1. Write famous poems and sentences from memory. (10)
(1) peaches and plums are silent. (historical record)
(2) Boya is good at drumming. ("Liezi")
(3) Crickets play the piano here. (Lu Xun's "From Herbal Garden to San Tan Yin Yue")
(4) What you do will often be successful. ("Yan Zi Chun Qiu")
(5) In a Buddhist retreat behind Duanshan Temple, a set of sentences often built is set by voice.
(6) In my later years, every time I returned to my private parts, I would read with a book. (Zhao Pu)
These four years, I have experienced hardships, and I have gritted my teeth. (A Lei's One Side)
2. Read the following text and complete the following questions. (4 points)
Its hilltop slope is steep and steep, with abrupt peaks and rocks, which is very dangerous, but it gradually becomes gentle below the mountainside, with towering pines and cypresses and lush vegetation. Under the blue sky, the lush forests on the hillside and the purple rocks on the top of the mountain form a very beautiful picture of nature. (Excerpted from Liu's Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum in Sun Wei)
(1) Write Chinese characters according to Pinyin. (2 points)
Xian Jun () and Xie ()
(2) There are two misspelled words in the article, please find out and correct them. (2 points)
Change to? replace
3. One of the following idioms with punctuation marks is (). (2 points!
A.he is so sad that he can't control himself.
B. before the spring festival, the vegetable market was crowded with people, and many people bought new year's goods.
C TV program "China on the Tip of the Tongue" vividly tells the food culture of China in grass-roots language, which not only excites Chinese people, but also sends a "China business card" to the world.
D. After the plane landed, there was an endless stream of visitors, and people asked the pilots to explain how the plane flew.
4. There is a sentence that is not wrong (). (2 points)
A. With the decrease of tall trees in some areas, a rare bird can only choose to nest on high-voltage towers.
B. being calm in the examination room is the key to whether you can play your level normally.
C. Affected by the "El Ni? o" phenomenon, the drought in the Yellow River Basin is serious, and experts predict that wheat production will be reduced by about 30%.
D. Good reading and good reading form a habit, which allows you to walk with wisdom and get along with nobility.
5. The correct order of the following sentences is (). (2 points)
It is said that Huai 'an tea cakes developed rapidly in the late Qing Dynasty. (2) When guests come, a cup of tea, a bowl of tea and a plate of prickly heat are the best hospitality etiquette. ③ Huai 'an teacup, Huai 'an Renyue, Xianfeng five-year system. It is used to entertain guests or give gifts to relatives and friends. ④ Huai 'an teacups have been circulating for a long time. ⑤ Everyone sits together, knocking at the door and chatting at home, and a harmonious and friendly atmosphere permeates it, so it is called "tea cake".
A.④③①⑤②B. ①④③②⑤C. ①③④②⑤D. ④①③②⑤
6. Masterpiece reading questions (10)
Before she came, I seemed to sleep in the dark, but as soon as she appeared, she woke me up and took me to a bright place, connecting everything around with a continuous thread and weaving colorful lace. She immediately became my lifelong friend, the closest person, and the most familiar and precious person I know. It was her selfless love for the world that enriched me and filled me with great power.
(1) The text in this paragraph comes from (nationality) writer (work name). The "I" and "she" in the article are (5 points).
(2) the Monkey King in The Journey to the West is a familiar artistic image. According to your reading experience, please say what you admire about his spirit, and combine it with specific plot analysis. (5 points)
7 comprehensive practical activities (5 points)
World Environment Day is celebrated on June 5th every year. Its establishment reflects people's understanding and attitude towards environmental problems all over the world, and expresses human's yearning and pursuit for a beautiful environment. It is one of the main media for the United Nations to promote global environmental awareness and raise the government's attention to environmental issues and take action.
(1) The United Nations system and governments around the world launched various activities on June 5th to spread and emphasize the importance of protecting and improving the human environment. Now, please design two activities for this purpose. (2 points)
Activity 1:
Activity 2:
(2) On the afternoon of June 5th, 2007, the 7th "Woodland Cup" World Environmental Pen Meeting in Yancheng will be held in Yancheng Administrative Center. If you interview Minister Li who attended the event as a reporter of the school newspaper, how would you interview him? (3 points)
Second, reading comprehension (55 points)
(1) Read the ancient poem "Wild Steps" and complete 8-9 questions. (6 points)
Stay up all night
careful
The wind and waves on the wheat ridges are oblique, and the grass roots are fat and noisy.
