Selected from Ou Yangxun Literature and Art Collection, Volume 8 (Shanghai Ancient Books Publishing House, 1965, the same below). Gu Zhang, life is unknown, friend of the author.
My servant died of illness last month and asked to resign because of illness. Still looking for Lolo [still looking for Lolo] means preparing to live in seclusion. Guo and Li; Luo, Luo, are all plant names. Qu Yuan's Chu Ci? Nine songs? Shan Gui: "If someone is a mountain, he will take a girl with him." Later this generation refers to the clothes of hermits. . Meixi [Meixi] Mountain is named after Anji, Zhejiang. To the west is Shimen Mountain. The gloomy and steep cliffs compete with the clouds in the sky. The solitary peak blocks the sunlight. Deep mountain caves. Clouds, deep streams, green flowers, cicadas singing cranes, water singing apes, Ying Ying [Ying Ying] described the sound as harmonious and beautiful. Mixed, continuous [continuous] describes a long sound. Chengyun. Both elements are heavy [heavy]. I built a house on it when I lived in seclusion. Repair, construction is ok, there are many chrysanthemums and bamboos Abundance, abundance. Partial, special Rao, rich, bamboo, also known as bamboo rice, shaped like wheat. Chrysanthemum and bamboo are eaten by hermits. This means that all the necessities of seclusion in the valley are here. Information, provide. Do, have. Benevolent people are happy, which means beautiful scenery and being loved by benevolent people. The Analects of Confucius? Eternal night: "The knower enjoys water, and the benevolent enjoys Leshan." What language!
Book of Covenant with Stone (I) is selected from Selected Works (Volume 7). Shi is engaged, his life experience is unknown, and he is a friend of the author.
Therefore, Yanzhou County is in the northwest of Anji, Zhejiang. Thirty-five miles east, there are green hills and dry cliffs. , butte into the Han [Han] Milky Way. . Green is heavy, and Qing Chuan is turning. Returning to the birds, Chihiro participated in the competition; Enterprise water mouth is eager to drink water. Ape, arm in arm. Autumn dew is frost, and spring Luo is a woman. Is it the phrase in the Book of Songs that "the wind and rain are coming, and the chickens crow unceasingly"? Zheng Feng? It's stormy. Darkness, darkness. . "Faith is tired of eating, and enlightenment is rewarding." Faith is tired of eating, and enlightenment is rewarding. "It means that when you appreciate the beautiful scenery, you will really feel something inside. Loyalty, really, really. When you are tired of swinging, get rid of your troubles. Enjoy things, stay in the state of things and nourish nature. Enlighten the mind and inspire the temperament. Enjoy yourself. .
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Wise people enjoy water, while benevolent people enjoy Leshan. Since ancient times, the beauty of natural landscape has given people great spiritual pleasure. In class, we learned Wu Jun's A Letter with Zhu, and his letters to friends were also selected here. In these two short letters, the author showed the infinite beauty of nature in exquisite language. "Book with Guzhang" describes the quiet beauty of Shimen Mountain, while "Book with Stone" renders the grandeur and variety of Qingshan to friends. The former is fresh and elegant, while the latter is magnificent and beautiful. In the appreciation of mountains and rivers, the author has a feeling in his heart and his spirit has been sublimated. 5 1 Four Landscape Poems by Wang Wei
Four Landscape Poems by Wang Wei
The Eight Heroes in a Small Line ① is selected from Notes on Wang Youcheng's Collection (Shanghai Ancient Books Publishing House, 1984 edition, the same below). Under the dam, the Yangtze River flows eastward to the west of Badong County, Hubei Province, and Bashan River stands tall, so it is called under the dam.
Dawn [dawn] is just dawn. The first eight Gorges, Yu Dijing [Dijing] refers to Chang 'an, Kyoto. .
In the morning, the sun rises in the east, and the chickens crow in the morning. There are already women washing clothes by the river. .
The water country is in the boat, and the mountain bridge is in the boat [the water country is in the boat, and the mountain bridge is in the boat (mi m ℉ o)] There are many boats on the river, and the house boat market has already begun; Looking at the distant mountains on the river bank, the mountain bridge actually straddles the treetops. .
Climbing out of a thousand wells and overlooking the Ming River [Climbing out of a thousand wells and overlooking the Ming River] Climbing into the distance, a village emerges; From a distance, the river is very bright. Well refers to the village. Look at the distance. .
People have created a foreign language. The warbler is the voice of an ancient country.
Thanks [thanks]. There are many interesting mountains and rivers, and a little separation.
Zhong Nanshan is selected from the seventh volume of Notes on Wang Youcheng. Zhong Nanshan, one of the main peaks of Qinling Mountains, is located in the south of Xi, Shaanxi Province.
