After the formation of Peking Opera, most of the plays compiled and performed by artists were based on novels such as Romance of the Three Kingdoms, The Journey to the West and Yue Shuo. Earlier, there were thirty-six volumes of the Three Kingdoms compiled by Lu Shengkui (40 volumes), Two Hearts Against each other compiled by Yang Longshou, and Eight Masterpieces compiled by Shen Xiaoqing and others according to the historical case-solving (that is, several plays by Huang Tianba). Around this time, Shanghai Peking Opera artist Wang Hongshou and others also edited and performed some plays, including one to twelve "The Iron Rooster", which is said to be instant. Later, in the Peking Opera Reform Movement in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China, more literary and art workers participated in the writing of new dramas. In Shanghai, Wang Xiaonong's party member Monument, Melon Bells and Blue Voices, New Camellia, Monument to Blood and Tears, Hate the Sea, etc. Have certain social significance. Later, with the help of new literary and art workers, he also directed and performed Zhou's songs "Jiao Ren" and "Learning Boxing King Kong". In Beijing, literati Qi Rushan, Luo Yinggong, Chen Moxiang and Jin wrote many new plays for the "four great poets", such as Farewell My Concubine, Green Frost Sword and Hairpin Phoenix. Since the 1920s, You Jingui and others in Shanghai have created a large number of Liantai dramas.
There are many traditional dramas with high ideological content in Beijing Opera, such as My Beauty Case, Fisherman Killed Son and Four Sons. More dramas reflect ancient life from all angles, enrich people's knowledge or give people healthy artistic enjoyment. Such as Hero, Indoor City Plan, Yutangchun, etc. However, there are also a few dramas that promote feudal morality and describe erotic murder, such as Nine Watches, The Story of Two Bells, Killing the Son, etc.
The tradition of Peking Opera still has the characteristics of unbalanced script and performance. Some scripts are readable, while others can only be displayed on the stage and are not literary. Many plays have gradually matured and become fine works of art through the continuous enrichment of actors in stage practice.
The most influential playwright in Beijing Opera is Lu Shengkui (masterpiece Romance of the Three Kingdoms). ), Wang Xiaonong (masterpiece "Crying for Ancestral Temple", "Sprinkling Water in front of the Horse", etc. ), Luo Yinggong (representative frost-clearing sword, golden lock, etc. ), Chen Moxiang (masterpiece "Hairpin Phoenix", "Two Boys in the Red Chamber" and so on. ) and Qi Rushan (masterpieces). Weng Ouhong (representative works include Lock Qi Capsule and Jiang Xianghe and the King). ), Ma (masterpiece "Pojun into Beijing", "Song Zhengqi" and so on. ), Fan (representative male Jiang Hong and female Lu Ruiming).
After the founding of New China, Peking Opera was reborn. A large number of traditional plays have been compiled, and many new historical plays and modern plays have been compiled, which have contributed to the socialist revolution and construction. Especially after the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee, after bringing order out of chaos, Peking Opera has been revived and embarked on a new development path. The main repertoires that have been arranged and adapted are The Legend of the White Snake, The Wild Pig Forest, General Harmony, Female General of Yangmen, Mu in Command, Matchmaker, Wangjiangge, Li Huiniang and so on. His historical dramas include Forced Liangshan, Sanda Zhujiazhuang, Man Jiang Hong, Wu Zetian, Xie Yaohuan, Black Cyclone Li Feng, Hai Rui Dismissed from Office, Song Zhengqi, Xu Jiujing Promoted, etc. Modern operas include White-Haired Girl, Zhao Yiman, Dino, Adventures of the White Tiger, Xie Zhenguo, Taking the Tiger Mountain Outward, The Story of the Red Lantern, Shajiabang and Dufu Mountain.
The following Peking Opera names are arranged in alphabetical order:
B& gt； Bianguan Banquet Farewell My Concubine Banquet Bazhen Soup Baimenlou Baidicheng White Snake Chuan Bei Hanwang Digs Heart Than Gan.
C> killed Liao Wang, in addition to the three evils, with the Spring and Autumn Pavilion, dreaming, telling the truth, and planning Chen Sanliang's ugliness to show merit.
D> Dingjun Mountain stopped the horse from breaking the Queen Mother and went to the meeting alone, monopolizing the flower-based single-plank Guan Da Deng Hall, fighting fireworks, fighting golden branches and playing dragon robes, in the prosperous spring and autumn period, stealing fairy grass, fighting golden bricks, protecting the country, seizing Taicang, resisting the great harmony in the west, and attacking Famen Temple in Feng Haichao.
G> Gu Chenghui Gaoliang Ganshui Gaolaozhuang
H> Burning Camp, Burning Xinye Hongmen Banquet, Huang Yidao, Hulao Pass Yinhong Lake Red Guards He Hou scolded Tang Han Jinkou Red Lantern Blackhead Red Lantern Record He Bohuai Duguan Huarong Road Tiger Brand.
