2 Amaranthaceae, the whole plant of Alternanthera philoxeroides, a dictionary of traditional Chinese medicine, is the name of traditional Chinese medicine, derived from Fujian folk herbs, and is an alias of Japanese flowering plants recorded in Jingcao [1].
2. 1 Polygonum cuspidatum alias: shrimp tongs, earthquake-resistant vegetables, Achyranthes bidentata, Polygonum cuspidatum, water golden bell [2].
2.2 source and place of origin DC sessile whole peanut grass. Amaranthaceae plants [2]. Distributed in Central China, East China, South China and Southwest China [2].
2.3 Sexual taste is sweet, light and cool [2].
2.4 Its main functions are clearing away heat and toxic materials, promoting blood circulation and diuresis [2].
① Treating dysentery, intestinal carbuncle, epistaxis, hemoptysis, hematochezia and dysuria [2]. Decocting: 15 ~ 30g [2].
(2) Treating carbuncle and furuncle, snake bite and tamping; Wash eczema, dermatitis and scabies [2].
2.5 Chemical Composition This product contains 24 methylene cycloalkanol, cyclocineole, stigmasterol, β sitosterol, rapeseed sterol, α spinach sterol and its palmitate [2].
3. The whole plant of Rubiaceae willow is in snow or white horse bone. Qujiecao Qujiecao is the name of traditional Chinese medicine, which comes from Xiao Budan's Lingnan Materia Medica Collection and is the alias of Baima bone recorded in Materia Medica [1].
3. 1 Polygonum cuspidatum is also known as Mantianxing, Polygonum cuspidatum, roadside ginger, Xiancao and chicken foot bone [3].
3.2 Source and place of origin: the whole grass of Rubiaceae in Xueliu In the snow (DC). ) Druce or white horse bone S. foetida Comm [3]. Distributed in southeastern and central China [3].
3.3 Sexual taste is bitter, pungent and cool [3].
3.4 Its main functions are expelling wind and relieving exterior syndrome, clearing away heat and promoting diuresis, and promoting blood circulation to reduce swelling [3].
1. Treat common cold, cough, acute tonsillitis, pharyngolaryngitis, redness and swelling of eyes, acute and chronic hepatitis, hypertensive headache, enteritis, dysentery, rheumatic lumbago and leg pain, chronic nephritis edema, malnutrition in children, and excessive leucorrhea in women [3]. Decocting: 9 ~ 15g (fresh 30 ~ 60g) [3].
2. Treat carbuncle swollen snake injury [3]. Tamp.
3.5 Treating intestinal wind, toxic viscera, expectoration with blood and hematuria with Baima Bone Root: Decoction [3].
3.6 The chemical constituents of the whole plant contain glycosides and tannins; Roots contain saponins [3]. The whole grass in snow contains ursolic acid and β -sitosterol as well as saponins and tannins [3].
3.7 pharmacological action