Chronology of Chinese and Foreign Historical Events (Sichuan Education Edition)
Two or three million years ago
Humans appeared on the earth.
About 654.38+700,000 years ago
Yuanmou lived in today's Yuanmou area of Yunnan.
About 700,000 to 200,000 years ago
Beijing lives in today's Zhoukoudian in Beijing.
About 7000-6000 years ago
Primitive residents run primitive agriculture in Hemudu and Banpo today.
About 3 100 BC
Egypt began to form a unified slave country.
About 3000 BC
Slavery countries appeared in the two river basins.
About 2500 BC
Slavery civilization appeared in the Indus Valley.
About 2070 BC
The establishment of Xia dynasty
2000 BC-BC12nd century
Aegean civilization period
65438 BC+0894 BC
The establishment of ancient Babylonian kingdom
About 65438 BC+0600 BC
In the battle of singing, soup will ruin summer.
About 65438 BC+0046 BC
The battle of Makino in Zhou Wuwang destroyed this business.
770 BC
Zhou Ping and Dong Wang moved to Luoyi, and the Eastern Zhou Dynasty began (Spring and Autumn Period).
6th century BC
Buddhism originated in India.
594 BC
Solon Reform in Athens and the Formation of Slavery Democracy
5 10 BC
Rome established slave owners, nobles and countries.
In 475 BC
Early warring States period
356 BC
Shang Yang began to preside over the reform of Qin State.
22 BC1
Qin unified the whole country.
209 BC
Chen Sheng and Guangwu launched the Daze Township Uprising.
BC 140 years-the first 87 years
Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty reigned.
BC 138 years
Zhang Qian made his first mission to the Western Regions.
73 BC-7 BC1year
Spartak uprising
60 BC
Capital protection setting in western China
65438 BC +0 th century
Christianity was born.
97 years
Gan Ying went to Daqin.
105
Cai Lun improved papermaking.
166
China and Europe began direct contact.
In 2008,
Battle of red cliff
220 years
Wei was founded and the Three Kingdoms period began.
230 years
Ten thousand people arrived in Yizhou (now Taiwan Province Province, China) by boat from Wu.
From the beginning of 4th century to the end of 6th century.
The Eastern Jin Dynasty and the Southern Dynasties ruled the south.
In 476,
The Western Roman Empire perished, and slavery in Western Europe also collapsed.
In 494,
Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei Dynasty moved the capital to Luoyang.
58 1 year
The establishment of sui dynasty
In 589,
Sui unified the north and the south.
Early 7th century
Sui established the imperial examination system, built the Zhao Zhouqiao and dug the Grand Canal.
The establishment of Islam
6 18
With the establishment of the Tang Dynasty, China entered a prosperous period of feudal society.
627-649
"Zhenguan rule"
In 646,
Reform and innovation of Dahua in Japan
In 690,
Wu Zetian proclaimed himself emperor.
7 13-74 1 year
Kaiyuan Shi Sheng
In 843,
The Charles Empire split, and the rudiments of France, Germany and Italy took shape.
9 16
Yelu Baoji established the Khitan State.
In 960,
The establishment of Northern Song Dynasty
1038
Yuanhao established Xixia
165438+ mid-20th century
Bi Sheng invented movable type printing.
1 1 15 years
Akuta foundation
1 127
Jin destroyed the Northern Song Dynasty, and the Southern Song Dynasty began.
1206
Genghis Khan established the Mongolian regime.
127 1 year
The establishment of the Yuan Dynasty
1276
Yuan captured Lin 'an, the capital of the Southern Song Dynasty.
14th century
The seeds of capitalism appeared during the Renaissance in Italy and Europe.
1368
The establishment of Ming dynasty
1405- 1433 years
Zheng He made seven voyages to the West.
142 1 year
Ming Chengzu moved the capital to Beijing
1492
Columbus first sailed to America.
1640
The British bourgeois revolution began.
1644
Li Zicheng captured Beijing, the Ming Dynasty perished, and the Qing army entered the customs.
166 1- 1722
Emperor Kangxi reigned.
1684
The Qing Dynasty established the Taiwan Province government.
1735- 1796
Emperor Qianlong was in power.
65438+1960s, 08
The British industrial revolution began.
1775- 1783
American War of Independence (1775- 1783)
1789
The French bourgeois revolution began.
1840- 1842
the opium war
1842
China and Britain sign treaty of nanking.
1848 February
The manifesto of the production party was published.
1868
The Meiji Restoration in Japan began.
1871March to May
Paris Commune
65438+60s-90s
Westernization Movement
11960s and 1970s
The emergence of national capitalism
1882
The Formation of triple alliance in Germany, Austria and Italy
1895
China and Japan signed the treaty of shimonoseki.
