1, Sun Tzu's Art of War is the earliest existing military work in China, and it is also the earliest military work in the world. It is known as the "sacred book of military science". The philosophy of Taoism and military strategists is everywhere. * * * about six thousand words, one article * * * thirteen articles.
Sun Tzu's Art of War is called the treasure of the town and the classic of China's military strategists. It has a history of 2500 years since its birth, and it has been studied in all dynasties. Today, Sun Tzu's art of war has gone global. It has also been translated into many languages and occupies an important position in the world military history.
2. Sun Bin's The Art of War is one of the most famous military works in ancient Central Plains of China. It is also another masterpiece of the "Sun Tzu School" after Sun Tzu's Art of War, and it is also one of the masterpieces reflecting the thoughts of military strategists in the Warring States period.
Sun Bin's The Art of War, formerly called Qi Sunzi, was written by Sun Bin. According to legend, he is a descendant of Sun Wu, who was born between A and Mao of Qi State (now Juancheng, north of Heze City, Shandong Province) during the Warring States Period, and studied the art of war under Pang Juan. Unearthed in Linyi.
The expanded information 1 The Art of War, written at the end of the Spring and Autumn Period, is the earliest, most complete and famous military work in ancient China, which occupies a decisive position in the military history of China.
His military thoughts had a far-reaching influence on China's military strategists, politicians and thinkers. It has been translated into more than ten languages such as Japan, Britain, France, Germany and Russia, and has been widely circulated all over the world, enjoying the reputation of "sacred book of military science".
Sun Tzu's Art of War, as a brilliant treasure of Chinese civilization and even the world civilization, is not only a military book, but also an important heritage in China culture and a symbol of China people's wisdom and simple thoughts.
Sun Tzu's Art of War is a brilliant treasure in China's military cultural heritage and an important part of China's excellent cultural tradition. It is the greatest military theory work of China in ancient times, and it is also one of the most influential and extensive ancient books of China in the world.
"The Art of War" was once known as "there are grandchildren before, and grandchildren after; After the grandchildren, never leave the grandchildren. " Its strategic thinking and philosophical thinking are widely used in military, political, economic and other fields.
Its content is profound, its thoughts are profound and rich, and its logic is rigorous. The author is Sun Wu, a great strategist in the Spring and Autumn Period. His book was written about 2,500 years ago at the end of the Spring and Autumn Period, and it is the earliest military theory work in the world.
2. In 354 BC, Wei led an army to attack Zhao and besieged Handan with Pang Juan as the general. The following year, Handan experienced many difficulties and dangers, and Wei Jun suffered heavy losses because he could not attack for a long time.
At Zhao's request, Qi took Tian Ji as the general and Sun Bin as the strategist, and led the army to attack Wei and save Zhao. Sun Bin ordered the light soldiers to take advantage of it and go straight to Dewey's girder, while the main force ambushed in Guiling (now Heze City, Shandong Province or Changyuan, Henan Province), where Pang Juan's army must pass on its way home. The capital of Wei became very empty because of the major expedition. When Wei Huiwang saw that the Qi army was advancing, he urged Pang Juan to help himself.
Pang Juan, who had just captured Handan, heard that the girder was in an emergency and rushed to rescue the exhausted division. When he arrived in Guiling, he was bashed head-on by the Qi army, and Pang Juan was almost completely annihilated. This is the famous "Guiling Battle" in history.
12 years later, after the national strength was restored, Wei went to war again, pointing directly at another neighboring country, South Korea. South Korea could not resist the powerful Wei Jun, so it sent messengers to Qi for help. Qi Weiwang adopted Sun Bin's suggestion that it was too late to inherit the disadvantages of Wei. When Wei fought fiercely with North Korea and Han Wei was exhausted, he once again took Tian Ji as the general and Sun Bin as the strategist to send troops to save South Korea.
Sun Bin still used the strategy of besieging Wei to save Zhao, led the troops to drive Wei territory, and the soldiers were equipped with girders. In view of the lessons of the Battle of Guiling, Wei withdrew from the encirclement of South Korea and deployed 65,438+10,000 troops, with Prince Shen as the upper general and Pang Juan as the deputy, preparing for a strategic decisive battle with the Qi army. In order to mobilize the enemy and build fighter planes, Sun Bin decisively led the troops to withdraw from the east.
Along the way, he used a furnace cutter to create the illusion that a large number of Qi troops fled in order to lure the enemy deeper. Pang Juan was cheated, so he left the infantry and led the elite Qingqi to pursue him. When they arrived in Maling, they were ambushed by the main forces of the Qi army. Pang Juan was exhausted and committed suicide. The Qi army then wiped out Wei Jun, captured Prince Shen alive, and won a great victory in the Battle of Maling.
After the Battle of Maling, Tian Ji was framed by Zou Ji, the Prime Minister, and forced to go into exile in Chu. Sun Bin resigned from the army and devoted himself to the study of military theory. Finally, I wrote Sun Bin's The Art of War, a military masterpiece that has been passed down through the ages.
Baidu encyclopedia-sun Tzu's art of war
Baidu Encyclopedia-Sun Bin's Art of War