1. Write the campus composition in spatial order
The composition must be about real things, and secondly, write true feelings. Just use my heart to write about life. Of course, first of all, you need to learn to observe life. You also need to master some basic writing methods (arranging the beginning and end, clear details, highlighting the center...) This requires you to study the text in the Chinese class. A good method, apply it to your own composition. It is also a happy thing to write your true feelings in the article! —————————————————————— 1. My campus is very beautiful. As soon as you walk into the school gate, the first thing you see is our teaching building. The teaching building is four floors , the walls are orange, every window is shiny, and the south wall is inlaid with our school motto: Integrity, Learning, Harmony and Innovation. There are many classrooms in the teaching building, as well as computer rooms, laboratories, libraries, music classrooms, and language rooms. From time to time, the sound of teachers lecturing and students discussing, speaking, reading, and singing came from inside. To the south of the teaching building is a wide playground. There is artificial turf in the middle of the playground and a plastic track around it. After class, the students come to the playground. Some activities include playing football, basketball, volleyball or sandbags on the artificial lawn, and some running on the plastic track. At this time, the playground has become a sea of ??joy. To the north of the teaching building is a beautiful small garden. Small garden There is green grass inside, and many ornamental plants are planted, such as purple-leaf plums with purple leaves, wintersweets with proud snow and frost, cherry blossoms blooming in spring, and roses blooming in spring, summer and autumn. There is a curved path paved with cobblestones in the garden. The winding path. Students sometimes like to take a walk here. The beautiful campus grows happily with us. I love our campus! 2. My campus My campus is a beautiful campus. If you don’t believe me, please come and take a look. When you walk into the gate of the campus, you can see that there is a large lawn outside the teaching building surrounded by iron railings. There are flowers, grass, and There are trees and stone paths. Especially in spring and summer, the flowers on the lawn are in full bloom, the grass grows green and tall, and the trees are lush. It is really beautiful! A few steps further is the teaching building. The teaching building is large and pink in color, but there are many small pictures on it. There are five floors in the teaching building, which is very spectacular. Once inside the campus, you can see it at once The flag stand has a national flag pole in the middle, and there are many flowers surrounding the flag stand. It’s so beautiful! In the center of the flowers, the national flag stand looks even more beautiful. The school playground is the most conspicuous. There are table tennis tables, basketball courts, runways, sandpits, flower beds, and trees in the playground. The school flower bed is in the playground. To the east, there are red, yellow, purple and orange flowers of various colors, which are very beautiful and bright. There are many sycamore trees on the school playground. These sycamore trees can shield us from the burning sun in the summer, and we can sit under the shade of the trees. Read and play to your heart's content. I love my campus. No matter where I go or how old I grow, I will never forget my campus, my alma mater! If it is helpful, please click the Select as Satisfactory Answer button under my answer. Don't waste Baidu resources by leaving the question unanswered. I hope you will give me a positive review. 2. Writing order What is "spatial order"
Spatial order
Introduction: It is to explain things in the order of their spatial structure, either from outside to inside, or from top to bottom. , or introduce it from the whole to the parts. This order of explanation is conducive to comprehensively explaining the characteristics of all aspects of things. Generally used to describe a certain static entity, this order is commonly used.
For example:
"The Nuclear Boat" is written in the spatial order of the hull - the bow - the stern - the back of the ship, and there is also Liang Heng's "Jinci" "Describes the Notre Dame Hall - corridors - roof trusses - columns - roofs - clay sculptures; "The Palace Museum" follows the order of summarizing first and then dividing, first summarizing the overall characteristics of the Forbidden City buildings, and then introducing Taihe in detail Gate, Hall of Supreme Harmony, Hall of Zhonghe, Hall of Baohe, Palace of Qianqing... Imperial Garden. When introducing each building, it is in the order of first outside, then inside, first up, then down.
3. What are most compositions written in spatial order?
Commonly used explanatory orders include chronological order, spatial order, procedural order, logical order, etc. To explain the development process of things, it is appropriate to use chronological order; to explain the conditions of different parts of an object, it is appropriate to use spatial order; to explain the production process of objects, it is appropriate to use procedural order; to explain the internal connections of things, it is appropriate to use logical order. There is a certain degree of flexibility in both spatial and logical ordering. Talking about up and down first, then talking about the four sides, is the spatial order; talking about the four sides first, and then talking about the up and down, is also the spatial order. Talking about the reasons first and then the results is a logical sequence; talking about the results first and then the reasons is also a logical sequence. What kind of spatial order and what kind of logical order should be decided according to the process of observation and understanding, as well as the purpose and effect of the explanation.
