Junior high school Chinese eighth grade Volume II test questions 1, basic knowledge (***33 points)
[Selection] (65438+ 0 point for each small question) (**8 points)
1. Select the following bold words. Incorrect phonetic notation is ().
First, who duh (du not) cyan (pi ? o) amphibious (q: and)
B, for example (b? )(l？ Ng) charming (mi m 40)
C, dark (yǒu) baskets and scoops (dān) need to be done (zh? )
d，bun (j？ ) anatomy (p is not u) pumping (j? )
2. One of the following words without typos is ().
First, shelter evil people from evil practices, rough and rugged
B, unhappy, stand out from the crowd.
C, dignified and mysterious, doing nothing
D, pale and numb, boring
3. The bold words in the following words are not completely correct ().
A thousand miles (far) is insignificant (feet)
There is no doubt that doing nothing.
C, fear (indeed, really) vast expanse (in ancient times, the length of the north and south? Mao? )
D, take the (correct) literary giant (Big Dipper)
4. The same usage as the example sentence is ().
Example:? You bastard, put your hands down! ?
A: This room is too narrow. Go somewhere else. ?
B, is it? What the hell is going on here?
C. Xiangzi walked slowly with an empty car.
D, the small street after the rain is really beautiful!
5. The most appropriate word to fill in the lines of the following sentences is ().
(1) But these nine years of life, apart from reading, have given me something to live for _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
Books and sweet potatoes are _ _ _ _ _ _ _ things in our village.
(3) Water _ _ _ _ _ _ _ saved my soul and gave me light, hope, happiness and freedom.
(4) With such a keen eye, people who can see the truth can arbitrarily _ _ _ _ the whole world and its intellectual wealth.
First, train rare arousal advantages
B, strange experience awakens mastery
C, training rare awakening dominance
Experience wonderfully evokes retreat.
6, the following about rhetorical judgment error is ().
A, is there a happier child in the world than me? (rhetorical question)
B, so light a cigarette and write something? A gentleman? Deep and heartfelt words. (symbolically)
C, the skin hides evil and practices evil, lacking luster, as rough as the outer wall of a hut made of branches. (figurative, exaggerated)
D, light! Light! Give me the lamp! (repeat)
7. Fill in the blanks of the following sentences with relevant words. The correct one is ().
I _ _ _ _ _ _ think the prisoner's meal in the inn has nothing to do with me. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
First, although it is so.
B, although it is.
C, even so
D, even though, however,
8. The most fluent sentence connected with the following paragraph is ().
It is absolutely necessary to strengthen the education of cultural and scientific knowledge for middle school students, but can ideological and moral education be relaxed? Should students be educated in patriotism, collectivism, respect for teachers and love for work?
A, from the perspective of all-round development, we don't think it is appropriate to do so.
B, in order to make students become? Four? Newcomer, our answer should be yes.
C. If you can't correctly understand the relationship between moral education and intellectual education, you will make a wrong answer in practical work.
D, as long as we seriously consider the training objectives, our answer should be no.
[Fill in the blank] (* 2 1 min)
1, so although there is a famous horse, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (2 points)
2. If you travel in reverse, the host will eat it every day, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. The students are all embroidered, wearing _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (3 points)
3. Homesickness is empty, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _, Wan Muchun is in front of the sick tree. (2 points)
4._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ The east wind is not convenient for Zhou Lang, and _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (2 points)
5、________________; Heaven is still our neighbor. (2 points)
6. I think of heaven and earth, and there is no limit; ________________________________。 (2 points)
7, (according to their own knowledge accumulation, according to the following requirements, write a famous sentence of China ancient poetry. (4 points)
Landscape chanting: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
8. Write two proverbs or maxims related to mothers: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
[Imitation exercise]
Please imitate the form and rhetoric of the following sentences. Big tree? 、? Flowers? 、? Fruit? Choose two more actions? Life? The vehicle narration forms a compound sentence with similar meaning with the previous group of sentences. (4 points)
If life is a grass, I would like to offer a little green for spring;
________________________________________________________________;
________________________________________________________________。
Second, judge whether the following statement is right or wrong, and draw it correctly in brackets? , wrong painting? (***5 points)
1. Mr. Fujino is a teacher of Lu Xun studying in Sendai Medical College, Japan. He gave Lu Xun sincere care and selfless help, which showed his valuable quality without national prejudice. ( )
