Durian, pineapple, pitaya, mango, longan, cherry, apple, papaya, litchi and grape are suitable for planting in the south. Come on, everybody, 3Q.
Durian, also known as whistle and civet fruit, is a tropical deciduous tree of Kapok family, with a height of 15-20m. It is generally believed that East India and Malaysia are the origins of durian, which was later introduced to the Philippines, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Viet Nam and Myanmar, and a small amount was also planted in Hainan, China. Mango likes warmth, not cold-resistant cream, but light. The average temperature is 20 ~ 30℃, and the growth is good. When the temperature drops below 18℃, the growth is slow, and the growth stops below 10℃. The real names of pitaya are Qinglong Fruit and Honglongguo. Native to tropical Central America. Pitaya is a triangular column plant of cactus, which is native to tropical desert areas of Central America such as Brazil and Mexico, and is a typical tropical plant. Pitaya is a plant introduced from Nanyang to Taiwan Province Province, and then improved and introduced from Taiwan Province Province to Hainan Province and Guangxi and Guangdong in the southern mainland. There are two kinds of papaya: 1, Rosaceae papaya. There are several species of this genus, such as papaya and begonia, which are temperate woody plants native to China. Their fruits can be used for food and medicine, and their colors are beautiful and can be viewed. They are the papaya mentioned in traditional culture and poetry, such as the famous sentence "Give me papaya, give me Joan" in the Book of Songs. 2. Tropical fruit papaya (Caricaceae), a plant of the genus Caricaceae, originated in Southeast Asia and was introduced to China at the end of the17th century. Because its appearance is similar to that of China, it is named "Karika", which can also be used for food and medicine, but not for viewing. Coconut is a tropical light-loving crop, which grows well in high temperature, rainy, sunny and sea breeze. It is required that the annual average temperature is above 24-25℃, the temperature difference is small, and there is no frost all year round, so that coconuts can blossom and bear fruit normally, and the optimum growth temperature is 26-27℃. Coconut is suitable for growing at low altitude, and Hainan Island in China can grow well below 150-200m. Litchi is the fruit of litchi, also known as Danli and Litchi. Originated in South China, Guangdong, Guangxi, Fujian, Sichuan, Taiwan Province, Yunnan and other places are the most cultivated. Harvest the fruits from June to July every year when they are ripe, peel off the shells, and take the aril (litchi meat) for fresh use or dry in the sun for later use. At present, pineapple has been widely distributed between the Tropic of Cancer and has become one of the most important fruit trees in the world. The main cultivation areas in China are Guangdong, Hainan, Guangxi, Taiwan Province, Fujian, Yunnan and other provinces (regions), where the annual average temperature is above 23 degrees Celsius and can grow all year round. Plum is the fruit of Rosaceae plum. It is produced in most parts of China. Peach tree is a medium-sized tree, small, easy to cultivate and manage, and has strong adaptability to soil and climate. Suitable rootstocks and varieties can be selected and cultivated in the south, north, mountains and plains. Olives are native to China and can be eaten raw or processed. It is a famous subtropical fruit tree. Fujian is the province with the largest distribution of olives in China, and it is also cultivated in Guangdong, Guangxi, Taiwan Province, Sichuan, Zhejiang and other provinces. Main producing area: Olive is produced in Fuzhou, Fujian Minjiang River Basin, and is famous for Minhou and Minqing. In addition, there are sporadic olive trees in some warm and humid places in eastern Fujian.