Comments on the ancient books of Lianhua Mountain in Western Shang Dynasty
To explain these poems, we must first understand the background of the times. When Li Bai wrote this poem, it was the Anshi Rebellion. At that time, An Lushan had invaded Luoyang, and Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty fled to Sichuan. There was chaos in the Central Plains, and Anshi chaos was everywhere. An Lushan is a semi-final of the conference, and most of his troops come from the western regions. So Li Bai said, "Hu Bing is a vast place." The last two sentences are about people's casualties caused by the war, and the second sentence is about An Lushan's establishment of a puppet regime to surrender and rebel. These people, like jackals, became officials and took the crown. Expressed the poet's indignation at the brutal crimes of the rebels and sympathy for the people's suffering.