Basic Introduction Title: "Li Taibai Collection" Author: Li Bai Translator: Wang Qi Nature: The Current Situation of Tang Poetry Collection: An Overview of Lost, Volume 30, Introduction to Li Bai, Zhonghua Book Company, 77th Edition, 99th Edition, summarizing the names of Tang Poetry Collection. Li Bai wrote it. Named after Li Bai's words are too white. The Collection of Caotang compiled by Li in the Tang Dynasty (volume 10) has been lost. At present, the more popular books are: 30 volumes of Collected Works of Li Taibai, supplemented by the Northern Song Dynasty, and photocopied by Bashu Bookstore 1986. The main annotations are Li Hanlin Collection by Yang Qixian, a poet in the Song Dynasty, and Li Taibai Poetry Talk by Wang Qi in the Qing Dynasty. Collation of Li Baiji by Qu and Zhu Jincheng, Shanghai Ancient Books Publishing House, 1980. The main anthology is Shu Wu's Selected Poems of Li Bai, published by People's Literature Publishing House 1954. Tang Libai's Collection of Anhui Governors Volume 30. In the autobiographies of the old books of the Tang Dynasty, Shandong people are called, and in the new books of the Tang Dynasty, Longxi people are called. Textual research on the sentence "You and Shandong Li Baihao" in Du Fu's "Cui Duan Yan Zui Ge". According to Hao Wei's Preface to the Collection of Li Hanlin, Yang Shen's Record of Dan Lead contains an article titled Li Dongshan, which means that Du Ji's biography and writings are all wrong. It seems reasonable. Yuan Zhen's epitaph of Du Fu is also called "Li Bai, a native of Shandong", and the text is incisive. If you are from Dongshan, your words will be unwritten, and you can't take Xu Wei as the solution. There is a saying in the poem "Send Two Sons to Donglu" by Bletilla striata that "My family sends them to Donglu". The preface also says that "a woman is in Lu, and her children are quite Li". Gai lived in Shandong for quite a long time, so his old friend also called it, but it was not his hometown, and Liu Wei and others were also at fault. Regarding the establishment of Longxi, Li was called a county magistrate in the Tang Dynasty, so Liu Zhiji's "Pian" notes: "There is a legend in modern history that Wang:' Langxie Linyi people." Send a message to Li: "Longxi is a well-behaved person." Not only Wang and Li Er have been away from the county for a long time, but there is no county since then. They are old brands before Wei and Jin Dynasties. "Today's inquest" Tang Shu Geography "is said to be like this. Song Qi and others follow the old prose, but there are also some shortcomings. However, Li said in sequence, "After Liang took office, he lived in exile. At the beginning of the dragon, he fled to Shu, meaning that Li Shu was born in Boyang. Surprised at the dusk of ginger, Chang Geng fell asleep. The sequence is called Baiben Longxi, because the family is in Mian and the body is in Shu. It is true that Bai is from Shu. Not all the books written by the second division are true. Yang Bingxu doesn't talk about the number of volumes. The Book of Changes in the New Tang Dynasty is called Caotang Collection, with a total of 20 volumes, edited by Li. According to Song Min's order, he said: "Tang Li Yang Bing ordered ten volumes of Li Bai's Collection of Caotang and ten volumes of Poems of Dove in the Music History of China in Xianping, which constituted twenty volumes of Li Hanlin Collection." Shi Youyun: "Miscellaneous ten volumes." However, the original ten volumes of Caotang Collection and the twenty volumes of Tang Zhi compiled by Yang Bing were lost. Today's Caotang Collection is not handed down from generation to generation, and the compilation of music history is rare. This book was obtained by Song Min from wang pu and Tang Wei, and also collected from the stone carvings compiled by Tang poetry. Ceng Gong took another exam, one after another, with 30 volumes. The first volume only contains preface and postscript inscriptions, and the next two volumes are songs and poems, totaling 23 volumes. Mixed with six volumes, it is quite rare. During the reign of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty in China, Miao Yue in Wuxian County began to be reprinted. Later, it was said: "Linchuan got the Yan Jia Song version, and it was changed again. For example, the engraving was quite close." However, Chen's Record of Solving Problems and Chao's Record of Reading are both collections, and this is the Complete Works of Taibai, which has not been revised by Song edition and is slightly suspicious. According to Wang Qi's notes, there is also a volume of textual research. However, the books printed in the workshop were all cut from the sequence, with fake Song editions and then cut by textual research. Its text has been completely contained in Wang Qi's book, so I won't add much today. Li Bai's Collection of Li Taibai introduced that Li Bai's ancestral home was in Longxi (now Qin Andong, Gansu) Ji Cheng. He was born in the first year of Wu Zetian's Chang 'an (70 1). There are different opinions about his birthplace, and now it is generally believed that it is qinglian town, Mianyang City, Sichuan Province. According to the Book of the New Tang Dynasty, he is the ninth grandson of Emperor Liang, and he is actually the same clan as the kings. It is also said that his ancestor was Li Yuanji, who moved to the Western