What are the following ancient poems in the first grade of primary school?

The ancient poems in the second volume of the first grade of primary school are:

Niaomingjian

Don

People are idle, osmanthus flowers fall, and the night is quiet and empty.

When the moon comes out, the birds are startled, and the sound enters the spring stream.

Bird-singing Stream is the first poem of Five Miscellaneous Talks on Yunxi of Huangfuyue written by Wang Wei, a poet in Tang Dynasty. This poem depicts the tranquility and beauty of the spring night in the mountains, with the focus on the tranquility and beauty of the spring night in the mountains. The whole poem is aimed at writing quietly, but it is handled with moving scenery. This contrast is very obvious to the poet's Zen and interest.

Peach blossoms in Dalin Temple

Tang Bai Juyi

In the world of April, the flowers have withered, and the peach blossoms in the ancient temples have just bloomed.

I want to find a place where my life is dying, but I don't know that it has been moved here.

Peach Blossom in Dalin Temple is a poem written by Bai Juyi, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, when he went to Dalin Temple in Lushan Mountain in Jiangzhou (now Jiujiang) in the early summer of the twelfth year of Yuanhe (8 17). The poem describes the author's striking feelings, and the whole poem vividly, concretely, naively and vividly depicts the scenery of spring. Novel, ingenious and full of fun, it is a treasure in the quatrains of the Tang Dynasty.

Jinan Left in Early Spring

Wang Qingshizhen

Every spring in Shanxian County is sunny, and the pond is divided into several springs.

Every household in Guobian faces the water, and a thousand peaks and a half enter the city after the snow.

Early Spring in Jinan is a poem written by Wang Shizhen in Qing Dynasty describing the spring scenery in Jinan.

moonlit night

Tang Liu Fang Ping

The moonlight is deeper than half a house, and the big dipper is withered south.

Tonight, through the green screen window, I know that spring is warm and the sound of insects is fresh.

Moonlit Night is a seven-character quatrain written by Liu, a poet in the Tang Dynasty. This poem describes the author's unique feelings about the warming of the moonlit night in early spring. It depicts a beautiful, quiet and vibrant realm, which makes people feel that phenology is changing, quiet and beautiful.

Travel in the mountains

Qingyaonai

The cuckoo flies to persuade early ploughing, and the hoe flies at the spring eye.

Thousand-layer stone trees travel thousands of miles, and the sound of running water in Shan Ye.

Walking on the Mountain is a seven-character poem written by Yao Nai in Qing Dynasty. The poem describes the rural scene in the spring ploughing season, describes the cuckoos flying diligently to persuade ploughing, and farmers irrigate their fields with water, which constitutes a vibrant picture of spring ploughing in rural areas in mountainous areas. It shows the poet's love for spring and respect for farmers.

Agricultural families/households

high mountain

When the cock crows three times, it will be sunny.

Set the rice bowl and tea bottle.

Lovers are afraid to push the plow early,

Look at Xiaoxing from the awning window.

Tian Jia is a poem written by Hua Yue, with ten poems. There is a strong flavor of life in the poem, which reflects the poet's concern for people's sufferings and sincere and touching feelings.

Chang 'an Wang Qiu

Don Dumu

The tower stands tall, standing on an autumn tree; The sky is clear and transparent, like a mirror with Xi's dust on it.

Autumn is so lofty and boundless, compared with the height of the mountain, the momentum is difficult to distinguish.

Autumn in Chang 'an is a poem by Du Mu, a writer in Tang Dynasty. The author of this poem boarded a high-rise building to have a bird's eye view of the whole Chang 'an, overlooking Zhong Nanshan, describing the crisp autumn scenery around Chang 'an, and showing the poet's lofty, clear and open mind.

The hymn of Twilight River

Tang Bai Juyi

A sunset gradually sank into the river, half green and half green.

The loveliest thing is the ninth day of September. The bright pearl's bright crescent moon is shaped like a bow.

Ode to Mujiang is a poem written by Bai Juyi, a poet in Tang Dynasty. This is a masterpiece of landscape writing. Through chanting, I expressed my deep feelings and love for nature. The whole poem has beautiful and fluent language, fresh style, vivid, meticulous and true painting style, and its subtlety has always been praised.

Overnight temple

Tang Libai

The tall buildings of the temple on the mountain are really high, like a hundred feet. People upstairs are like a hand that can pick off the stars in the sky.

Standing here, I dare not speak loudly for fear of disturbing the gods in the sky.

