Examples of Tang poetry:
(of a young woman) complaining in the boudoir.
(Tang) Shen Rujun
It is difficult to send books to geese, and it is also difficult to dream.
May the lonely moon shine on Fu Bo camp.
Appreciation of the sentence "It is difficult to send a book when a goose plucks its hair": It was a moonlit night, when her husband stayed in southern Xinjiang and her wife was empty, and she fantasized about sending her husband an affectionate letter with the help of wild goose feet; However, in the dead of night in spring, the geese all went back to their hometown, and no one came to deliver the books. This situation has increased people's sadness. At the beginning of the poem, it is very appropriate to express the thoughts of women and husbands with the allusions of geese passing books. The word "difficult" in "Difficult to deliver a book" describes in detail the thoughtful consideration of the thinking woman and the hidden hatred for anyone. It is this melancholy of infinite yearning that makes it difficult for her to sleep. Therefore, it is impossible to imagine a short reunion with her relatives through dreams.
Guiyan
Du Fu (Tang Dynasty)
Spring has come, when can I go home from my hometown?
What makes me sad is that even the river geese can fly north freely, but I can't move.
Interpretation and appreciation of the sentence "heartbroken geese fly north high";
What saddens me most is that even the geese in Jiangcheng can fly freely to the north, but I can't move a step.
Just as the poet was homesick, flocks of geese flew north from near Jinjiang, Chengdu. "High" means freedom. The place where the geese fly north is the Central Plains, which is not only the hometown of the author, but also the seat of the central government of the Tang Dynasty. The poet can't help thinking that the geese go back to their hometown once a year, but they stay in different places for many years.
This poem is short and pithy, meaningful and memorable. On the one hand, the reason is that the poet blends his true feelings between the lines, and in the plain language, there is a strong passion. On the other hand, poems about returning geese are often written from the geese themselves and then expressed. However, this poem is to write the feelings of homesickness first, express the feelings directly from the beginning, give readers a strong impression of homesickness first, and then aim the description at the geese in the air, so that the vivid image can fully reflect the author's thoughts, give people concrete feelings, and first give them a good impression.
Guiyan
(Tang) Qian Qi
Xiaoxiang, why wait for nothing? The water is green, bright and covered with moss on both sides.
Play jathyapple on 25 strings, but you can't get rid of resentment.
Goose, downstream of Xiaoxiang, with clear water, beautiful scenery and rich food. Why did you leave such a good place and go back to the north? Goose replied: Xiaoxiang area has beautiful scenery and rich food, which could have been permanent. However, Xiangling's drums and piano sounds in the moonlit night, and the tones that pop up from the twenty-five strings, are so sad and sad! My feeling is really unbearable and I have to fly back to the north.
This poem is exquisitely conceived, with the question and answer between the poet and the wild goose as the main content. Wild goose is no longer a simple brainless image, but a subject who can actively talk to poets. Then we look back at the content of this poem:
The poem chants "Returning to the Wild Goose". Wild geese are migratory birds. They fly to the south for winter in late autumn and fly back to the north in warm spring. The ancients believed that the autumn geese flying south would not cross Yan Hui Peak in Hengshan Mountain, Hunan Province. They flew to the north of the peak, settled in the lower reaches of Xiangjiang River, and flew back to the north after winter. According to this understanding, the author thinks of Xiangjiang River, the habitat of wild geese before their return, and the myth that Xiangjiang Goddess is good at playing drums and playing piano from Xiangjiang River. Then, according to the song Fuck Wild Goose, the author links playing drums and playing piano with the return of wild geese, thus forming the whimsy in the poem.
According to this artistic conception, the author deliberately expressed his incomprehension about the return of wild geese to the north, contrary to the usual practice of poets in past dynasties who took it for granted. As soon as he wrote it, he used two rhetorical questions: "Why did Xiaoxiang wait for her return?" The water is green and the moss on both sides is bright. "Ask GuiYan why you are willing to leave the Xiangjiang River with beautiful environment and abundant aquatic plants. This abrupt inquiry immediately leads the reader to the trajectory arranged by the poet-ignoring the habits of geese and exploring the reasons for their return.
In the third and fourth sentences, the author replied on behalf of Yan: "Twenty-five strings play jathyapple, and it is difficult to settle grievances." Xiangjiang Goddess drums (25 strings) on a moonlit night. The piano was so sad that the geese could not bear to listen any longer before flying back to the north.
In this way, with the help of rich imagination and beautiful myths, the poet showed the readers the desolate realm of Xiang God, and deliberately created an affectionate and musical image of a wild goose. However, why are the drums and harps of Xiang gods written by poets so bleak? Why are the geese so "unable to clear their grievances"? In order to understand the poet's thoughts and feelings, we can look at his famous work Xiang Se. In that poem, the author used the poem "Cangwu came to complain" to point out that Xiangshuijiang was sad because she pinned her thoughts on her husband Shun who died in Cangwu. At the same time, there is also a poem "Chu Ke is unbearable", which shows that the "Chu Ke" who was demoted to Xiangjiang River is unbearable for the sadness of sound.
Through the comparison between Xiangse and Guiyan, the reader can know that the sentence "I'm wronged, but I'm flying here" in Guiyan originated from "Chu Ke is unbearable", and the author created the image of a wild goose living in Xiangjiang River according to the "Chu Ke" who moved to other places. So, he let the traveling geese hear Xiangling's sad voice, so they were homesick and worried, and resolutely left the beautiful and rich Xiangjiang River and flew back to the north. "Although I believe in beauty rather than my native land, how can I stay less?" These two famous sayings in Fu on the Tower by Jian 'an writer RoyceWong can be used to explain the "mood" of the wild goose in the poem "Returning to the Wild Goose". It is through the description of the wild goose that the poet tactfully reveals the thoughts of officials traveling abroad. This poem is novel in conception, rich in imagination, ethereal in brushwork, lyrical and euphemistic, and full of fun. With its unique artistic features, it has become one of the famous poems about geese. (from Baidu)