Tianzhi embodies Mo Zhai's social ideal of "mutual love and mutual benefit". Heaven has the will to reward good and punish evil; Tianzhi regulates people's thoughts and behaviors; Heaven is the source of law; Tianzhi is the best method; The core of Tianzhi is "love and kill each other". The purpose of Mo Zhai's praise of "duty" is to emphasize the justice and equality of law.
Ming Ghost is an article recorded in China's ancient book Mozi, which can be found in articles 29 to 31. On Huai Nan Zi Pan Zi: Love is virtuous, power is doomed, Mozi can stand, but Andy can't. Andy advocated complete loyalty and never getting tired of things, but Mencius didn't think so.
Ghosts and gods not only exist, but also reward and punish good and evil on earth, which is an important theory of Mozi. In this article, he quoted ancient rumors, ancient holy kings' attention to sacrifice and relevant records of ancient books to prove the existence and efficacy of ghosts and gods.
Mozi said: "Three generations of sages died, and the world lost its righteousness. The princes used violence to control violence." Therefore, when being a man, the monarch and the minister are not loyal to each other, the father and son are not filial, the chief does not try to listen to politics and govern the country, and the civilians do not try to do things.
People commit fornication, disorder and theft. They also used weapons, poison, fire and water to deter innocent people on the road and on the road, and robbed others of chariots, horses, clothes and furs for their own benefit. From then on, these things happened together, and the world was in chaos. What is the reason? That's because people have doubts about the distinction between ghosts and gods and don't understand that ghosts and gods can reward good and punish evil. Now, if people all over the world believe that ghosts and gods can reward good and punish evil, how can the world be chaotic? "