(2) moving wood to reward a daughter.
(3) The state recognizes the private ownership of land and allows free trading; Reward farming, produce more grain cloth and silk can be exempted from corvee; According to the size of the military, the title and Tian Zhai were awarded, and the privileges of the old aristocrats without military achievements were abolished.
(4) a strong country enriches the people first.
Analysis of test questions: (1) The person praised in this poem is Shang Yang.
A sentence related to the picture on the right in the poem is to reward a daughter by moving wood.
(3) The reason why "it takes ten years to swim in sheep land and three years to be a fierce forest" appears is that the state recognizes that land is private and allows free trading; Reward farming, produce more grain cloth and silk can be exempted from corvee; According to the size of the military, the title and Tian Zhai were awarded, and the privileges of the old aristocrats without military achievements were abolished.
(4) The poem "Prospering the country before enriching the people" has the most positive reference significance for our reform today.
Comments: Regarding Shang Yang's political reform, it is more important for students to master the basic knowledge of Shang Yang's political reform: time: 356 BC; King: Qin Xiaogong; The main contents include: compiling household registration and strengthening punishment; Reward production; Reward military merits; Admit that land is private; Carry out the county system; Unified measurement. Influence: Qiang Bing, a rich country of Qin State, was realized through political reform, which greatly increased the national strength and laid a solid foundation for the future annexation of six countries.