2. Mr. Hu Shi reviewed the road he had traveled. He thinks that his mother taught him how to be a man and his father took him out to study. He is deeply grateful to his parents. ( )
3. Reinventing Life is selected from Helen's If You Give Me Three Days of Light? Keller, an American woman writer, was blind and deaf due to illness since childhood, but she persisted in overcoming great difficulties and completed her college studies. This paper mainly describes Miss Sullivan who led Helen to the light. ( )
4. Leisong is an impassioned solo expression. Among them, thunder and electricity are symbols of evil forces. ( )
5. Haiyan This article was written by Gorky 190 1 year in March? Fantasia? The beginning of "Melody of Spring", originally titled? The song of Haiyan? . ( )
Third, reading comprehension (***42 points)
( 1)
Biography of Mr. Wu Liu
(10)
I don't know who Mr. Wang is or what his last name is. There are five willows next to the house, because I don't think it's this number. Quiet, quiet, don't be greedy. Good reading, not asking for a solution; Whenever I know something, I will happily forget to eat. Sexual alcoholism, poor family is always not available. I know when I am old, but I still buy wine. I got drunk after drinking it. Since I retired drunk, I have not hesitated to stay. The ring is bare and can't cover the windy days; Short debunk knot, repeated empty, Yan Ruyu. I often amuse myself by writing articles, which shows my ambition. Regardless of gains and losses, die because of it.
Praise: Qian Lou's wife has a saying: Don't worry about poverty, don't seek wealth. ? What if this is a man's hand? Take pleasure in writing poems. No one with a family? GM Shi Tian's people?
1. Explain the bold words in the following sentences. (2 points)
(1) sexual alcoholism can never be obtained if the family is poor.
Addiction: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
If you make a drink, you will get drunk.
Creation: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
2. Translate the following sentences. (2 points)
Don't worry about poverty, don't seek wealth.
Translation: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
3. the original answer. (4 points)
? Compliment? Medium? ________________,________________? These two sentences reflect the moral character of Mr. Wu Liu; ? Pass the text? Are you online? ________________,________________? It embodies the ideological character of Mr. Wu Liu. ________________,________________? It reflects the simplicity of Mr. Wu Liu's bedroom.
4. The article created the image of _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ from the aspects of ideological character, hobbies and living conditions, and praised his _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ spirit. ( 1)
5、? Don't seek a solution? According to the present understanding, this word has a derogatory meaning. Why Mr. Five or Six? Good at reading, not seeking answers (1 minute)
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(2)
(6 points)
The batter is good at dealing with bugs. When you encounter something, you need to bear it, and the first one is to bear it. The heavier the back, the more sleepy it is. His back is so astringent that things can't come apart and he can't get up. People may pity it to get rid of it. If you can do it, stick to it. I was so high that I fell to the ground and died.
People who are addicted to taking in this world don't avoid commodities to enrich their rooms, and they don't know their fatigue, lest they don't accumulate. It is also lazy, abandoned and migrated, and it is also sick. If you can afford it, you don't like it. I have a high opinion of my status, but I am greedy for money, so I am close to danger and don't know how to quit before I watch myself die. Although its shape is big, its celebrity is also famous, and wisdom is a bug, which is also sad!
be filled/suffused/brimming with
(1) huh? Hold your head high.
⑸ zh？ Servant: Fall down.
(3) disease: fatigue.
(4) Ai Y？ Stop and confess.
1, explain the meaning of bold words. (2 points)
Without () people or pity ()
If you can do it (), then stick to it ()
2. Choose a different usage of a bold word (). ( 1)
First, we should thicken its room.
B, in order to get rid of its negativity
C. think about it day and night.
D, Daqilu
3. Choose a () with the same meaning. ( 1)
First, slugs, so negative bugs.
Greedy people in this world
His back is very astringent
Extremely powerful
C, the first negative
People still pity them.
D, although the plot is not limited.
Although its shape is great, it is also great.
4. What are the characteristics of this fable? What is the main moral? (2 points)
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(3)
(10)
But these nine years of life, in addition to reading, also gave me a little life training. At this point, my teacher is my loving mother.
My mother is the most strict with me. She is a loving mother and a strict father. But she never scolds me or hits me in front of others. I made a mistake. She only looked at me. I was frightened to see her stern eyes. She didn't teach me a lesson until I woke up the next morning. The crime is serious. She waited until the dead of night, closed the door, blamed me first, and then punished me, or knelt down or ground my flesh. No matter how heavy the punishment is, I am not allowed to cry. She didn't take it out on her son to make others listen.