Sleeping in the Mountain Temple is the work of Li Bai, a great poet in the Tang Dynasty. This poem depicts the towering buildings in the temple in an extremely exaggerated way, expressing the poet's amazement at the engineering art of ancient temples and his yearning and pursuit of immortal life. The language of the whole poem is simple and natural, the imagination is magnificent, and the exaggeration is clever and vivid, giving people rich associations and immersive feelings.

Mount Huashan

Matsuguchi Zhun

There is only the sky above, not the mountains and the atmosphere.

Look up at the red sun and look back at the low white clouds.

Huashan is a poem sung by Kou Zhun, the prime minister of the Song Dynasty, at the age of seven. Kou Zhun and her husband couldn't help reciting this poem when they climbed Huashan Mountain. The main idea of the poem is: Except the blue sky, all the mountains far and near are at the foot of Huashan Mountain. The sun looks so close that white clouds are floating on the mountainside.

Sitting alone in Jingting Mountain

Tang Libai

The birds flew without a trace, leaving the lonely clouds free and unfettered.

You look at me, I look at you, and there are only my eyes and Jingting Mountain's eyes.

Sitting alone in Jingting Mountain is a five-line poem written by Li Bai, a great poet in the Tang Dynasty, and it is the representative work of the poet to express his spiritual world. This poem personifies Jingting Mountain and is very vivid. The author writes about his loneliness and his lack of talent, but he is more determined and seeks comfort and sustenance in nature.

House of Bamboo

Don

I leaned alone in the dense bamboo, playing the piano and humming a song.

It's too light for anyone to hear, except my partner, Mingyue.

Zhuliguan is a five-line poem written by Wang Wei, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, when he lived in seclusion in his later years. This poem depicts the poet's leisurely life of playing the piano alone under the moon. Although the whole poem has only a short span of 20 words, it perfectly expresses the poet's attitude towards life and the characteristics of his works. There are scenes, feelings, stillness and movement, reality and emptiness, unity of opposites and complement each other.

Tiaoshancang

Tang hanyu

The mountain is pale and the river is yellow.

Wave after wave? Pine and cypress are on the mountain.

Cangshan Stripes is a poem by Han Yu, a poet in the Tang Dynasty. This poem was written in the second year of Tang Zhenyuan (AD 786). This poem is quite like a ballad, popular and catchy. Although there are only four short sentences, they have been read by people all the time, and the lush Zhongtiao Mountain and the surging Yellow River water are magnificent and magnificent.

Ai Yi Temple

Tang Bai Juyi

Sitting by the stream on a sunny day, looking for flowers around the temple.

I always smell birds. It's spring everywhere.

Love Temple is a five-character quatrain written by Bai Juyi, a poet in the Tang Dynasty. This is a short lyric poem. The whole poem is static and dynamic, changing scenery. It depicts the vitality and beauty of the love temple by making stones in the west of the forest, looking for flowers around the temple, listening to birds singing and listening to the sound of running water, and shows the poet's love for nature through actions such as "getting", "seeking" and "walking".

In the mountains.

Don

The sorrow of the Yangtze River has stagnated, and Wan Li's thoughts will return.

The night is high and windy, and the mountains fly.

Shan Jutu is a poem written by Wang Bo, a poet in the Tang Dynasty. This poem expresses the author's thoughts and feelings of living in a different place for a long time and eager to return to China as soon as possible. The language of the whole poem is washed and practiced, and the scene is blended, which shapes a typical image of a wanderer. Its rich images render a sad atmosphere, which sets off the poet's long-term homesickness.

Quatrain

Don du fu

The water waves in the river, the white feathers of waterfowl, the green and red flowers on the mountain are in contrast, and you want to burn.

This spring is coming to an end. When will I go home?

The quatrains are the works of Du Fu, a poet in the Tang Dynasty. It depicts a beautiful picture of spring and expresses the feeling of staying in a foreign land.

People miss home every day.

Xue Daoheng in Southern and Northern Dynasties

It has been seven days in spring, and I have been away from home for two years.

The day of returning home is behind the bird's return to the earth, but the idea of returning home has existed before the spring flowers bloom.

Homecoming is a poem by Xue Daoheng, a poet in the Northern and Southern Dynasties. Plain and natural language expresses the feeling that time flies, and shows the yearning for hometown but involuntary distress.

Duhanjiang River

Tangsong wenzhi

The south, who was exiled to Lingnan, cut off contact with relatives, survived the winter and experienced a new year.

The closer I get to my hometown, the more timid I am, afraid to inquire about people from home.

Crossing the Han River is a poem written by the Tang Dynasty poet Song. This is a lyric poem written by the poet on his way home from his hometown a long time ago. It is intended to write homesickness, showing the poet's deep love for his hometown and relatives and the complex psychology of excitement, anxiety and timidity when the wanderer returns home.