J> Junbao's marriage was to offer sacrifices to Jiang Jinshan and Jiujiang Koujiang Empress by General Dongfeng and Jin Yunu.
K> Liu Tangxia Peacock flies southeast to copy Hong Bian Fu Lin.
L> Lian Li Feng rose to three levels, and Lian Li Zhi had two flying hats. McCullough is known as Guan Longfeng and Cheng Xiang, and Long Hudou plays the tiger.
M> Meilong Town hated selling water in the late Ming Dynasty. Mulan splashed water in front of the troops and immediately arrived in Ma Siyuan.
N> took Gordon's daughter to solve the problem and took the man to solve the problem.
P> hits the flat plate and splits the coffin.
Q> air billow predicted that all Luo Chengqi's double-faced heroes would be upright, and Qiu Jiang would take Chengdu.
R> heads will enter the palace twice.
S> Searching for Loneliness and Saving Loneliness Liang Xu was born. Sima forced the palace to fork. Three stores, three customs and three banquets. San Niang's adopted son Samsung returned to Shaohua Mountain. Fifteen customs and eleven lang Sishui customs Shajiabang kill poems. Lock the Yulong Suolin capsule on the roof. The life and death history of Baiying's mother, Song Jiang. Hate the West Chamber. The strength will be the solution of Shuangyang Princess Su San to Shuang Suoshan.
T> Tianshui Guantan Huangling Tiannv Huasantanzhuang
W> Wenzhong died, Wang Zuo brokeback, Wen Zhaoguan Wangjiang Pavilion Wenhui, Wudang Mountain unparalleled biography.
X> Xue Gang's anti-Tang Dynasty and Xie Yaohuan's Xu Ce's rush to the city play Manglietia calf ZSZSZSZ Xiao Xian Xia Hedong.
Y> In case of the midnight battle of the Empress Dowager, Wang Kui is responsible for swimming in the lake, Yutangquan and Yanmenguan. A wisp of mahjong is hard to find for one yuan, and the Lantern Festival mystery will be welcomed back to Yao Qi, Yue Jiazhuang, Yangmen, Han Yang and Yang Naiwu.
Z> beheaded Li Guang, beheaded the yellow robe, released Cao Zhangfei, sat on the floor in heaven, killed Xi, sat in the palace, sat on horses, and fought for peace. Kitahara outsmarted Zhao's orphan Weihushan, killed Wen Chou 1 and Farewell My Concubine. 2. Legend of White Snake; 3. Dingjun Mountain; 4. The imperial concubine is drunk (Dan Jiaozi Xi); 5. Borrowing from China groups; 6. Jin Yunu; 7. Lost space; 8. Mu Guiying breaks the sky (full play); 9. Yu Tangchun; 10, let Xuzhou; 1 1, Gankun Fushou mirror (upper part); 12, looking for orphans and saving them; 13, Wen Zhaoguan; 14, stone (selected from the whole play 01-02); 15, Wangjiang Pavilion; 16, Xu Ce ran to the city (passbook typing); 17, the battle of Yiling; 18, Yuanmen Xunzi; 19, Shiro visited his mother; 20, red mane fierce horse; 2 1, Suolinnang 22, Qunyinghui 23, Tanyin Mountain
1, borrowing Dongfeng 2, Huatiancuo 3, Red Lantern 4, Dujuan Mountain 5, outwitting Weihushan 6, Shajiabang 7, Cosmic Front 8, Matchmaker 9, Mu in command 10, Yangmen Female General 1 1, Mu's Big Tianmen Array/kloc-. Drunk imperial concubine 16, life-and-death hate 17, too true rumor 18, legend of the white snake 19, 20, drumming and cursing Cao 2 1, jy visiting mother 22, female commentary 23, catching golden turtle 24, and golden jade girl 23. Jiang Xianghe 3 1, Feng Haichao 32, Headlight Hall 33, Yutangchun 34, Yueshi Xigui Han 35, Sang 36, Luoshen 37, Hongmen Banquet 38, Sanniang godson 39, Heluo Temple 40, Famen Temple 4 1, Liu Yinji 42, beating my nephew into the grave 43, and praising the case. Spring dream boudoir 50, Princess Shuangyang 5 1, Wen Zhaoguan 52, Fierce Horse Red Bristle 53, Xie Yaohuan 54, Fairy Scattering Flowers 55, Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea 56, Noisy Palace 57, the Goddess Chang'e flying to the moon 58, Spring and Autumn Competition 59, Tears of barren hills 60, Conghou Scold Hall 6 1, Suolin Capsule 62, Yuanmen Shooting Ji 62. Luo Cheng called Guan 68, picked up the jade bracelet 69, Jie Jiang 70, lost the son, scared the crazy 7 1, The Story of the West Chamber 72, the champion media 73, the orphan of Zhao 74, playing with the dragon robe 75, meeting the queen 76, four scholars 77, Qin Xianglian 78, borrowing the east wind 79 and borrowing the grass boat arrow. ...