One early autumn evening, I had dinner and played at the door, wearing only a vest. At that time, my mother's sister, Aunt Yu Ying, lived in my house. Afraid that I was cold, she took out a small shirt for me to put on. I refused to wear it, she said? Put it on. It's cold. ? I casually replied:? Mom (cool) what! I'm not even an old man. ? As soon as I said this, I looked up and saw my mother coming out of the house. I put on my shirt quickly. But she heard this frivolous remark. When people were quiet at night, she made me kneel down and severely punished me. She said:? How proud you are to lose my father! So you can talk! ? She sat there trembling with anger and wouldn't let me sleep. I cried on my knees and wiped my tears with my hands. I don't know what microorganisms I have rubbed in, but I have been suffering from eye diseases for more than a year. Doctors come and go, but they can't be cured. My mother is both regretful and anxious. I heard that her eyes can be licked off with her tongue. One night, she woke me up and she really licked my sick eyes with her tongue. This is my loving mother and my strict teacher.
1. What is the function of the first paragraph in the selected text in content and structure? (2 points)
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2. Does the second paragraph of the anthology say that mother should be severely punished? Me? After that? Always forbid me to cry? What is the reason? (2 points)
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There is a word order problem in the third paragraph of the selected text. Please draw it with horizontal lines, then write the correct word order and tell me the reason for this change. (2 points)
The correct word order is: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
Reason: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
4. Mother is the greatest person in the world; Maternal love is also the noblest love in the world. What do you think are the manifestations of maternal love in Selected Works? Please summarize them separately. And please collect some poems or famous sentences praising maternal love and write them below. (4 points)
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(4)
( 16)
? Mom, please don't send it. I have a sore throat. It's getting late, please go home! ?
? Mom knows. The mother was very happy that her son went to college. My son quarreled with her and your father. ? The mother outside the window, her eyes red, said with a smile. Mother has no culture and can't tell any great truth. My mother only expects my son to come forward, bite the bullet and let nature take its course when he encounters anything unsatisfactory in the future.
? I remember, mom? I choked and lowered my head.
Mom finally went back and never looked back ── I know, when she looked back, she was reluctant to leave. Every few steps she takes, she reaches out to wipe her tears. My mother's thin figure gradually blurred, and tears flowed down my cheeks unscrupulously.
That night, I couldn't sleep-I missed my mother, who had suffered for my children all her life.
Mom can't read. I didn't go to school when I was a child, just because my family was poor. When I was thirteen or fourteen years old, I followed others to cut wood in the mountains, dried it, and then took it to the mulberry market more than ten miles away to sell it. The boss who bought dry wood bullied him into being illiterate. What's the use of counting? One, two, three, four deliberately deducted the weight of firewood. Mother was so angry that she had to cry. While cursing, she secretly swore: even people will be used as land in the future, and they will also be used for children to study, not as teachers? Blind? .
Children from poor families are in charge early, and the director is in charge early. My brother and I studied hard when we were children. At the end of the semester, everyone always comes home with a stack of awards. This is the happiest time for my mother. But as soon as school started, my mother began to worry. All three brothers and sisters study, and all three pairs of hands for money reach out to their mothers. Dad is steadfast in his heart and can only earn money by selling his strength, but that meager income is only enough to make ends meet. Mom has only one way-borrow!
Running away from home, running around, soles worn out, mouth worn out. Go out to borrow it early in the morning and often come back at midnight. I woke up several times in my dream, and heard the sighs and conversations between my mother and my father, as well as my mother's low sobs. My mother has been unable to eat for several days in order to collect tuition fees from her younger brothers and sisters, but she has never complained more than half a sentence-she will never forget that oath.
When I was a sophomore, my family was already poor. I owed a lot of money, but the house broke down in the continuous rain, and my mother accidentally sprained her foot while working. The barefoot doctor tried his best to cure Niang's foot. Because there was no money to go to the hospital, my mother limped from now on. But mom can do the rough work and heavy work as usual. At that time. I am boarding at school. Go home to get dinner on Saturday, because I can't bear to ask my mother's expression. On Sunday, my mother went out early in the morning and didn't come back until evening. I'm going back to school with a long face. Far away, I saw my mother-she limped back with a bamboo pole! Fifty cents! Just to save my son fifty cents for dinner!