Envy him for nothing, two butterflies, drunk Dongfeng weeds.
8. "Wild step" means walking in the country. . The words ""and ""show that the poet has been deeply attracted by the beautiful scenery. (2 points)
9. What kind of picture does this poem depict? What kind of feelings did the poet show? (4 points)
(2) Read the spoken and written paragraphs and complete 10- 13( 16 points).
There are three people sitting in the bow. Dongpo is the one with the highest crown and the most beards. Fo Yin is on the right and Lu Zhi is on the left. Sue and Huang have read books. Dongpo's right hand is holding a curly tail, and his left hand caresses Lu Zhi's back. Lu Zhi left hand holding a scroll, right hand pointing to the scroll. Dongpo's right foot and Lu Zhi's left foot are slightly different. Compared with the knees, they are all hidden in the folds of the bottom clothes. Is a unique Maitreya Buddha, topless, holding her head high, her expression does not belong to Su and Huang. Lie flat on your right knee, hold the boat on your right arm, stand on your left knee, and lean on it with your left arm missing the beads-the beads can be counted vividly.
10, please use "/"to break the following sentences (punctuation is not needed in two places) (2 points)
Lu Zhi left hand holding a scroll, right hand pointing to the scroll.
1 1. Explain the added words. (4 points)
(1) Eguan () (2) Compared with ()
(3) It doesn't belong to Su and Huang () (4) Right arm ()
12. Translate the following sentences in modern Chinese (6 points)
In (1), Dongpo is the man who stands tall and has a lot of stubble.
(2) Compared with knees, each knee is hidden in the bottom pleat.
13. Fill in the blanks with the relevant words in the text according to the hints in brackets (4 points)
(1) Su Dongpo I (portrait feature) (2) Fo Yin I (expression feature)
(3) Read the article "Pigs You Don't Know" and complete the question 14- 17. (15)
You don't know the pig
Speaking of pigs, what's your first impression? Delicious lazy pig? In fact, pigs are much smarter than we thought. It is a stupid animal.
Experiments have found that pigs have amazing memories. They can remember different food storage locations and the size of each storage room. If they sniff out a friend who knows where the food is stored, they will immediately follow the pig. The followed pig is also very smart. It will try to get rid of its followers and enjoy food alone. In some parts of France, a precious black truffle grows underground. Local farmers regard pigs as the right-hand man to harvest black truffles. Pigs can smell black truffles growing 25-30 cm underground from 6 meters away. Although dogs can also undertake this job, it is much more difficult to train dogs than pigs, and they have to be searched every day. If they are separated by a few days, they will forget. And even if pigs only search once a week, they will not forget the skills they have learned. Professor Herder of Bristol University said: "Because they have a good memory, once they have learned something, it is hard to forget it.
(3) Mirrors are often used to test self-awareness and advanced wisdom. Most babies will realize that the person in the mirror is themselves after 18-2 1 month. Later, it was gradually discovered that orangutans, elephants, dolphins and several birds also had this ability. Now experiments have proved that pigs can recognize themselves in the mirror and use the reflection function of the mirror to observe the surrounding environment and find food. Pigs can also recognize shapes. They can put wood together like three-year-olds. Now some studies have found that pigs have been specially trained to use high technology, like computer games, and adjust the heating according to the indoor temperature. They are also the only service animals that can take their own machines with food!
In fact, experiments conducted as early as the 1990s have found evidence that pigs are also smart. In the experiment, the researchers trained pigs to move the pointer on the screen with their mouths and use the pointer to find the graffiti they first saw. The results show that it takes them almost the same time to complete this task as chimpanzees, which shows their intelligence.
⑤ The pig's life is a happy life. Even if the whole world calls it stupid, it doesn't care, doesn't complain, and still eats delicious food and sleeps lazily. Dear pig, we all know that you have given all your treasures selflessly. How do you know that you still have such a broad mind and a smart brain?
14. What is the function of the first paragraph of the article? (3 points)
15. point out the explanation method of the underlined sentence in the second paragraph of the article and talk about its function. (6 points)
(1) Pigs can smell black truffles growing 25-30cm underground at a distance of 6m.
(2) Although dogs can also undertake this task, it is much more difficult to train dogs than pigs. Besides, dogs have to be searched every day. If the interval is a few days, they will forget.
16. What is the expressive effect of the word "actually" added in paragraph (4)? (3 points)
17, contact the full text, the following statement is incorrect (). (3 points)
A. Farmers in some parts of France regard pigs as the right-hand man to harvest black rushes because pigs have a good memory.
