What is the background information and theme of Caigen Tan?

"Tan, talk about it. Sex sets the roots of vegetables. " The fragrance of flowers can be tasted with the nose, the fragrance of leaves can be tasted with the mouth, but the fragrance of roots needs a wise heart.

Hong Yingming, with a sincere word, lived in Jiajing Wanli period of Ming Dynasty. This is an era of lack of wise men and sages, and stories of loyalty, kindness and resentment are constantly emerging. Emperor Jiajing, who "abused power for personal gain and ruled his subjects with severe punishment", often used large-scale imperial aides as important ministers. Emperor Wanli was lazy in governing the country, and over the years, good and evil were not removed. Most of their favorites are inhuman. In the last years of Jiajing, Yan Song and his son were authoritarian for 20 years, and Zhang He in the early years of Wanli was also criticized by the world. At that time, the parties were in constant disputes, political affairs were chaotic, military and political affairs were abandoned, and financial difficulties were encountered. This is not the climate of the prosperous Tang Dynasty in Kaiyuan, and the ambition of "Yao and Shun are supreme" is unrealistic for this generation of literati. It is difficult for them to develop into independent trees. We should base ourselves on officialdom, unless we are climbing vines. However, "people who abide by morality are lonely all their lives, and powerful people in Afghanistan are always desolate." People look at things other than things and think about the body behind things; It is better to be alone for a while than to suffer all your life. "Hong Yingming's life is unpredictable, and he is lonely all his life.

Those who make good use of the environment are full of vitality, while those who make bad use of the environment are murderous. Loneliness stings the soul and digs out the spring of life. "When it is calm, see the true meaning of life; The taste is light and the voice is cheerful. Know the true nature of body and mind. " An ordinary person who was forgotten by history realized the true meaning of life with a plain life and produced this wonderful book-Caigen Tan, which cannot be forgotten by history.

"Caigen Tan" is full of thoughts. "When the child is born, the mother is in danger. Why not worry? Poverty can be saved, and disease can protect us. Why worry? " With dialectics, there will be flexibility, enough is enough in life, and it will not be crushed by adversity. He looks at the history of life from one angle. "If you look down on your own age, you can get rid of the heart of Mercedes-Benz competition and look down on your own glory, and you will never be in China."

Beautiful idea. "With the depth of history, he can not keep calm with the dust flying. He once quoted Shao Yong as saying, "I used to be a cloud, but now I am an Iraq. "I want to know who I am today and who I belong to in the future?" This is a reflection on self-existence. He is not only concerned about human beings, but also full of ultimate concern for everything in the universe. "Human feelings listen to the sound of warblers, and they are tired of hearing frogs; I think when I see flowers, and I want to go when I meet grass. All this is based on harmony. If you look at it sexually, what business is not self-proclaimed and self-smooth. " His thinking transcends narrow utilitarianism, personal life and the broad world.

Cai Gentan is full of strategies for governing the country. "In the porch, there is no breath of mountains and forests; Under the nymphs, the economy of Huailang Temple is needed. " "The deliberative body is outside the matter and knows that the interests are appropriate; When you are in charge, you should forget your concerns. " His argument is more illusory than that of a scholar, and calmer than that of a secular person.

Caigen Tan is full of changeable philosophy of life. Be decent in your life and be round in troubled times. He knows that the world is cold: "I am expensive and others give me, and I am honored with this crown." I'm mean and humiliated, and I'm insulting this linen. But it's not for me. Why am I happy? You didn't insult me. Why should I be angry? "If you are not afraid to trust the world with the worst malice and distrust, you can be humiliated in this world, stay or stay, and gain real freedom. He is not easy or credulous. " A blessing in disguise is a blessing in disguise. It is not the bait of creation, but the machine trap of the world. I don't pay much attention here, so I rarely fall into surgery. ""the joint, should not act alone, some joint with people, will harm the whole body. It is not advisable to put all the blame on yourself, but bring some to yourself, so that you can hide your strength and cultivate your self-cultivation. "Only by taking precautions, nip in the bud, can we spend the troubled times safely.