Li Bai's three-five-seven-character poems

Three Five Seven Words is the work of Li Bai, a great poet in the Tang Dynasty. This poem was written on a late autumn night. The poet saw the bright moon hanging high in the sky and Western jackdaw in the west perched on a deciduous tree. The poet compared himself to western Western jackdaw and expressed his infinite melancholy. This is a typical sad autumn work. Autumn wind, autumn moon, fallen leaves and Western jackdaw in the west set off a sad atmosphere. The poet's fantastic imagination and perfect portrayal of his own heart make the whole poem seem sad and moving. Formally, this poem is like a small word with obvious musical characteristics. From the aspect of creative mechanism, it should be a chorus poem that emphasizes the formal characteristics of the work. In terms of poetic style, Li Bai invented this "two-piece superposition" format of "33577" on the basis of learning from and summarizing the experience of other poets in using the sentence pattern of "33577" and combining his own practical experience in writing songs, and achieved success.

Basic information

Chinese name

Three, five, seven words

Another name

Autumn wind ci

author

Lipper

source

Quan Tang Shi

dynasty

Tang Sheng

Spread out completely

original work

Three, five, seven words

Autumn wind is clear, autumn moon is bright,

Fallen leaves gather and disperse, and Western jackdaw in the west is shocked [2].

Acacia knows when to meet, and this night is embarrassing.

Annotation translation

To annotate ...

(4) Three-five-seven words: a poetic style with a sentence pattern of "three-five-five-seven-seven".

⑵ Western jackdaw in the west: "Compendium of Materia Medica": "Good birds are called Western jackdaw in the west in the north, especially in winter."

translate

The autumn wind is clear and the autumn moon is bright. When the leaves in the wind gather and disperse, the western Western jackdaw has already inhabited and was awakened by the bright moon. Friends are looking forward to meeting each other, but I don't know when, at this time, on such a night, the dream of lovesickness is hard to come true.

Creation background

According to Angie's annotation on Chronology of Li Bai's Complete Works, this poem was written in the first year of Tang Suzong's trip to Germany (756). Some predecessors thought that this poem was written by Zheng Shiyi before Li Bai, but there were many opponents. The chapter "Poetic Style" in Yan Yu's Cang Lang Shi Hua says: "There are 357 words in all." Note from the cloud: "Three words to seven words, Zheng Shiyi of Sui Dynasty wrote this poem:' Autumn wind is clear, autumn moon is bright. When the fallen leaves are scattered, the habitat in western Western jackdaw is full of surprises. It is embarrassing to know when Acacia will meet you. ""Mr. Guo Shaoyu explained: "Canglang claims that Zheng Shiyi has 357 statements, and I don't know what the basis is. In the case of The Poet's Jade Chips, there is no following sentence: "Autumn wind is clear", so it is based on "Jade Chips". Autumn wind is clear, Li See Taibai collects it, and it is Zuo Li. "

works appreciation

This poem was written on a late autumn night. The poet saw the bright moon hanging high in the sky, and Western jackdaw in the west perched on a deciduous tree. Perhaps at this time, the poet is missing an old lover. This situation can not help but make the poet feel sad and helpless. This lingering love and yearning makes the poet feel sorry for getting to know each other. This is a typical sad autumn work. Autumn wind, autumn moon, fallen leaves and Western jackdaw in the west set off a sad atmosphere. The poet's fantastic imagination and perfect portrayal of his own heart make the whole poem sad and moving.

Many people think that the style of this poem is very similar to a small word, with obvious musical characteristics. Zhao Yi's Jade Cong Kao points out its origin relationship with the inscriptions in Jiangnan Chun. In the Southern Song Dynasty, Deng Shen used to fill in this pattern.