History examination questions (Volume A)
20 10.6
This exam is divided into two parts: the first volume (multiple choice questions) and the second volume (non-multiple choice questions). The first volume is L ~ 4 pages, and the second volume is 5 ~ 8 pages, with a full score of 100, and the examination time is 60 minutes.
Precautions:
1. Before answering questions, candidates must fill in their names, admission ticket numbers, test subjects and test paper types.
And return the test questions and answer sheets together after the exam.
2. After selecting the first volume of answers, use 2B pencil to paint the letter code on the corresponding position of the answer sheet. If necessary,
Change it, clean it with an eraser, and then choose another answer.
3. Volume 2 should be answered directly on the test paper with a blue-black pen or a ballpoint pen.
The first volume (multiple choice questions ***40 points)
First, multiple-choice questions: This big question has 20 small questions, each with 2 points and * * 40 points. Of the four options listed in each question, only one fits the meaning.
1. "Zhou Li" records that "gold has six qi (formula), and its gold and tin are divided into one, which is called the qi of Zhong Ding." This reflects
A. Oracle Bone Inscriptions's carving skills B. Bronze casting technology
C. The formation and development of bronze inscriptions D. Manufacturing technology of iron farm tools
2. Observe the right picture, which reflects the following information.
(1) ousted a hundred schools of thought and respected Confucianism alone; (2) Defeat the Huns and stabilize the frontier.
(3) Casting coins and building water conservancy projects; (4) Reward land to the tiller and strengthen the reform plan.
A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①③④ D.①②④
3. During the Northern Wei Dynasty, an agronomist in Weifang proposed that "agricultural production must follow the laws of nature". he is
A. Minister of Industry Zheng Banqiao Jia Sixie Chen Jieqi
4. "At the beginning of Kaiyuan ... Dali in the world, with clear rivers and beautiful seas and rich customs." The reasons for the above situation do not include
A. reuse sages B. attach importance to production C. advocate frugality D. strengthen imperial power
The TV series "Prime Minister Liu" tells the story of Liu Yong, a famous figure in Qing Dynasty. He is good at calligraphy. His calligraphy works are
A. clear soup ai stone carving B. siku quanshu C. Wei county Zhi Zhu ci D. Yan zi chun Qiu
6. Study the table below. What is the learning theme that best fits its content?
A. the development of ethnic relations in Qing dynasty B. the prosperity of border trade
C. Unifying multi-ethnic countries and consolidating economic development in ethnic areas
7. The Opium War opened the long-closed door of China and was called the beginning of modern history of China. Its main basis is
A. China has been involved in the whirlpool of world capitalism. B. national sovereignty and territorial integrity have been undermined.
C. Ethnic contradictions have become the main social contradictions D. The social nature of China has undergone fundamental changes.
8. The artillery fire of western powers awakened some bureaucrats in the Qing Dynasty, who launched a self-help movement from 65438 to the 1960s. Its main effects are
A. Qiang Bing, a rich country, has realized. China's modernization process has begun.
C. Save the country from danger D. Stop the expansion of foreign capitalism
9. "JIAOZHOU is dead! Shandong is dead! The country is not a country! " Young students rose up to fight and ignited the May 4th patriotic movement. The fire in Weifang was first lit in 1960.
A. Weixian B. Gaomi C. Yidu D. Changyi
10. The picture on the right is a true portrayal of "soldiers and civilians are close to each other, and fish and water are deep". It appeared in
A. The period when the Red Army of Workers and Peasants was established B. The period when the Eighth Route Army fought against the Japanese invaders
C. China People's Liberation Army's strategic counterattack period D. Volunteers' War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea
1 1. During the Anti-Japanese War, Weifang had an active people's armed force, which made the Japanese invaders frightened. It mainly
Leadership is
A. Zhuang Longjia b c d horse
12. During the exploration of the socialist road, the people of China have made great achievements in democracy and legal system construction as follows.
A. Promulgating the "One Program" B. Promulgating the Constitution of People's Republic of China (PRC).
C. Formulating the general line for the transition period D. Promulgating the Criminal Law of People's Republic of China (PRC).
13. "Two bombs shocked the world, and a star soared into the sky" is the glory and pride of the Chinese nation. It marks that China ranks among the world's aerospace science and technology powers.
A. successful test explosion of atomic bomb B. successful launch of short-and medium-range missiles
C. the first artificial earth satellite was launched. D. manned spaceship who was invited to travel in space
14. After the reform and opening up, the traffic in Weifang is changing with each passing day. The first expressway passing through Weifang is
A. Qing Ji Expressway B. weilai expressway C. Dong Qing Expressway D. Wurong Expressway
15. In the long river of human history, three major religions in the world have gradually formed. One of the earliest successors of China is?