I ran to help Niang, and saw that Niang's lips had bitten a big hole. Mother took out two 10 yuan bills from her pocket and said with a hard smile. Son, I finally understand. It's getting dark, go back to school! ?
I took the money, knelt down silently and shed tears on it bit by bit.
A few days ago, my sister wrote that my mother carefully wrapped it in a new handkerchief after receiving the photo I took in front of Tiananmen Square. Almost every night, she watches it carefully in the dim light, and she is always happy when watching it.
Reading and reading, tears filled my eyes again, and I remembered my mother, who had suffered for her children all her life.
1. What is the main narrative sequence adopted in this paper? (2 points)
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2. What is underlined in the eighth paragraph of this article? That oath? What do you mean? (2 points)
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Draw an underlined sentence in the second paragraph of this article? Stand up a little more, bite your teeth? As a mother, what qualities do you show? What did she mean by telling her son this sentence? (2 points)
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4. This article was written three times? Me? Tears. Please write down the difference between these three kinds of tears in concise and accurate words: (6 points)
The first time I shed tears was _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
The second time I shed tears of _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
For the third time, I shed tears of _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
5. Summarize what materials this article mainly selected to praise mother. (4 points)
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Four, composition (40 points)
As the old saying goes:? Accept a drop of water when necessary, and I will repay your kindness with spring water. ? Now people say,? How happy and clean it is to be grateful every day? ,? Gratitude is not necessarily gratitude for great kindness. Gratitude can be a life attitude and a moral sentiment that is good at discovering and appreciating beauty. ? By your side, as small as a grass and a tree, one person and one household; As big as groups, societies and countries, there are moments that trigger you to discover and appreciate beauty. Please use it? Grateful? Write an article of more than 600 words for the topic, make your own topic and style.
Friendly reminder: You can tell stories, make comments and express your feelings in any style, but you can't use your real name or copy them. Words, and strive to write standardized, clear and beautiful.
Junior high school Chinese eight volumes answer one,
[selection]
1、B
2、B
3、B
4. A.
5、C
6、B
7. A.
8、C
[Fill in the blanks]
1, only humiliated by slaves and died in a ditch.
2. Enjoy the taste of fresh fat. The hat with the bag on the right stinks.
3. Going to the countryside is like a rotten darling sinking across the Qian Fan.
4. Broken halberd, heavy sand iron, unsold copper finch, spring locked Er Qiao.
5. However, although China has our friendship.
6. I was alone, and my tears fell.
7. Omission
8. Omission
[imitation]
Reference example: If life is a big tree, I would like to cast a shade for the earth (summer); If life is a flower, I would like to present a wisp of fragrance to the world; If life is a fruit, I would like to leave a trace of sweetness for the world.
Second,
1、?
2、?
3、?
4、?
5、?
Third, reading.
( 1)
1、
(1) like it
Go, arrive
2, not worried about poverty, not keen on getting rich and being an official.
3, don't worry about poverty, don't worry about wealth, don't talk less, don't worship Li Rong, and block the bleak days.
4. Hermits (or hermits) who are independent from the secular world live a poor and happy life.
5, because the May 6th teacher only wants to understand the main idea of reading, and does not work hard on word-for-word understanding; This has nothing to do with him? No, Mu Lirong? The pursuit of reading is for the satisfaction of knowledge and spiritual enjoyment.
(2)
1, just, always. Some people. If. Before. Before.
2、B
3、B
4. Features: Use comparative writing and use the life habits of slugs? Idiot. Compared with thoughts and actions.
Moral: Deeply satirize those greedy corrupt officials and point out that they are actually as stupid as bugs, and the result will inevitably bring their own destruction.
(3)
1, always starting from the top and leading to the bottom.
She didn't teach her son to vent his anger and let others listen.
This is my strict teacher and my loving mother. Reason:? Yan? With the above lessons? Me? Echo each other? A loving mother? With what? She licked my sick eyes with her tongue? Echo each other.
4. Omission
(4)
1, interpolation
2. In the future, it will be a family and a piece of land for your children to study. Really? Blind? .
3. strong; I hope my son is strong in all aspects.
4. Parting, gratitude, missing.
The mother overcame great learning difficulties for her children. (It is still a hard journey of borrowing money for children to study. )
Fourth, composition
leave out