Fujian Library's Historical Collection

In the early 1920s, when the library entered the army, its collection was in ruins. The back building is also the office of the provincial education department, and the office is closed. The construction period of library prototype has ended. 1928 10 The Provincial Department of Education sent Hou Jian, Xie and Yao Dalin to build the provincial library at the original site. It reopened on New Year's Day on 1929 and was named Fujian Library. In August of the same year, it was renamed Fujian Provincial Library. This will lead to a more standardized and normal development stage. The museum is directly under the education department. A curator, entrusted by the education department. It consists of five units: general affairs, registration and cataloging, cashier, reading and collection. Director 1, more than ten librarians. Establish general reading rooms, magazine reading rooms, children's reading rooms, people's reading rooms, newspaper reading rooms and revolutionary libraries. It is open for 9 hours every day, including 3 hours at night. The newspaper reading room is open from 8 am to 8 pm 10. Set up a mobile library in Nantai. Hide 28605 volumes. Monthly expenditure 1400 yuan. Establish "Fujian Library Distance" and various rules. The building was converted from an old house with an area of 334 square meters. Can be read by 500 people.

By 1935, the organization was changed to six units: general affairs, collection, cataloging, book collection, reading and nailing. The collection of books is 7095 1 volume. Personnel 17. Establishing the system of library interns and cultivating talents. Set up a book exchange and a magazine and novel distribution department. I read 2 16 185 times and borrowed 1 19224 copies. 1936 The People's School was established in February, and was taught by librarians.

/kloc-in the spring of 0/938, he moved to Shaxian County, and set up three reading rooms and a circulating bookstore in Yong 'an, with the Jiangjia, Jia Fan and Xujia three temples as the museum sites. Set up editing department, reading department, research and consulting department, special collection department and general affairs department.

By the end of 1938, there were 3084 books1species, 102593 volumes, and 234499 people borrowed them. According to the statistics of 65438+February in 194 1 year, there are 2 1 staff and 87 127 books, and the monthly expenditure is 28320 yuan. During this period, especially under the auspices of Chen Hongfei (cheeloo university Bachelor of Arts, graduated from Wuchang Wenhua Library Science College), he watched heavy academic research and professional counseling. Self-edited Library Classification, held training courses for county librarians, edited and published Library Science Series and Learning Forest, paid attention to secondary literature work, organized readers' churches in provincial libraries, sent out notices to buy Fujian local chronicles to the whole province, and presented 48 kinds of books and periodicals to county libraries in the province. The establishment of these institutions and their business activities have laid the foundation for the development of provincial libraries.

1945165438+10 moved back to the original site of Fuzhou East Street. 1947 August statistics, 65438+ ten thousand copies, 19 people, monthly expenditure of 63000 yuan. And read 1200 person-times and more than 3,300 volumes. During this period, curator Sa Zhao Yin presided over library affairs, mainly responsible for promotion, consultation, research and local literature work. Set up cultural service room, index room, reference room and research room in this province, and open up special collections such as rare books, local collections, works of local figures and famous works; Editing and posting library newspapers, holding academic discussions and exhibitions; To carry out research on the special history, bibliography and epigraphy of this province; Compile and print the Bibliography of Jijie, reprint Fujian Tongzhi, and publish the unpublished draft of Jijie Xiangxian; Affiliated senior library vocational school. Various businesses have begun to take shape and gradually played the role of the only national cultural knowledge institution in this province.

In 1930s and 1940s, successive curators were Xie (1928), Chen (1930), Huang (1930), Wang Xiaozong (1934) and Wang Xu (/kloc-0).

After1949 August 17, the Cultural and Educational Office of the Military Commission took over the Fujian Provincial Library. According to statistics, there are books 106455 volumes, staff 10, library14 square meters, stacks 150 square meters and special collection room of 94 square meters. 1952 was renamed Provincial People's Library. 1953 officially became the Fujian Provincial Library.

In 1950s and 1960s, Fujian Provincial Library reformed, adjusted, enriched and expanded in collection, personnel, premises, business, institutions, rules and regulations, forming a situation of all-round prosperity and development. Focusing on the Party's central work, we will popularize scientific and cultural knowledge and scientific research services, and at the same time strengthen off-site services, professional guidance, inter-library cooperation, reference and consultation, collation of ancient books, local documents and secondary documents, and do a good job in business infrastructure construction. Promotion department, ancient books department, Hongqi reading room, professional reading room (Fujian reference room, rare books room, ancient books reference room and internal data reference room), Fujian historical figures special shelf, Fujian revolutionary struggle history special shelf, China foreign language books full shelf, books going to the countryside, factories and construction sites, establish a counseling and cooperation network to help popularize grassroots libraries in the province. Especially after 1957, the central government carried out the strategic decision of "marching into science", with the support of the provincial science and technology commission, established the literature reference department (later changed to the foreign language department), and implemented the foreign language science and technology reading room and the foreign language literature periodical reading room, which highlighted the service for scientific research. According to the statistics of the first half of 1959, it actually opened a "science and technology library" with 58,654 books. 1958 is open for more than 13 hours every day. 1964, 755739 books, of which 2 18787 books are hardcover, 277979 people visit the library, and 8268 10 books are borrowed. 4,536 library cards were issued. There are 500 reading seats. 1965, with a building area of 5373 square meters, a collection of 7732 19 volumes and a population of 48 people.

