink wine/alcohol
Tao Yuanming
Building a house is human, and there are no horses and chariots.
What can you do? The heart is far from being self-centered.
Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, you can see Nanshan leisurely.
The mountains are getting better and better, and the birds are back.
That makes sense. I forgot what I wanted to say.
1. One word that expresses the ideological content of this poem is: _ _ _ _ _ _.
2. The incorrect appreciation of this poem is ().
A. This poem describes the joy of quiet and leisurely rural life, and shows the poet's poor, happy and carefree state of mind after retiring to the countryside.
B. This poem combines the understanding of philosophy of life in the description of objective scenery, with the natural integration of emotion, scenery and reason and profound artistic conception.
C. The image of "my heart is far away from myself" tells the truth that a remote and quiet environment can make people calm and comfortable.
D. poets are good at capturing the details of life to give special meaning. Chrysanthemum, for example, has the symbolic significance of being extraordinary, arrogant and pure; The poet's "Picking Chrysanthemums" shows the poet's love for nature.
(Jingzhou title in 2003)
five
Farewell to the viceroy and go to Shu for his post.
Bo Wang
Across the wall of Sanqin, across a layer of fog, across a river.
We said goodbye sadly, and our two officials went in opposite directions.
After all, the world is just a small place.
If you don't do anything wrong, the child will get wet with towels.
1. The incorrect analysis of Du Shaofu's poem Ren Zhou Shu is: ()
A. The word "Wang" connects the farewell place with the place where friends "meet".
B "We are reluctant to say goodbye, and our two officials run counter to each other" shows the sadness of reluctance.
C "However, China keeps our friendship and heaven is still our neighbor" is full of philosophy, which means that a good man is ambitious in all aspects.
D. By saying goodbye to friends, this poem shows the poet's broad mind, sincere feelings and deep comfort to friends.
2. In the sentence "Nothing in the Tao, children touch towels", "Nothing" means _ _ _ _ _, and the poem expresses the poet's thoughts and feelings. A: _ _ _ _ _ _.
3. Briefly describe your understanding of the philosophy contained in the poem "Friends in the sea, Heaven is my neighbor".