B. "Pigs can move the pointer on the screen with their mouths and use the pointer to find the graffiti they first saw." This experiment shows that the cleverness of pigs has long been discovered.
C. The article says that "after special training, pigs have learned to use high technology, enjoy computer games and adjust heating according to indoor temperature", mainly to show that pigs have the same self-awareness ability as adults.
The last paragraph of the article shows the author's love for pigs and his admiration and regret that the clever brain is not known to most people.
(4) Read the following article and complete 18-2 1( 18 points).
One summer night, I slept on a pillow in the country.
What a pleasant and beautiful evening it is. The night in the country is quiet, and the bright moonlight shines on the quiet fields. However, I was lying leisurely in a small house by the fish pond contracted by my father, looking at the stars all over the sky and resting on the moon falling in the water, but I couldn't help chanting Li Bai's Thoughts on a Quiet Night. "The foot of my bed is shining with such bright light. Is it frosty already? Looking up, I found that it was moonlight and sank again, and I suddenly remembered home. "
It was a summer weekend, and I went back to my hometown in the country to visit my father. Despite the dense trees and fresh air in the countryside, the burning sun seems to have scorched everything. In addition to doing some necessary farm work in the mountains in the morning and evening, most rural people stay at home or enjoy the cool under the bamboo forest in front of the hospital. They try their best to find the coolest place to stay and sleep for a while, which is also a kind of Chinese/Chinese% library for enjoying the cool.
Father's best place to enjoy the cool is the fish pond he contracted. Because he wanted to feed and look after the fish in the fish pond, his father set up a simple shed next to the fish pond. The shed is made of bamboo, and my father paints it with thin mud, so it is warm in winter and cool in summer. Close the door in winter and put a stove inside. No matter how heavy it snows outside, it will be warm inside. In summer, as long as the door is opened, the cool wind gently blows the hut, which is the coolness of a natural "summer resort". Although only one bed and a few small stools can be put down in the shed, there is a special smell in this empty field, beside this wide fish pond and on this clear water.
Maybe a long time ago, I knew that the hut by my father's fish pond was warm in winter and cool in summer. As soon as I got to my hometown, I went straight to my father's fish pond, only to find that several people were sitting in my father's cabin chatting happily. When they saw me coming back, they quickly called me in and sat down. They are still chatting all over the world, but I am sitting in the room enjoying the cool. Maybe I'm used to air conditioning in the city. Back in the country, I felt very hot and soaked with sweat, but when I came to this small room, I felt very cool for a while. China/China Capital * Source% Library
After a while, all the people who chatted with my father left, and my father chatted with me. At the edge of this clear fish pond, fish swim out of the water from time to time and swim around in the clear and transparent water, making a "jingling" sound from time to time. Father looked at the naughty fish and said happily, "how lovely these fish are!" I was as happy as when I saw you when I was a child! " I said, "I heard that the contract period of your fish pond is about to expire. Do you still contract? " Father said, "Of course, we have to contract. As long as we sit by this fish pond, we will feel happy and practical! " "I seem to understand my father's feelings. Although we all advised him not to contract this fish pond again, because my mother helped my brother who has been doing business in the city all the year round and wanted to invite him to visit the city, he always refused on the grounds that he could not leave the fish pond.
7. In the evening, my father said that I was afraid of the heat and slept in a hut by the fish pond. He went home to sleep and I happily accepted my father's arrangement. What a quiet and beautiful night it is. When people call back the chickens and ducks that haven't arrived home, the moon gradually rises along the top of the mountain. Although the lights in the farmhouse are bright, they still can't stop the bright moonlight. The bright moonlight shines on the quiet fields, which is a beautiful rural scenery in the mountain village. I walked out of the hut and stood by the fish pond, looking at the water reflected by the moonlight, as if I were in a fairyland.
It's already deep tonight. I don't know if it's because of the silence of this mountain village, or because I'm intoxicated with Yamashita in the mountain village, but I can't sleep. Although I am lying in this cool hut, I can see the beautiful fish pond decorated by moonlight. Through this clear water, I can see that the moon falling in the water is brighter, bigger and brighter than the moon in the sky. I remembered Li Bai's Gulangyu Trip: "When I was young, I didn't know the moon, so I called it Bai Yupan. I also suspect that the mirror is flying in the white clouds ... "I looked down again, and the moon falling in the water slowly approached me. At this time, the moon seems to be under my pillow.