From August of 1966 to the second half of 1968, the newspaper reading room and the Mao Zedong Thought study room remained open, and all others were closed. After 1970, it gradually resumed opening. As of 1972, all businesses have been carried out normally. According to the statistics of1June, 977, the museum covers an area of 8 14 1 square meter, has a collection of books 1258356 volumes, and has an annual expenditure of 15 1000 yuan and 76 staff. There are five groups and offices for editing, reading, foreign languages, reference and business.

1978 expansion building 10998 square meters, book collection1.4000 copies; Borrow 250,000 person-times and 500,000 copies every year. At the end of 1980, the collection of books reached 16 1529 volumes.

1977 65438+February to open a reading room for scientific and technological materials to strengthen information services; 1982, the department system was changed, adding newspaper department, bibliography reference department, research guidance department and special collection department; 1984 was changed to curator responsibility system, and modern technology department, municipal department and library science research room were added successively, and library automation construction and academic research were started to meet the needs of reform and opening up. Later, we reformed the rules and regulations on personnel management system, service mode and personnel use, and strengthened reader service, information consulting service, inter-library cooperation and self-image enhancement. Recruit talents from 65438 to 0982. Strengthen the education of library science and increase the input of talents. In September of the same year, the museum opened 82 hours a week, ranking first in the country. Open the library card. According to the statistics of 1984, the total collection of Fujian libraries ranks 16 among the libraries of all provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions in China, and the annual expenditure and construction area rank 12. The circulation of books and periodicals ranks third in the country, second only to Shanghai and Tianjin; The book purchase fee ranks third in the country, second only to Shanghai and Jiangsu; Reading seats ranked fifth in the country.

By 1989, there were 2.365 million books, 35,390 library cards were issued, and 466,000 books were borrowed every year,1433,000 times. Read 650 eagle seats. Personnel 174, including 4 senior professional and technical positions and 26 intermediate professional and technical positions.

In the 1990s, we focused on post responsibility system, deepened the construction of business foundation and library spirit, and improved service quality and professional level. 1June, 992 changed to curator responsibility system under the leadership of the general party branch. 1995 5438+00 In June, the new Hudong Road Library was opened, with a construction area of 22,500 square meters and 900 reading seats, with a total designed collection of 3.3 million books. From this, a relatively perfect modern comprehensive insurance service system including information consultation, multimedia reading, internet website, audio-visual, microfilm, computer retrieval, computer training, computer management of borrowed books and database development has been gradually established. There are newspaper reading rooms, current reading rooms, back reading rooms, comprehensive reading rooms, social science reading rooms, science and technology reading rooms, Hong Kong and Taiwan reading rooms, special reading rooms, Chinese reference reading rooms, foreign language reading rooms, electronic literature reading rooms, audio-visual reading rooms, microfilm reading rooms, ancient books reading rooms, local literature reading rooms, students' study rooms, exhibition halls, lecture halls, multi-function halls, the first, second and third lending offices for Chinese books and foreign languages.

From 1979 to 1998, Fujian Provincial Library not only set up children's libraries such as editing, reading, lending, newspapers, special collections, book collections, reference books, foreign languages, automation, audio and video, microfilm, research counseling, ministries and municipalities directly under the central government offices, animal husbandry, personnel education, finance, security, etc., but also learned in libraries.

According to1statistics at the end of 1998, there are 2.5 million books, more than 7,000 Chinese and foreign periodicals and more than 500 newspapers in Tibet every year. 226 people (including 2 people in Gao Zheng, 64 people in sub-high 1 1, and 64 people in intermediate level); The annual fund is 9.43 million yuan; The annual borrowing volume is 7 19652 person-times, 1502089 volumes. * * * Issue 232 16 Chinese bar code library card, 10574 foreign language library card. It is open 73 hours a week.

During the 50 years from 1949 to 1999, Sa (to 1967), Yu Guocheng (1959), Huang (1965) and Xie (/kloc-0). Yang shen (1989), Xie Shuishun (since June 1992) and Zheng Yixian (since June 1992).