Langtaosha Beidaihe
(Beidaihe)
The heavy rain falls on you Yan, the white waves are sky-high, and the fishing boat is outside Qinhuangdao. We can't see a piece of Wang Yang, so who can we turn to for help?
In the past 1000 years, Wei Wu waved a whip and left a legacy in the East. The bleak autumn wind is changing the world again today. ?
translate
The heavy rain fell on Youyan, and the waves surged into the sky. Fishing boats outside Qinhuangdao were out of sight in the ups and downs, and I don't know where they drifted.
A thousand years ago, Cao Cao, Emperor Wu of Wei, rode a horse and waved a whip, and traveled eastward to Jieshi Mountain to recite poems. The autumn wind is rustling today, but the world has changed its face.
Extended data:
works appreciation
From the beginning, the word showed people magnificent natural scenery. The sentence "heavy rain falls on the secluded swallow" is empty, giving people the feeling that the rain is like a drum arrow; Secondly, the "white waves are overwhelming", with increasing momentum, thunderous waves and surging mountains. "Heavy rain" and "white waves" fly down and soar, touching each other, and the wind is roaring, sweeping away the clouds and rain, adding fuel to the fire. It is really magnificent.
The first two sentences of the last film, one is looking up and the other is looking forward to it. With the change of visual angle, the spatial picture also changes from land to sea and from top to bottom. The last three sentences are the gradual passage of sight from near to far, which is very layered.
The first sentence of Fishing Boat Outside Qinhuangdao responded to "Youyan", pointed out the location and matched the topic. The artistic conception of "fishing boat" and "you can't see a piece of Wang Yang, so you can know who to go to" may also be taken from the description of the stormy waves by the ancients, but "Langtaosha" is a poem written in refined rhetorical sentences, which turns reality into fiction and controls complexity with simplicity. It's a stroke of genius!
Instead of writing about people and ships, it is better to put small images in a vast and huge space, further highlighting the ferocity of rendering "white waves" and highlighting the indistinguishable, chaotic and cliff-free scenes in the wind and rain, thus expanding the spatial capacity of the works and showing a broad and profound sense of the universe. ?
In the first part, the scenery is full of emotion, while in the second part, it is lyrical and full of emotion. Outside Qinhuangdao, there are white waves and Wang Yang everywhere. This scene here and now will naturally remind people of 1000 years ago when Cao Cao boarded Jieshi Mountain to watch the sea and the poem "Watching the Sea". "Cao Cao is a very capable person, at least a hero" (Lu Xun's Wei and Jin demeanor and the relationship between articles and medicinal liquor).
At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, the powerful and self-reliant, "snobbery makes people fight, but heirs are also self-defeating" (Hao Cao). After years of melee, the people were miserable, and Cao Cao's talents rose, "holding the emperor to make the princes." After decades of fighting, it finally swept away the divided clan warlords and powerful forces, unified the northern part of China, promoted the development of productive forces, and played a certain progressive role in history.
At the same time, he is also a famous writer, and his poems are "vigorous and powerful enough to cover everything." (Liu Xizai's A Brief Introduction to Arts and Literature in Qing Dynasty) shows his political ambition, great talent and enterprising spirit, and also reflects the miserable life of the people at the end of Han Dynasty, which is the first example of Jian 'an literature. The next paragraph begins with nostalgia, reverses time and space with the phrase "the past goes back to the Millennium" and shows the picture of history.
"Wei Wu wields a whip, Jieshi has a legacy in the east" is like a vivid silhouette, which simply and vividly outlines the majestic posture of Cao Mengde riding a whip and climbing mountains and wading into the sea, making people feel very magnificent. "The bleak autumn wind came again today, which changed the world." It is a sentence that points out the main idea and sublimates the theme of poetry. ?
Creation background
After the founding of New China, the first five-year plan was completed ahead of schedule, the national strength was enhanced, the rural cooperative movement made great progress, industry and commerce began to transform, and the great goal of building an industrialized power began to be put forward. ?
The above is the writing background of this word. 1954 In the summer, Mao Zedong lived in Beidaihe for a few days and wrote this word here. The poem depicts the magnificent scene of Beidaihe and the scene of fishermen going out to sea, reminiscing about the past and thinking about the present, and enthusiastically eulogizing the new life in the new era.
References:
Baidu Encyclopedia-Langtaosha Beidaihe