HanYueFu
Lotus can be picked in Jiangnan.
Lotus leaf, ②,
Fish are frolicking among the lotus leaves.
Fish play lotus leaf east,
Fish play with lotus leaves,
Fish play lotus leaf south,
Fish play lotus leaf north.
[Notes]
(1) this is a China music (yuè) folk songs.
② Tian Tian: Lotus leaves are luxuriant.
[explanation]
The last four sentences of this poem use repeated sentence patterns, which show the light spirit of fish shuttling between lotus leaves and convey the cheerful mood of lotus pickers.
Han Yuefu: It was originally the official place for collecting poems and making music in the early Han Dynasty, and later it specifically refers to Yuefu poems in the Han Dynasty. During the reign of Emperor Hui of Han Dynasty, there was an official of Yuefu, and there was probably Yuefu at that time. During Liang Wudi's period, Yuefu was expanded to become a special official position, in charge of music during suburban sacrifices, itineraries, court meetings and banquets, and was also responsible for collecting folk songs for rulers to observe customs and habits and understand the thickness of people's feelings. These ballads and other poems written by Yuefu are called Yuefu poems by later generations. There was Yuefu in the Eastern Han Dynasty.
This is a poem describing the lotus picking of Jiangnan people. The whole poem is light in style. Like a beautiful picture. Endless green lotus leaves, free and cheerful fish playing under the lotus leaves, happy lotus picking men and women on the water, close your eyes, and the gentle and gentle singing of lotus picking women seems to linger in your ears and slide into your heart. Jiangnan scenery is so beautiful! Such a quiet and vivid picture!
"The boat floats gently in the water, and the cool wind blows head-on." After reading this poem, a fresh summer breath comes head-on. We vaguely felt the poet's peaceful feelings and relaxed.
The language of the whole poem is concise and catchy, which is a masterpiece for children to learn poetry for the first time. Let's sing this poem happily while picking lotus with the lotus pickers in Jiangnan!
Appreciate:
The whole poem is like a graceful green picture scroll, but from time to time, the warm and cheerful songs of lotus pickers are sent into your heart, quiet and vivid! The mood suddenly became relaxed with the cheerful pace of the lotus pickers. The beautiful scenery of the water town in the south of the Yangtze River, the endless emerald-like lotus leaves and the small fish playing freely under the lotus leaves make you feel that the whole world is floating and fame and fortune have long been blurred. What accompanies you is the fresh air in summer and the quiet and indifferent feelings.
This poem describes the scene of playing with lotus leaves when ornamental fish pick lotus flowers. There is another reason why the word "lotus" is used in ancient poetry. Because it is homophonic with "pity", it is also borrowed to express the meaning of "pity", such as Xizhou Qu written by Yuefu in the Southern Dynasties: "Lotus flowers fall in autumn, and lotus flowers fall over the head. Bow your head and get lotus seeds, as clear as water. " In the Song Dynasty, Zhou Dunyi wrote "On Love for Lotus": "Love for Lotus alone, sludge will not stick, and it will be clear but not evil. Straight outside, not crawling, fragrant and clear. It is elegant and elegant, and it is not ridiculous from a distance. " In addition, it also gives the lotus an image of noble quality, and since then, it has been called "the gentleman in the flower".