Regions for fear of genocide. But this statement lacks evidence. According to Old Tang Book, Li Bai's father is Ren Chengwei. In 705, when Li Bai was five years old, he moved to Qinglian Township, Mianzhou County, Shu County with his father Li Ke, and began to receive enlightenment education. In the first year of Jing Yun (7 10), Li Bai began to read hundred schools of thought's historical records, and in the third year of Kaiyuan (7 15), he was fond of writing poems, fencing, fantasy books and immortals. When he was young, he began to travel around China. Five years before and after Kaiyuan, Li Bai studied with Zhao Kun, who wrote long and short classics, for more than a year. The study in this period had a far-reaching influence on Li Bai. In the sixth year of Kaiyuan, I studied in Daitian daming temple. According to the Book of the Old Tang Dynasty, Li Bai showed extraordinary talent in his youth. He had lofty aspirations and a detached heart. He and Confucius, Han Mian, Pei Zheng, Zhang Shuming, Tao Mian and other middle school students in Shandong Province hid in Culai Mountain, singing and drinking, and the time number was "Zhuxi Liufu". Li Bai, like Li Bai, was dedicated to the Hanlin in the first year of Tianbao, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty (742). Once the emperor was drunk and asked Li Bai, "What was the dynasty between me and Tianhou?" Bai said, "The queen of heaven has many political affairs, and the country is fortunate to be raped. Just like the melons in the children's market, you don't choose the fragrant ones, you choose the fat ones; I am the kind of person who gets the essence of anyone, such as panning for gold and cutting stones. " Xuanzong laughed after listening. But because of his unruly personality, he left Chang 'an in less than two years. It is said that it is because he has not been reused. Later, he met Du Fu, another famous poet in China in the Tang Dynasty, and became good friends. After the An Shi Rebellion broke out, in February 65438 +756, in order to quell the An Shi Rebellion, Li Bai was invited to be a staff officer. After Wang Yong angered Tang Suzong and was killed, Li Bai was also found guilty and imprisoned. Soon after, he was exiled to Yelang (now Tongzi, Guizhou). He was pardoned in exile at the age of 59. According to the official book Old Tang Book, although Li Bai was pardoned and exiled, he died drunk in Xuancheng because of excessive drinking on the way. Li Bai wrote a large number of poems in his life, and there are more than 900 poems that have been handed down so far, mainly including Difficulties in Shu Dao, Difficulties in Going to Heaven, Jiang, Thoughts on a Quiet Night and so on. , and discipline. His poetry creation involves a wide range of China classical poetry themes, and there are many excellent works on many themes. His favorite genres are mainly ancient poems, including ancient poems and Yuefu poems, but there are also many swan songs in modern poetry genres such as metrical poems and quatrains. Two words that were not popular in the Tang Dynasty are considered to be Li Bai's works, namely, Bodhisattva Man and Qin Yi 'e, which were called "the ancestor of one hundred generations of lyrics and songs" by Huang Sheng in the Southern Song Dynasty. There are also a few people who suspect that Li Bai did not do it. Li Bai, as a representative of the romantic poetry school in the prosperous Tang Dynasty, pushed the romanticism of China's poetry to the peak. In this way, he gained the reputation of "Poet Fairy". Moreover, Li Bai has creative development in both content and form. His works are rich in connotation, imagination and material. Li Bai once criticized poetry: "Since Jian 'an came, beauty is not precious." Therefore, his works are pure and natural, sweeping away the impetuous poetic style since the Six Dynasties. Li Bai's thoughts and poems have the typical characteristics of the prosperous Tang Dynasty, that is, high-spirited enterprising spirit and the ideology of pursuing freedom and ideals. Li Bai absorbed the historical and cultural heritage extensively and integrated hundreds of theories, forming his complex and unique ideological view. The Confucian thought of caring for people and things makes his poems full of lofty feelings of loving and caring for the people. Such as "Ding Du Hugh" and "Qiupu Song". Taoism's critical consciousness and reform concept enabled him to see the signs and hidden ills of the prosperous Tang Dynasty through the appearance of social prosperity. Chang 'an's series of poems reflect his anxiety. Mohist Ren Xia's philanthropic spirit made him charitable and helpful. His chivalrous travel and juvenile travel are the portrayal of Li Bai's own Ren Xia spirit. Du Fu spoke highly of Li Bai, praising his poems for "shocking the wind and rain" and "making ghosts cry", which were invincible and outstanding. The 77th edition of The Complete Works of Li Taibai by Zhonghua Book Company Author: (Tang) Li Bai/(Qing) Subtitle: Basic Books of China Classical Literature Unified ISBN: 100 18-404 Page: 1694 Pricing: 5. 10 yuan Publishing House:. 9 99 Edition Author: Li Bai Subtitle: China Classical Literature Basic Series ISBN: 97871014 Page number: 0 Pricing: 1 18.0 Publishing House: Zhonghua Book Company Series: China Classical Literature Basic Series Binding: Ping.