Analyze the artistic characteristics of Wang Wei's poem "Painting in Poetry" with works?

One autumn night in the deep mountains, an empty mountain after the rain, stood in the autumn evening. The bright moon shed clear light from the cracks and cleared the fountain on the rocks. The bamboo forest is sonorous, the washerwoman returns, and the lotus leaves are swaying to get on the canoe. My friend's prince, what does it matter if spring is over and you are still here? . The first couplet "Empty Mountain after Rain, Autumn Night Standing" describes the scenery after the rain in the deep mountains and autumn night, closely following the poem, showing a picture of Shan Jutu in autumn. The word "empty" points out the quiet and empty environment at night and the state of mind beyond the world. "The moonlight shines in the pine forest, and the crystal stone shines in the stream. Bamboo whispers that the laundry girl returns, and the lotus leaves bend before the fishing boat. "。 "Quiet and lively, like a clever focus plane, it shows the poet's relaxed and leisurely feelings. It vividly depicts the autumn scenery in the mountains: the flat moon after the rain is clear and bright; The pine forests in the mountains are sparse and noble; The clear spring on the stone is cool and clear. The words "shoot" and "flow" endow a static scene with dynamics, and form a static, quiet, clear and smooth realm. Laughter and laughter came from the bamboo forest, and the women returned home from the moon, the lotus leaves rustled and the broken leaves of the fishing boat floated down, forming a lively and lively realm from scenery to people. The two couplets are dynamic and static, static and static, and the sound and light colors set each other off. "My friend's prince, spring has passed and you are still here. What does it matter?" It points out the love between being casual and staying in the mountains. "Stay" and the first sentence "emptiness" take care of each other, reaching the realm of man and materialization, mind and environment. The fresh and beautiful autumn scenery of the whole poem complements the leisurely and quiet seclusion, and the artistic conception is beautiful. Use language to paint a seemingly tangible picture of life, and it is a picture with sound. The unity of opposites between motion and stillness, emotion and scenery-make the picture, sound, movement and even the fragrance of flowers and plants skillfully blend into one in the poem. This is Su Shi's evaluation of "painting in poetry and poetry in painting"!

In short, from Wang Wei's light and elegant brushstrokes, we can often feel a quiet and indifferent state of mind, giving people philosophical associations.

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