2. The Wind contains folk songs from fifteen places, including some places in Shaanxi, Shanxi, Henan, Hebei and Shandong (Qin, Qi, Han, Zhao and Wei) today, and most of them are folk songs from the Yellow River valley. Most of the polished folk songs are called "The Wind of Fifteen Countries", 160, which is the core content of The Book of Songs. "Wind" refers to rural wind and wind ballads.
3. Ya is a music song near the capital of Zhou Dynasty, with 105 songs. Including Daya Xiaoya, * * * 3 1 article.
"Ya" is Ji's music. "Daya" mainly praises the ancestors of the Zhou royal family and even proclaims the merits of the king. Some poems also reflect the tyranny and chaos of Li and You Wang and their ruling crisis.
4. The explanation of Fu was first found in Preface to Poetry: "Fu is described as a virtue, and its success is also known to all gods." Confucius said in Mao Shi Zheng Yi that the word "Rong" was omitted under "ode". Zhu's Biography of Poetry says that the ancient words "ode" and "capacity" are universal.
5. The Book of Songs is the source of China's poetry and the glorious starting point of China's poetry history. It has many forms: epic, satirical poem, narrative poem, love song, war song, carol, holiday song and labor ballad. Rich in content, it reflects all aspects of social life in the Zhou Dynasty, such as labor and love, war and corvee, oppression and resistance, customs and marriage, ancestor worship and feasting, and even astronomical phenomena, landforms, animals and plants. It can be said that The Book of Songs is a mirror of Zhou society. The language of The Book of Songs is the most important material to study the general situation of Chinese from the 6th century BC to the 6th century BC.