1. Chronological order
Chronological order explains things according to the process of their occurrence and development. Expository texts that introduce the development and change of things often use this order. It is generally explained in order of time and development stages. For example, when writing about living things, the process of reproduction and growth is used as the order, when writing about things, the process of formation and evolution is used as the order.
2. Spatial order
Spatial order explains things in order according to their orientation. Object descriptions describing shapes and structures often use this order.
- It is based on the spatial position or components of the physical object, in the order of up, down, left, right, front, back, inside, east, west, south, etc., and can be arranged flexibly according to the situation.
3. Logical sequence
Logical sequence is to arrange the sequence according to the relationship between things. This arrangement is in line with the laws of people's understanding of things. This order is often used in expository texts that introduce more complex things and phenomena, as well as introduce matters. Generally, explanations are given in order from the shallower to the deeper, from easy to difficult, from concrete to abstract, from simple to complex, and from primary to secondary.
4. Program sequence
Program sequence describes the production process of an item or the implementation process of a certain project, and explains things according to the process flow or implementation procedure. This sequence is often used to introduce craft production or technology project implementation.
5. How to clarify the order of explanation
When reading an explanatory text, how to specifically clarify the order of explanation? This requires analyzing the hierarchical structure of the article, accurately understanding and summarizing the meaning of the paragraph. First, we must understand what the article explains first, what it explains next, and what it explains next. Briefly summarize each part, and then start from the summary. Analyze the ideas explained by the author in the outline and clarify the order of the article.
Expository essays are divided into expository essays and expository essays. Explanatory articles about things generally use time order and spatial order. When we read such articles, we must grasp the key words indicating time and space in order to distinguish them. Explanatory essays generally use a logical sequence to explain the causes and consequences. For this reason, we must grasp the explanation content as a whole in order to understand the explanation order of the article.
6. How to identify the order of explanation
To identify the order of explanation, generally consider the following three aspects: ① Explain the hierarchical characteristics of the object itself. ② When writing about buildings (groups), they generally appear in spatial order; ③ When writing about the causes of things, they often go from essence to phenomenon or vice versa. Sometimes they also follow the order from primary to secondary or from cause to effect, and vice versa. To identify these sequences, one should read the original text carefully. 4. What is the structure of a spatial sequence composition?
1. Sequential narration refers to the narration in the order of the development process of events.
This is the most commonly used and basic narrative method. It has a clear beginning and end, distinct levels, clear explanations of events and characters, and natural changes in causes and consequences. The sequence of events is clear, allowing readers to understand it at a glance.
Chronological narration is usually in chronological order, that is, events are written in order of their occurrence, development, and ending. In the narrative of multiple events, those that happened first are written first, and those that appear later are written first. Write after the fact, all according to the time of occurrence and development of the events as clues. 2. Flashback: mention the ending of an event or a wonderful episode to the beginning of the article, and then write according to the occurrence and development process of the event. This method is called flashback.
Flashbacks can create suspense, make the writing ups and downs, and influence readers to trace the source, creating a strong attraction for reading. 3. Split narration, also known as flat narration, refers to parallel narration or cross-narration, which refers to the narration of two or more events at different places at the same time, which is what is often said in popular novels: "Two flowers bloom, each represents one branch" Method, divided narration can make complicated things clear and the atmosphere prominent, resulting in multiple lines of the article intertwined but clear context, with a three-dimensional effect.
4. Narration refers to interrupting the original narrative due to special requirements, inserting content related to the central event or the main theme, and then continuing the original narrative after the end. There are many methods of inserting narratives, including the so-called "retrospective narration" ", such as the recollection of fragments of past events; there is the so-called "supplementary narration", such as making necessary supplements and explanations to the relevant people or things; there is the so-called "reverse narration", such as recounting the relevant content from the present to the past and from the recent past. Go back to the source. To be innovative in topic composition, a variety of narrative methods should be used.
In addition to the above narrative methods, articles can also be divided into chronological order, spatial order, logical order and stream of consciousness order. But no matter what narrative method is used, its main purpose is to make the narrative clear and layered.