A. Taoism B. Buddhism C. Christianity D. Islam
16. Marx called it the "first declaration of human rights" that "promoted the18th century European revolution". "It" means
A. Bill of Rights B. Declaration of Human Rights C. 1787 Constitution D. Declaration of Independence
From the middle of 17. 19 century, the billowing smoke of steam engines gradually changed the world. In this process, the American Civil War and the Russian serfdom reform took place. The same effect is that
A. the plunder of farmers B. the establishment of a new political system.
C. Completed the top-down reform D. Promoted the development of capitalism
18. Beethoven was honored as "the king of symphony" by later generations. His works with Napoleon's deeds as the theme are as follows
A. Hero Symphony B. Divine Comedy C. Last Supper D. A Midsummer Night's Dream
19. Stalin once said: "The center of industrialization and the foundation of industry is to develop heavy industry." The direct influence of this idea on the development of the Soviet Union is
A. the establishment of the socialist system has led to a serious imbalance in the proportion of the national economy.
C. accelerated the development of agriculture.
20. In the development trend of world political multipolarization, the relationships among the five major forces of China, the United States, Russia, Japan and the European Union are as follows
A. Equality, mutual benefit and balance of power B. Learn from each other's strengths and achieve common prosperity.
C. Competing with each other and restricting each other D. Consistent interests and pursuing a win-win situation
Volume 2 (60 points for non-multiple choice questions)
Second, non-multiple choice questions: this big question ***4 small questions. Item 2 1 is 16, item 22 is 14, item 23 is 16, and item 24 is 14. ***60 points.
2 1.( 16 minutes) In the long years of more than 2,000 years, the Great Wall rose like a dragon on the land of China, crisscrossing Wan Li. Today, the Great Wall has been included in the World Heritage List. Read the material and answer the questions.
Material one Qin "built the Great Wall in the north, guarded the fence, and the Xiongnu was more than 700 miles." The Ming Great Wall has been a lighthouse for 50 years. The fields (along the Great Wall) are growing day by day, the businessmen are getting better and better, and the border people know the joy of life. "
(1) According to the material 1, summarize the historical function of the Great Wall. (6 points)
Material 2 1935 in April, March of the Volunteers created by Tian Han and Nie Er: "Get up! People who don't want to be slaves build our flesh and blood into our new Great Wall! " Greatly inspired people's fighting spirit. March of the Volunteers was later designated as the national anthem of the people of China. Today we still sing: "Build our flesh and blood into our new Great Wall!"
(2) What do the two "New Great Walls" in Material 2 mean? (4 points)
Material 3 Around 220 BC, Qin Shihuang, who unified the whole country, connected some intermittent fortifications built earlier into a complete defense system; ..... In the Ming Dynasty, it continued to be built, making the Great Wall the longest military facility in the world. Its cultural and artistic value is equal to its historical and strategic importance.
-World Heritage Committee's description of the Great Wall
(3) According to the third material, it points out the basis for the Great Wall to be selected into the World Heritage List. (6 points)
22.( 14) While western society leapt to the commanding heights of the world civilization process, China stumbled in the dusk of feudal society. Read the material and answer the questions.
Material 1: 1792, Britain sent a huge mission to China. In the letter, the British side said that the British king hoped to "enhance the diplomatic relations between the two countries and expand the commercial exchanges between the two peoples ..." However, the translation of the letter submitted by the Governor of Guangdong and Guangxi to the court said that the British king ordered "Machiani to come and present valuable tribute to the great emperor of China as a sign of obedience."
(1) According to the material 1, what is the difference between the translation of the letter submitted by the Governor of Guangdong and Guangxi and the original British letter in stating the purpose of the "mission" in China? (4 points)
Material 2 After receiving the Magyarni delegation, Emperor Qianlong said in his reply to the British side: "... The Egyptian king begged to send people from a country to live in China to take care of the business in China, which is incompatible with China's system and absolutely not feasible. China Dewei has nothing to say, countries come to Korea, all kinds of precious things, ...? Everything. According to your envoy, I want an island where businessmen can stop and store their goods. The ruler and soil of China belong to the version ... This thing is particularly inconvenient. "
(2) According to Material 2, briefly evaluate Emperor Qianlong's response to the British request. (4 points)
Material III/KLOC-From the 6th century to the 8th century, Britain was called "the land of pirates". British trading companies composed of some colonists are usually granted trade privileges by the government, and the Queen of England even awarded the title of knight to the pirate Drake.
(3) What phenomenon does Material 3 reflect? Based on this, this paper analyzes the reasons for the British request in Material 2. (6 points)
23.( 16) The changes in material life are mainly reflected in food, clothing, housing and transportation. These changes describe the track of historical development. Read the material and answer the questions.
Material 1: Mr. Wu came to Shanghai from the countryside in the 1930s and got into the car, like a zombie who just climbed out of a coffin. On Nanjing Road, fantastic lights and towering skyscrapers are everywhere. What excites Mr. Wu most is a fashionable young woman wearing a cheongsam with a high slit ... This situation can't help but make Mr. Wu tremble all over. Finally, Mr. Wu let out a cry and fainted. ...