1898
Reform Movement of 1898
19 End of 20th century
Major capitalist countries entered the period of monopoly capitalism.
1900
Eight-Nation Alliance invaded China.
190 1 year
The signing of the Xin Chou Treaty
1907
The Anglo-French-Russian agreement was finally formed.
19 1 1 year1month1day.
Wuchang Uprising
19 14- 19 18
World War I
19 17 1 1.7
The socialist revolution broke out in Russia in October.
19 19
Paris Peace Conference
1965438+May 4, 2009
The May 4th Movement broke out.
192 1 July
China * * * production party was established.
192 1 year-1922
Washington conference
1922
The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics was founded.
1924
Whampoa Military Academy was founded.
65438+July 0926
The National Revolutionary Army began the Northern Expedition.
1April, 927
Nanjing National Government was founded.
1927 August 1
Nanchang Uprising
April 1928
Jinggangshan join forces
1929- 1933
Capitalist world economic crisis
1931September 18.
September 18th Incident
1933
After Hitler came to power in Germany, President Roosevelt of the United States began to implement the New Deal.
1934 10 month-1936 10 month
Long March of Chinese Workers and Peasants Red Army
1935 1 month
Zunyi Meeting
1936 65438+February 2
Xi'an Incident
1July 7, 937
Japan launched a full-scale war of aggression against China.
The Lugouqiao Incident began in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression.
65438+September 0939
Germany attacked Poland and World War II broke out.
194 1 June
The Soviet Patriotic War began.
194 1 year+February
Japan attacked Pearl Harbor and the Pacific War broke out.
July1942-February 1943
Stalingrad
65438+June 0944
Britain and the United States open a second front in Europe
1944- 1949
Europe and Asia have established a series of democratic countries.
65438+February 0945
Lost to the Yalta Conference of the United States and Britain.
June to June
The Seventh National Congress of China Producers' Party was held.
1945 August
Japan declared its unconditional surrender.
1September 2, 945
Japan signed the surrender, and World War II ended.
1945 10 month
The United Nations was founded.
1945 65438+ 10/0/0
Double tenth agreement signing
65438+June 0946
The Kuomintang launched an all-out civil war.
1949
The North Atlantic Treaty Organization was founded.
1April 23, 949
When the People's Liberation Army occupied Nanjing, the Kuomintang's rule on the mainland collapsed.
65438+September 0949
The first plenary session of China People's Political Consultative Conference was held.
1 9491June 0/day
The Central People's Government of People's Republic of China (PRC) was established.
From the 1940s to the 1950s.
The Rise of the Third Scientific and Technological Revolution
1950 10 month
Chinese people's Volunteer Army went to Korea to fight.
195 1 year
Peaceful liberation of Tibet
1952
The land reform was basically completed.
1953
The first five-year plan has begun.
Victory in the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea
1954
The first National People's Congress was held.
People's Republic of China (PRC)'s laws and constitution were born.
1955
Asian-African Conference, Warsaw Treaty Established
1956
The socialist transformation of private ownership of the means of production in China has been basically completed.
1964
China's first atomic bomb exploded successfully
1966
The "Cultural Revolution" began.
China has successfully conducted missile nuclear weapons tests at home.
1967
China's first hydrogen bomb exploded successfully.
European institutions were established.
1970
China successfully launched the first artificial satellite.
197 1 year
The counter-revolutionary clique in Lin Biao was smashed.
People's Republic of China (PRC) resumed its lawful seat in the United Nations.
1972
China and Japan established diplomatic relations.
1April, 976
The fourth five-year movement
1976 65438+ October
Jiang Qing's counter-revolutionary clique was smashed.
The "Cultural Revolution" ended.
1978 65438+ February
The Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of China was held.
1979
The Establishment of Sino-US Diplomatic Relations
Since the late 1970s.
China has entered a new era of reform and opening up.
1980
The state has established four special economic zones, including Shenzhen.
1987
Put forward the basic line of the party in the primary stage of socialism.
From the late 1980s to the early 1990s.
The drastic changes in eastern Europe, the disintegration of the Soviet Union and the establishment of the European Union.
Since the early 1990s.
The trend of multipolarization of the world pattern and economic globalization is developing.
1992
Deng Xiaoping inspected the south and delivered an important speech.
The 14th National Congress of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China was held.
1997
Hong kong's return
The 15th National Congress of communist party, China was held.
Establish the guiding position of Deng Xiaoping Theory.
1999
The country began to implement the strategy of developing the western region
Macao's return
200 1 year
Beijing successfully bid for the 2008 Olympic Games.
China joins the World Trade Organization.
In 2002
* * * 16, put forward the goal of building a high-level well-off society in an all-round way.
In 2003
The complete success of China's first manned space flight.
The country began to implement the strategy of revitalizing the old industrial base in Northeast China.