Be able to connect the selected materials into an organic and unified whole. If the examination composition is to be surprising and win the attention of newcomers, it must break the traditional organization of materials and attract the test takers in a novel and smart way. The unique form of expression can make the carefully packaged high school entrance examination essay full of aura and charm.
Looking at the high school entrance examination full-score compositions in recent years, it provides many fresh and natural structural forms for our compositions: 1. New and continued stories. For example: in the Henan paper in 2006, a candidate took "God's Test" as the title and adopted the stylistic form of mythological stories. He gave full play to the stylistic advantages of mythical stories, transcended the limitations of time and space, developed rich associations, and flapped the wings of imagination. Flying freely between heaven and the human world, the author cleverly expresses his own thoughts with the help of answers and comments from people and gods.
In the 2004 Shanxi paper, the topic was "Commitment". One candidate used "Bajie and Wukong in Business" as the title, and boldly performed a novel and unique interpretation based on the story of "Journey to the West". There are also candidates from Jiangxi who wrote a story based on Hu Shi's "Mr. Almost" with the title "The Biography of Mr. Almost", which is thought-provoking.
2. Various report formats.
The 2004 Guangdong paper took "Sound" as the topic. One candidate took "Experimental Report on Laughter" as the title. The full text was structured according to the experimental time, experimental equipment, experimental steps, experimental phenomena, experimental conclusions, and drug treatment after the experiment. Arrange or use genre to show the author's better creative talent.
The full score essay "Patient Wu Chengxin's Medical Treatment Report" cleverly uses homophonic puns to describe the various manifestations and characteristics of "insincerity" from the four aspects of inspection, pulse checking, fluoroscopy, and blood sample collection. etc., written entirely in the form of a doctor's visit report. There are also survey report, study report, job search report and other forms.
3. Geometric problem solving formula. The 2004 Shaanxi full-mark essay "Promise is Gold" got inspiration from mathematical problem solving, innovatively used the structural form of "proof geometry problems" and adopted the format of "known", "verification", "proof" and "conclusion". The writing cleverly combines mathematical proofs with composition, and the structure is novel and refined, which is refreshing.
4. Diary pose. Focus on a theme and use a clear concept of time to show the entire process of the event.
A diary is a true reflection of a person's soul, so this style of writing can not only attract readers and enhance the sense of reality, but also avoids a simple narrative form in writing. The 2006 Henan full score composition "I developed a good habit", the full text consists of five diary entries to form a complete story, using the writing method of promoting desire first and suppressing it, narrating that I hate keeping diaries to love keeping diaries and develop it. The whole process of the good habit of keeping a diary.
5. Segment series. Just like the shooting technique of a movie, the article materials surrounding the theme are captured in multiple directions or even at random, so that the entire event changes from isolation to connection, from one-sided to comprehensive, forming a whole.
Listing each shot with a subtitle or serial number can give people a sense of hierarchy and clarity, and avoid monotonous transitions. In 2006, a candidate from Changsha wrote "Transmission of Love - Memories from "Moving China"". He used the main body of the inscription to focus on three individuals, Tian Shiguo, Cong Fei, and Hong Zhanhui, and combined their stories in sections. Through the lens, we can get a glimpse of the innovative ability of the young author.
There is also a perfect score composition from Shanxi, which uses "flowers in bloom - spring", "green grass - summer", "rich fruits - autumn" and "covered in silver - winter". The subtitles, in the order of the four seasons, write about what I learned about competition, having hope, only giving can get rewards, not forgetting history and cherishing the present, echoing from beginning to end, and with a rigorous structure. Similar to this form, there are also scatter point type, subtitle type, lens combination type, etc.
6. Letter communication style. The topic of the 2006 Yiyang paper was "Gratitude". One candidate wrote "Thank you letter from the "Loving Angel"" in the form of a letter, through two ordinary little things, to express my sincere feelings.
In 2004, a candidate from Hangzhou wrote "Psychological Confessions of Returning Others", in the form of letters from two places (student Xiao Li's letter to Teacher Ma, Teacher Ma's reply to student Xiao Li), with a novel style and ingenious structure. . This form makes it easy to express emotions, appear cordial and real, and easily impress readers.
7 poetry combinations. The combination of poetry and prose is to add a small number of lines of poetry before or after the article to form a perfect combination of poetry and prose.
The important thing to note about this form is that the number of lines of the poem should not be too many, preferably within ten lines. In addition, the content of the poem should be unified with the content of the article and should be included in the article.