-the novel "Midnight"
(1) What new things did Teacher Wu see in the material 1? What does his reaction show? (4 points)
Material 2: In June, the Central Government Council issued an order 1953, 10: planned grain supply, quantitative purchase of coupons, and food stamps appeared. During this period, in addition to food stamps, other necessities, such as oil, cloth, cakes, etc., also need to be purchased by ticket. Even in major festivals, holiday subsidy tickets have appeared. ...
(2) What phenomenon does Material II reflect in people's material life? Why is this happening? (6 points)
Material 3 In the sixties and seventies, people in Liucun had few necessities and their daily consumption was minimized. Since the 1980s, more than 90% of the villagers have lived in new houses. The "bride price" of villagers' weddings has also changed from the old four items such as bicycles, sewing machines, watches and radios to the new four items such as color TVs, refrigerators, washing machines and motorcycles.
(3) According to the third document, it summarizes the changes in people's life in Liucun. Summarize the reasons for this change. (6 points)
24.( 14) Historically, Europe was ravaged by several wars. The war brought disaster and aroused people's deep thought. Read the material and answer the questions.
For more than a thousand years, there have been disputes on the European continent ... from 1870 to 1945, several major wars between France and Germany led to the division of Europe.
(1) What are the major wars of "splitting Europe" in the material 1? (4 points)
Material 2: Each government guarantees to use all its resources, whether military or economic, to deal with the Axis members and their servants who are fighting the government. Each government undertakes to cooperate with the signatory governments of this Declaration and not to conclude an armistice agreement or a peace treaty with the enemy alone.
-"United Nations Declaration"
(2) Summarize the main contents of Material 2. What is the significance of the publication of the Declaration? (4 points)
Material 3 On March 10, 2003, a Harvard professor published an article pointing out: "... the EU promoted by France and Germany has a strong appeal to the whole of Europe until now."
(3) What is the meaning of "EU" in Material 3? What are the positive effects? (4 points)
(4) What did you get from it? (2 points)
20 10 Weifang junior high school academic level examination
History test (1) Reference answers and scoring instructions
20 10.6
First, multiple-choice questions: this big question is ***20 small questions, each with 2 points. ***40 points.
1.B 2。 A 3。 C 4 explosive D 5。 A six. C 7。 D 8。 B 9。 C 10。 A
1 1.D 12。 B 13。 C 14。 A 15。 B 16。 D 17。 D 18。 A 19。 B 20。 C
2. Non-multiple choice questions: This topic is entitled ***4 questions, the 2nd question 16 points, 22 questions 14 points. Question 23, 6 points,
Question 24: 14, ***60.
Scoring Note: Candidates' answers don't have to stick to the expression of reference answers, as long as they meet the meaning of the questions and make sense, they can be graded. The score cannot exceed the specified score for this question.
2 1.( 16 points) Key points of the answer:
(1) function: resist the invasion of ethnic minorities; Ensure peace in the border areas; Conducive to economic development along the route. (6 points)
(2) Meaning: the whole nation is united in the war of resistance; The Chinese nation is United to realize the great rejuvenation of the nation. (4 points)
(3) foundation: a long history; The longest military facility in the world; Cultural and artistic value is high. (6 points)
22.( 14) Key points of the answer:
(1) Difference: Governor's translation: Pay tribute to China; British letter: expanding trade. (4 points)
(2) evaluation: blind arrogance; Defend sovereignty. (4 points)
(3) Phenomenon: The British government supports foreign colonial expansion. (2 points)
Reasons: Britain actively carried out colonial expansion overseas; Trying to open the door of the Qing court and dumping goods. (4 points)
23.( 16) Key points of the answer:
(1) cheongsam (or cars, electric lights, skyscrapers, get 2 points if you answer one correctly)
Explanation: It is difficult for the old forces to accept new things. (It makes sense to get 2 points)
(2) Phenomenon: purchase daily necessities quantitatively by ticket. (2 points)
Reason: material shortage; The level of productivity is not high. (4 points)
(3) Change: from poverty to wealth. (It makes sense to get 2 points)
Reason: reform and opening up; Implement the household contract responsibility system. (4 points)
24.( 14) Key points of the answer:
(1) Franco-Prussian War; World war I; World War II; (Answer two questions correctly and get 4 points. )
(2) Content: The signatory countries promise to oppose fascism with all their strength and not make peace with the enemy alone. (2 points)
Significance: It marks the final formation of the world anti-fascist alliance. (2 points)
(3) European integration process (2 points). Function: Promote development and maintain peace. (2 points)
(4) Understanding: War and confrontation are bound to lose both sides; Only peace and cooperation can develop together. (This is an open-ended question. If it makes sense, you can get 2 points. )