Taiyi [Taiyi] The main peak of Mount Zhongnan refers to the whole Mount Zhongnan here. Recently, Chang 'an, the capital of the Tang Dynasty. From the mountain to the corner of the sea [from the mountain to the corner of the sea] The southern mountain rises and falls continuously until the sea. Corner, step aside. .
Clouds, when I look back, are right behind me, and fog, when I enter them, are all gone (1) [Clouds, when I look back, are right behind me, and fog, when I enter them, are all gone] Looking around from Zhong Nanshan, white clouds are lingering and connected; The mountains are green and faintly floating. If they exist from a distance, they disappear when they enter them. Blue haze is the blue cloud of Shan Lan. .
A middle peak divides the wilderness and the weather into many valleys [a middle peak divides the wilderness and the weather into many valleys], which means that the boundary between heaven and earth changes from the middle peak, and the yin and yang of the valley changes according to the climate. The dividing line, which the ancients used 28 stars in the sky to correspond to the prefecture area on the ground, is called the dividing line. A central peak divides the wilderness, that is, the peak standing in the middle. Although there are two peaks on both sides of the peak, the dividing line has changed. Many valleys refer to many valleys in Zhong Nanshan. .
A place where people want to invest [live], I shouted to a lumberjack across the river.
Overlooking the Han River is selected from Wang Youcheng Annotations, Volume 8. Hanjiang River, Hanshui River, originates from North Zhongshan in Ningqiang, Shaanxi Province, flows through Xiangyang, Hubei Province in the southeast and joins the Yangtze River in Hankou. Look at it, climb high and see far.
Three branches in the south reach Chu territory [three branches in the south reach Chu territory] Chu Sai is bounded by Hanshui River in the north and Sanxiang in the south. Chusai refers to the border of Chu State. Sanxiang, Xiangshui and Lishui are homologous and merged, and then separated, which is called Li Xiang; And hydration is called Xiaoxiang; He steamed water, called Xiangxiang, and collectively called Sanxiang. Its nine streams touch Jingmen [and its nine streams touch Jingmen] Chusai starts from Jingmen in the west and flows through Jiujiang in the east. The mountain name is Jingmen, which is in the south of Yichang. .
This river runs through the heavens and the earth, and the mountains are both there and there is no [this river runs through the heavens and the earth, and the mountains are both there and there is no]. The Han River is vast, and it seems to be out of the world and overlooking, and the mountains are absent. .
People's houses seem to float on the ripples in the distant sky [people's houses seem to float on the ripples in the distant sky] overlooking the Hanshui River, the water is powerful, and the county seems to float in the water; The river is boundless, the waves are undulating, and the distant sky seems to shake with the waves. Pu, waterfront. .
Xiangyang [Xiangyang] This is Xiangyang, Hubei, on the south bank of Hanshui River. On a sunny day, let my Laoshan be enchanted! [Drunk my old mountain heart! ] Stay and get drunk with Shan Weng. Shan Weng refers to the Sun Family in Jinshan. This refers to the local officials in Xiangyang at that time. .
To Zizhou Ambassador Li (1), selected from the Collection of Notes. Zizhou is now Santai in Sichuan. Li Zhijun, surnamed Li's secretariat.
Describe the towering trees, and the valleys are difficult to fill. All the cuckoos on the Thousand Peaks are called cuckoos, also known as Zigui. Du Fu's singing seems to say "it is better to go home", which is often used to write farewell in ancient poems and songs. .
After a night in Shan Yu, there are hundreds of silky waterfalls from every top of the mountain. From a distance, the waterfalls on the mountain seem to pour on the treetops. .
Jialing River was called the Western Han River in ancient times, so people called the minority women living in the Western Han River as China women. You have to pay taxes if you lose it. Cloth made of flowers. Flowers are a kind of woody cotton. Bagu is called Ba, which is in the east of Chongqing. People sued taro field.
Hosted by Wen Weng [hosted by Wen Weng] "Hanshu"? Biography of Official History: "Wen Weng was guarding Shu County, and seeing that Shu County was poor, he wanted to lure it into the court, so he chose a small official in the county, who was enlightened and talented, and sent him to the capital to study medicine. He also established a scholar and recruited Xiaxian children as scholars' children in Chengdu. He is Dahua, and the people in the capital are better than Qi and Du. "When Wen Weng ruled Shu, he did not levy taxes, but educated. Wen Weng, a native of Han Dynasty, was the prefect of Shu County at that time. Turn it over and pass "anti" Dare to be impartial [Dare to be impartial] How dare you not follow Wen Weng's example to educate the local people? Dare not, how dare not. Rely on, imitate. Sage refers to Wen Weng. The last sentence and this sentence are the poet's encouragement to Li Zhijun. .
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