19 12 was admitted to Tsinghua University, and likes reading China's ancient poems, poems, history books and notes. 19 16 began to publish a series of reading notes in Tsinghua Weekly, collectively called February Lu. Write old-style poems at the same time. 19 19 actively participated in the student movement during the may 4th movement, and once represented the school at the National Student Union Conference (Shanghai).
1April, 920, published the first vernacular "student of the walker". In September of the same year, the first new poem West Bank was published.
192 1 year1kloc-0/year initiated the establishment of Tsinghua Literature Society with Liang Shiqiu and others. In March of the following year, he wrote "Research on Metric Poetry" and began to systematically study the theory of metrical new poetry.
1July, 922, rushed to Chicago Academy of Fine Arts to study. At the end of the year, the Winter Night Grass Review, co-authored with Liang Shiqiu, represented Wen Yiduo's early view of new poetry. The first book of poetry, Red Candle, was published in 1923, which combined the theme of anti-imperialism and patriotism with the form of aestheticism. 1925 After returning to China in May, he successively served as a professor at the 4th National Sun Yat-sen University (1928 was renamed Central University, and 1949 was renamed Nanjing University), Wuhan University (served as the first dean of the Art College and designed the school logo), Qingdao University, Beijing Institute of Art, Political University, Tsinghua University and Southwest Associated University. Former president of Beijing Institute of Art.
The second book of poetry, Dead Water, was published in 1928, showing deep patriotic passion in decadence. Since then, he has devoted himself to the study of classical literature. The study of the four ancient books, Zhouyi, Shijing, Zhuangzi and Chuci, was called "unprecedented, and no one came after" by Guo Moruo.
1937 at the beginning of the Anti-Japanese War, he taught at the National Southwest United University. During the eight-year anti-Japanese war, he grew a beard and vowed never to shave it off until the victory of the anti-Japanese war, expressing his determination to fight the war to the end. 1943, witnessed the corruption of Chiang Kai-shek's government, rose up and took an active part in the struggle against dictatorship and for democracy.
Wen Yiduo
1945 Member of China Democratic League, head of Yunnan Province, president of Kunming Democracy Weekly. 12.21After the tragedy, he joined the patriotic democratic movement more bravely and opposed Chiang Kai-shek's dictatorship. 1946 July 15 At the meeting in memory of Mr. Li Gongpu, he delivered the famous "Last Speech" and was killed by the Kuomintang spy that afternoon.
The posthumous work was compiled by Zhu Ziqing into the four-volume Complete Works of Wen Yiduo.
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