Fade, fade! Hu Bugui?
If it's not for the king, why are you still showing it!
Fade, fade! Hu Bugui?
If it's not for the monarch, why are you still in the mud!
A simple explanation
1. Type: used as an auxiliary word. Slight: (Sunlight) Decline, dusk or darkness.
2. micro: no. Wei Jun: If not the monarch.
3. exposure: exposure. Invert the text to rhyme.
4. Bow: Body.
1.
There is no solution to reading at an early age, and it is wonderful to save trouble in old age. Su Zhe said it.
I knew this sentence when I was in middle school, but I didn't feel anything special at that time. I only know that Su Zhe is Su Shi's younger brother, and the two brothers have deep affection. "It is more important to be a lifelong brother with the military adviser." Su Shi's poems to Su Zhe.
In recent years, I have reread some books read in middle schools and universities, and my understanding and feelings are completely different. This does not mean that the books you read in your early years are useless, or that you can stop reading them if you don't understand them, and keep them for later reading when you understand them.
So when you can understand it and whether you have time to read it in the future are all problems. In fact, the truth is that there is no road and no book in life.
Learning without thinking is useless, thinking without learning is dangerous. A person reading more books, coupled with thinking, naturally easy to reach people's understanding, the world will be clear. "Stay at home and know the world; Don't peek, see the sun. " Lao Tzu said it long ago, but most people in the world are skeptical and laugh, but it's not enough to laugh.
2.
It's always good to read more books, but only when you study these classic words can you really feel your heart.
For example, when I was young, I read The Book of Songs, which I really couldn't understand. I just recited it. However, the words "decline" and "Hu Bugui" remain in my mind all the time, and sometimes I think about them for a while. When I was looking through other books, I found it by accident and couldn't help secretly enjoying it. Gee, I have seen it before.
That's how I met Decline. I was very busy at work during that time, working overtime for several months in a row, and I was exhausted. When I caught a cold and had a high fever, I took this book of poems by Wang Wei to kill time and read his "Wei Shui Peasant":
Text appreciation explains "decline" in this way: it is the title of The Book of Songs, which contains the words "decline, decline, Hu Bugui".
As the sun sets, cattle and sheep slowly return to the village and disappear into deep alleys. The kind old man leaned on crutches and waited for the children to return from grazing. The pheasants in the wheat field are chirping happily, the mulberry leaves in the mulberry forest are scarce, and the silkworms are beginning to spin cocoons. In the field, farmers came back from the field with hoes and talked cordially as soon as they met. In this situation, how can we not envy their seclusion and serenity and can't help singing declining poems?
The background of this poem is 737 AD. After Prime Minister Zhang Jiuling was ostracized by the imperial court, Wang Wei lost his political support and was in a dilemma. Tired of the official life of fear, he came to the field and witnessed the picture of a family coming home in the evening. Seeing that everyone has no home except himself, he can't help but envy and be disappointed, feeling "decline, decline, Hu Bugui?"
However, Wang Wei's "decline" is always different from the "decline" in the Book of Songs in terms of emotion and conception.
Wang Wei's nature is light and gentle. What he saw was the warm pastoral scenery in the sunset, which smelled of fireworks. He sighed disappointedly, said he wanted to hide, and asked himself when he would come back, Hu Bugui?
The "decline" in the Book of Songs describes the endless and tired suffering of human beings in the twilight. It's getting late and I'm still on my way, so I can't go home, Hu Bugui?
3.
This is a literal translation of decline.
Hu Bugui? The reason is that "Wei Jun's reason is that Hu Weiwei is exposed in the middle"; "The bow of Weijun is in the mud."
It means that for those kings and bureaucrats, they have to get up early and be greedy for the dark, and they have to run around in dew and mud day and night.
In just two chapters and a few words, I repeatedly lamented: "Decline, decline, Hu Bugui?" The whole poem is short in rhythm and urgent in mood. Asking and answering is thought-provoking. The so-called self-pity, deep and no resentment. Yu Guanying said in the Book of Songs, "This is the complaint of those who suffer from hard labor."
It is not easy to live longer, because life is miserable and humble. After a hard day's work, it's not bad to drag your tired body home covered in mud.
4.
Fang Yurun, a poet in A Qing, commented on this poem in The Book of Songs Primitiveness: "The language is simple and profound, with infinite meanings, which have not been read by casual people."
Yes, the beauty and power of words will travel through time and space.
The word "decline" has gradually become the image of "seclusion" in China's classical poems, such as "No wonder I am longing for a simple life and sighing old songs, alas, I am going back!" Author: Tang; Meng Haoran's "Go to your hometown and send it away"; Guan Xiu, a hermit in the Tang Dynasty, said that "the east wind has come, the song has disappeared, and the Taoist priest in the deep clouds is calling back"; Song Chao said that he wrote a poem entitled "Decline", one of which was: "When I was singing, my intestines were broken, and it was almost impossible for me to come back together."
It can also be seen that The Book of Songs has a far-reaching influence on later literary creation.
"Decline" and "gradual decline" have also become fixed words, which are still used today. The definition of "decline" originally refers to the decline of a country or clan, and now it also refers to the decline of things from prosperity to decline.
Mao Dun said in "A Woman": "Whoever falls from wealth to poverty, from nobility to decline, his feelings about the world will probably be twice as deep."
As for Fang Yurun's sentence: "It's shallow and profound, but China has infinite justice ...", its meaning is deep and righteous, but just let it be, what else can there be? I've been thinking about it for a long time and I can't solve it.
5.
One day, when I read Tao Yuanming's anthology, I was suddenly enlightened, as if one sentence had awakened the dreamer.
I like reading Tao Yuanming's poems, with the imprint of the Book of Songs between the lines. Come back, Hu Bugui?
Looking back on the poetic era 300 years ago, the natural conditions were harsh and the real life was miserable and hard. People depend on God to eat, and all beings are like ants. All day long, they were "too weak to be gentlemen" and worked hard. The greatest luxury is to go home safely.
With the progress of civilization and the change of dynasties, we can live in seclusion freely without serving the "monarch" of this world and "not bowing down for five buckets of rice". But we still have to "serve the form with our heart" and can't return. This time it's a "reason to care".
Tao Yuanming resigned and retired. He resigned and hid his heart. He gave his heart to nature and let it live and die. He sighed generously: I don't care whether I stay or not.
How long can this body stay between heaven and earth? Why not listen to your own wishes to go or stay? Tao Yuanming saw through the wealth of life and death in the world. His seclusion is real seclusion. Lotte knows life, what else can a person ask for?
On the other hand, in the modern society with highly developed material civilization, people in cities are busy and noisy, and the great material richness has not brought rich nourishment to people's hearts.
Heart like a valley, thick soil is hard to fill.
It's dark, it's dark, I'm entertaining, I'm tired by boat, I can't go home for the form of service, and I'm sad alone!
After the world is noisy, the sea of people is dim and people are tired, people like to sing Nan Shannan. People like to say that it used to be slow, and people like to chant. Please walk slowly and wait for the soul behind you.
Life is like mail, this pair of flesh is just a temporary residence for the soul, so why camp all day?
Life is short, life is fleeting, and it will not be long before you die. It's best to take good care of this heart in this world.
"Not far from the loss, I feel that today is not yesterday."
It is better to come back early and live well.
365 days extreme challenge training camp? Day 20