Read Wang Ling's "Send to Spring" and complete 1~2.
Send away the order of King Chun (Song)
In March, the residual flowers bloom even more, and the small eaves swallow day by day.
Zi Gui still cries blood in the middle of the night, so he doesn't believe that the east wind can't call him back.
1. What is the alias of "sub-gauge"? In what season does it often crow?
2. In China's ancient poems, Zigui was often used to express sadness. What kind of emotion does this poem express?
Answer:
1. Alias cuckoo, it often crows in late spring.
2. The figure rules keep crying, and unbelief can't call back the vanished spring. The author took this opportunity to express his firm belief and optimistic spirit of tenacious progress and persistent pursuit of a better future.
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The philosophy in this landscape poem is not difficult to understand. Zi Gui, also known as cuckoo, cuckoo, Du Yu and Wang Di, is a touching legend, which makes this bird fortunate to be a touching symbol in the poet's works. According to the History Book of Shu, during the Spring and Autumn Period, there was a man named Du Yu in Shu, nicknamed Wang Di. He has a minister named Master Roshi. Master Roshi used to live by the Yangtze River, which was made by a turtle. Every night, it trysts with Julie, a lover in the well at the source of the Yangtze River. When he heard that the West Sea was flooded, he went to the river and went to Shu, hoping that the emperor Du Yu would make him a relative and order him to control the water. Julie missed Master Roshi and went to Shu.
One day, Wang Di went hunting and met Julie in Shan Ye. Seeing that Julie was beautiful, he was ordered to be a princess in the palace. At this time, Julie didn't know that turtle spirit was Shu Xiang, so she didn't dare to reveal her identity and was unhappy. Turtle spirit has made great contributions to water control, and it is expected that the emperor will hold a banquet to celebrate. Master Roshi was drunk and stayed in the palace. In the middle of the night, Julie knocked on his door and came in. The two men wept bitterly and said goodbye to each other. Watching the emperor discover their tryst and listening to their complaints, their hearts were filled with regret. That evening, they drafted a letter, abdicated the emperor and gave it to Master Roshi, and went to practice in the Western Hills.
Turtle spirit ascended the throne. I missed Julie in Wang Dishan and died of depression. My soul became a cuckoo and flew back to Shu. In spring, it cried, and its blood drops were scarlet azaleas. The crow is Du Yu's call to the' beauty' haunting in the dream. Because of this legend, the cuckoo has become the object of people's chanting, such as "and here, what do you want to hear sooner or later?" ? Cuckoo's blood cries, ape's sobs "(Bai Juyi's Pipa Trip)," Zhuangzi daydreaming, a saint, was bewitched by Butterfly, and the emperor's longing for love was in the cuckoo "(Jinse by Li Shangyin)," The lonely pavilion was closed in the cold spring, and the cuckoo sang in the sunset "(Walking on the sand)," Shu once heard of the cuckoo, and Xuancheng also saw the cuckoo.
One call, one ileum, one rest, three springs, one memory and three columns in March (Li Bai's "Seeing Rhododendron in Xuancheng") Tu Yu was once the Emperor of Shu, and turned to birds to fly to his hometown. It is called Peach Blossom Month every year, as if complaining to the spring breeze about the country's demise "(Hu Ceng's Chengdu) and so on. All these poems endow the poet with some kind of sadness. However, this poem by Wang Ling tells people that spring is almost over, but the cuckoo still crows in the middle of the night. If you don't believe it, you can't call back the east wind that left, which makes us feel an inspiring force and deep strength. Later generations often quote these two sentences as encouragement for career pursuit.