What are the four poems in The Book of Songs?

The four poems in The Book of Songs usually refer to the four ancient poems introduced in the textbooks of senior high schools, all of which are from The Book of Songs, namely:

Guo Fengwei's, Guo Fengwei's Feng Vatan, Guo Feng's Qin without clothes, and Luming Literature.

1, Guo Fengwei and Feng Meng from The Book of Songs. It is a folk song of the Chinese people in the pre-Qin period. ***6 chapters, each chapter 10 sentence. This is a long poem about a woman who abandoned her wife and confessed her marriage tragedy. The heroine in the poem recalls the sweetness of love life and the pain of being abused and abandoned by her husband after marriage with great sadness. The whole poem consists of six chapters. In the first chapter, I told you that my first love decided my marriage. The second chapter describes that he fell in love, broke through the shackles of the matchmaker's words and married himself; In the third chapter, she tells a group of beautiful young innocent girls not to indulge in love and points out the inequality between men and women. The fourth chapter, expressing resentment against self-protection, points out that this is not the fault of women, but the willfulness of self-protection; The fifth chapter, the following narrative, describes her labor and abuse after marriage, as well as her brother's ridicule and self-injury misfortune; The sixth chapter describes the love in childhood and the deviation today, denounces the hypocrisy and deception of self-protection, and firmly expresses the feelings of self-protection. This poem expresses her remorse and resolute attitude through the self-report of the abandoned wife, and profoundly reflects the oppression and destruction of women in love and marriage in ancient society. The Book of Songs is the first collection of poems in the history of China literature. It has had a far-reaching impact on the development of later poetry and has become the source of the realistic tradition of classical literature.

Original appreciation:

Embrace trade silk for self-protection. When robbers came to trade silk, they came to me. Sending a child involves gas, as for Dunqiu. When I was a robber, I had no good media. There is no anger in the child, and autumn lasts.

Take the other side of the wall to get back to the customs. I didn't see the resumption of customs, so I cried. Seeing the resumption of GATT, I was full of laughter and laughter. Well, Parr, the body is not responsible. Driving your car to bribe me to move.

Mulberry leaves flourish before they fall. Yu Yu, I'm sorry! Don't eat mulberry. What a woman! There is nothing to worry about. It can be said that scholars are worried. You can't say a woman is worried.

Mulberry fell, yellow, and fell. Self-pity, poor three years old. Qishui soup, curtain skirt. Women are unhappy, and scholars do their best. Scholars are also extremely useless.

Being a woman at the age of three is exhausting. Sleepless all night, there must be a dynasty. As for violence, what you say must be done. My brother didn't know, but he smiled. Calm down and think about it, and you will bow your head and feel sorry for yourself.

Being together always makes me complain. Qi has a shore and discipline has a plate. The banquet in General's Corner was talking and laughing, swearing and not thinking about the opposite side. On the contrary, I don't think about it. I'm already embarrassed!

2. "Guo Fengwei Wind Chops Tan" is a Wei folk song, with 3 chapters and 27 sentences. It is one of the most familiar articles in the Book of Songs, which reflects the dissatisfaction of the middle and lower classes with the upper rulers. It is a poem that mocks the exploiters and eats and drinks for nothing. The whole poem strongly reflects the resentment of the working people against the rulers at that time, and also realizes the awakening of the class consciousness of the exploited. Disgruntled slaves boldly demanded justice from parasites and vampires, which is one of the most representative poems against exploitation and oppression in the Book of Songs.

Original appreciation:

Kan Kan cut sandalwood, the river dried up, and the river was clear and rippling.

No crops, no crops, no crops, no crops.

No hunting, no hunting. Is there a county in Hu Zhaner's court?

He is a gentleman, he is not a vegetarian!

Kan Kan spread out and lay by the river. The river is clear and straight.

No crops, no crops, no crops, no crops, no crops.

No hunting, no hunting, is there a special county in Hu Zhan's court?

He is a gentleman, and he is not a vegetarian!

Kan Kan cut off the wheel, the river is flowing, and the river is clear but not flowing.

No crops, no crops, no crops, no crops.

No hunting, no hunting. Is there a county quail in Huzhanerting?

He is a gentleman, but he is extraordinary!

3. The national wind Qin Feng has no clothes is a Han folk song in the pre-Qin period. As an impassioned war song in The Book of Songs, they are common enemies. This poem shows the high fighting spirit and optimistic spirit of Qin Jun and the people's unity and mutual assistance, and its unique and vigorous style reflects the patriotic spirit of Qin people. The whole poem consists of three chapters * * *, in the form of overlapping bedsteads, which describes the heroic spirit of * * * soldiers who went to the front to kill the enemy under the current situation in Enemy at the Gates, and their emphasis on the overall situation and their consistency with the Zhou royal family. The Book of Songs is the first collection of poems in the literary history of Han Dynasty. It had a far-reaching impact on the development of poetry in later generations and became the source of the realistic tradition of China's classical literature.

Original appreciation:

Have I nothing to wear? Robe with my son. Wang Yuxing, fix my spear and be an enemy of Zi!

Have I nothing to wear? Take your son. Wang Yu started to repair my spear and halberd and work with his son!

Have I nothing to wear? Take your son. Wang Yuxing, train my soldiers and walk with my son!

4. Xiaoya Luming Literature, the first Xiaoya in The Book of Songs. The court music songs of the Chinese nation in the pre-Qin period. The theme of this poem has been controversial, and there are two opinions: beautiful poem and thorn poem. There are three chapters and eight sentences in each chapter, all of which begin with Luming Literature. From beginning to end, the poem is filled with cheerful atmosphere, which embodies the singing of the guests in the palace and the mutual respect and harmony between the guests and the host. The Book of Songs is the first collection of poems in the history of China literature. It had a far-reaching impact on the development of poetry in later generations and became the source of the realistic tradition of China's classical literature.

Original appreciation:

A herd of deer, yo, ate mugwort in Ye Yuan. I have a group of good guests, playing the piano and playing the piano.

A blowing sheng reed, a basket of gifts. People are very kind to me, just like showing me the way.

A herd of deer, suffering in Ye Yuan. I have a group of good guests and noble character.

Xiunan's example is not frivolous, and gentlemen and sages follow suit. I have good wine and spirits, entertaining guests and having fun.

A herd of deer, yo, were eaten by the Qin army. I have a group of good guests, playing the harp and playing music.

Playing the harp and piano, playing music, enjoying joy and laughter. I have good wine and good wine, and I have dinner guests in my heart.