The concrete explanation of "metaphysics"

Metaphysics comes from the Book of Changes: "The metaphysical refers to the Tao, while the metaphysical refers to the device".

Metaphysical things refer to Tao, which refers to both philosophical methods and thinking activities. Physically, it refers to concrete and tangible things or artifacts. Metaphysical abstraction, physical concreteness.

Metaphysics refers to the thinking and macroscopic category, which is different from metaphysics.

Metaphysics is also a Chinese translation of Metaphysics: a phenomenon that does not exist in time and space is itself a supernatural existence, which can only be felt by rational thinking or the innate sixth sense.

1. A kind of pure academic research beyond specific scientific can basically be equated with philosophy. A disciple of Aristotle for many generations sorted out his theories and found that some of them could not be classified into specific science, so he coined a word to express this kind of knowledge. A translator in our country found it difficult to turn it over. When reading ancient books, he found the saying in Zhouyi that "the metaphysical refers to the Tao, while the metaphysical refers to the instrument". Also become metaphysics.

2. Pure academic research tends to be dogmatic preaching. Hegel criticized metaphysics as a research method of mechanical dogma as opposed to "dialectics", so the word can also mean dogmatism, which is derogatory.

3. Metaphysics, looking at the world from an isolated, static and one-sided perspective, holds that everything is isolated and unchangeable forever; If there is a change, it is only an increase or decrease in quantity and a change in place, and the reason is not internal but external to the transaction. Another meaning of metaphysics is to study the philosophy of judging things by intuition (transcendental experience). Sometimes it also refers to the study of the ontology of philosophy.

4. Marx's philosophy also strongly criticized it.