18. The article depicts a calm and warm picture. Please supplement the pictures according to the contents of Article 6-8 (6 points).
Villagers enjoy the cool in summer →→→→→→→→ "I" sleep on the pillow.
19. Why can't father leave the fish pond? (4 points)
20. Li Bai's related poems are quoted at the beginning and end of the article. What feelings did the author express respectively? (4 points)
2 1. This article is about summer night, moonlight, hometown and the author's mood. Which do you think is the main one? Please explain your point of view. (4 points)
Three writing (60 points)
22. When a gust of wind blows away your hair; When the fog blocks your sight; When a rain disrupts your pace, what you need is to make your world full of sunshine. Please write an article on the topic "My heart is full of sunshine".
Requirements: ① stylistic choice other than poetry; ② There should be no real school name, place name or person name in the text; 3 do not plagiarize; 4 words are not less than 600 words; ⑤ The roll surface is neat and the handwriting is neat.
Reference answer 1. (1) Go your own way. (2) Zhong Ziqi is good at listening. (3) Oil bugs are singing here. (4) travelers often come. (5) They have always been afraid of silence.
However, Yu Zhongying (6) never put down and closed the door. He was treated inhumanely without a snort.
2.( 1) Jun Hexie (2 points) (2 points) Sub-substation and sub-warehouse change (2 points)
3.(2 points) C. Improper use, lifelike: the description is vivid, just like living, and the sentence is about food culture, so the idiom is improperly used.
4.D (2 points)
5.D (2 points)
6.( 1) Gorky's childhood grandmother Aletha (5 points)
(2) it makes sense. Example: the Monkey King's indomitable spirit of resistance, such as causing havoc in heaven; The Monkey King's spirit of resolute struggle against all kinds of evil forces is no less than that of Monkey King Thrice Defeats the Skeleton Demon. (5 points)
7.( 1) Distribute environmental protection leaflets; Clean up small posters and remove "psoriasis"; Environmental essay competition and so on. (2 points)
(2) The interview should closely follow the theme of environmental protection, and pay attention to address and polite language. Example: Hello, Minister Li! I am a reporter of XX school newspaper. How can our city take measures to supervise and guide everyone to do a good job in environmental protection? (3 points)
8. envy drunk (2 points)
9. This poem depicts a moving picture of lush wheat waves and lush flowers and plants in the suburbs in spring. (2 points) Expressed the poet's carefree and happy mood and love for rural life. (Meaning is right) (2 points)
10. Lu Zhi holds the end of the scroll in his left hand/points to the scroll in his right hand/has something to say (2 points).
1 1.(4 points) (1) Tie the hat (2), and the side (3) is similar to (4) with "bend" and bend.
12.(6 points) (1) The man with a tall hat and a lot of beards in the middle is Su Dongpo.
(2) Their knees close to each other are hidden in the skirts under the hand roll.
13.(4 points) (1) Eguandobild (2) Unique Maitreya Buddha (bow down)
14.(3 points) In the first paragraph, two questions are used to stimulate readers' thinking and reading interest, (1 point) leads to the explanation object "pig", (1 point) summarizes that "pig is actually very smart" (1 point).
15.( 1) This sentence uses the explanation method of column number (1), which specifically and accurately shows that pigs have amazing memory (2).
(2) This sentence uses the contrast method (1), which compares the memory of dogs and pigs and emphasizes that the memory of pigs is amazing (2).
16. "Actually" means "unexpected" (1), which shows that it takes a relatively short time for a pig to move the pointer on the screen and find the graffiti he saw for the first time with the pointer, which is surprising (1). It reflects the accuracy of explanatory language. ( 1)
17.(3 points) c ("Like an adult" error. )
18. The gossip father and son in the folk fish shed talk about "I" enjoying the moon by the pond (6 points. 2 points per space)
19.( 1) When a father sees a fish, he is as happy as when he saw a child. (2 points)
(2) My father will feel happy and down-to-earth when sitting by the fish pond (or my father will miss his hometown) (2 points).
20. At the beginning, express the author's yearning for his hometown, and at the end, express the author's joy in moonlight (4 points).
2 1. For example, I think writing about moonlight can be analyzed from the following aspects: the title, quoting Li Bai's poems about the moon from beginning to end, depicts a moving moonlight scene in a mountain village; It is believed that writing summer nights can be analyzed from the following aspects: writing summer nights in mountain villages and expressing love for summer nights in hometown. The meaning is right)
22, omitted. Suggest the standard for senior high school entrance examination.